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<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2>Last time we had declaration like the CB's 
declaration on Gold last weekend, which came out of the blue, as far as I 
remember, was the G7 declaration in 1985, that the Dollar was overvalued, too 
high or something like that.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2></FONT><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>I am including a chart showing what happend after 
that.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>I am also including an explanation of &quot;why&quot; the CB's 
did it. If it's the &quot;right&quot; one I don't know. But I do agree on the 
consequences.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2>Enjoy,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2></FONT><FONT size=2>stig</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;Better than anything else I've seen, John's essay <BR>&gt;explains the 
meaning of the decision by the European <BR>&gt;central banks to stop 
facilitating the gold carry <BR>&gt;trade.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;Please post this as 
seems useful.<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt;CHRIS POWELL, Secretary<BR>&gt;Gold Anti-Trust 
Action Committee Inc.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;* * * <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;THE WORLD DECLARES 
MONETARY INDEPENDENCE <BR>&gt;FROM THE U.S. DOLLAR <BR>&gt;AND HANNIBAL'S WORST 
NIGHTMARE BEGINS <BR>&gt;&gt;<BR>&gt;By JOHN D. MEYER <BR>&gt;Vice Chairman and 
Treasurer<BR>&gt;Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee 
Inc.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;September 28, 1999 <BR></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;. But the <BR>&gt;question remains: Why would the European central 
banks <BR>&gt;wish to reassure the gold markets? <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;For many years 
the gold world has been throttled by <BR>&gt;perceptions and short selling. 
Central banks gold sales <BR>&gt;were in fact never the problem, but the gold 
lending <BR>&gt;and the well-orchestrated propaganda directed by the 
<BR>&gt;United States was. Since early 1996 the threat of <BR>&gt;central bank 
gold sales and a raising volume of gold <BR>&gt;lending strategically timed and 
presented by the <BR>&gt;mainstream financial press attacked gold whenever an 
<BR>&gt;uptrend threatened. This has now ended. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;THE TWILIGHT OF 
THE DOLLAR <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;With the monetary system facing the greatest defaults 
<BR>&gt;since the 1930s, the manipulation of gold, the ultimate 
<BR>&gt;preserver of wealth, serves precisely to conceal the <BR>&gt;bankruptcy 
of our current monetary system. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;Single events often appear 
distant and unrelated, yet <BR>&gt;with a more critical eye they can be seen to 
be part of <BR>&gt;a pattern. It is my position that the European central 
<BR>&gt;bank announcement is a defining moment in monetary <BR>&gt;history. The 
propaganda windmills, mostly English <BR>&gt;speaking, would have you believe 
that money is a <BR>&gt;creation of government. As Martin Armstrong liked to 
<BR>&gt;say, gold has been demonetized. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;We hold a different 
view. Namely, that money is <BR>&gt;determined by a market process. The European 
central <BR>&gt;bank decision is a major part of this market process, 
<BR>&gt;which has two consequences. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;First, it partially restores 
gold's monetary role. <BR>&gt;Second, and more importantly, it is a determined 
<BR>&gt;attempt to turn away from the dollar as a reserve <BR>&gt;currency. 
<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;The reality is that the greatest crisis in credit since 
<BR>&gt;the 1930s is under way. While the problem may appear to <BR>&gt;have 
begun in Asia, in fact its origin is a monetary <BR>&gt;system that allows the 
United States to have &quot;deficits <BR>&gt;without tears.&quot; Every nation 
in the world has suffered <BR>&gt;as they have been forced to import our 
inflation (that <BR>&gt;is, to buy dollars and U.S. debt) because it is the 
<BR>&gt;reserve currency of the world's financial system. The <BR>&gt;dollar as 
the reserve currency forces other countries <BR>&gt;to accept our paper as 
payment for their goods and <BR>&gt;services. Jacques Rueff named this dirty 
little secret <BR>&gt;&quot;The Monetary Sin of the West.&quot; 
<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;Our global monetary system is dysfunctional. The Asian 
<BR>&gt;currency epidemic was the first act in a play destined <BR>&gt;to take 
down the U.S. dollar. Starting with Mexico in <BR>&gt;1995, Asia in 1997, and 
Russia and Brazil in 1998, we <BR>&gt;have experienced an escalation in each 
crisis as larger <BR>&gt;and larger countries are ravaged. The monetary mischief 
<BR>&gt;of competitive currency devaluations claimed its first <BR>&gt;victim in 
North America with the collapse last fall of <BR>&gt;Long-Term Capital 
Management. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;As 1998 was ending the Japanese authorities 
(December <BR>&gt;22) blind-sided the financial markets, saying that they 
<BR>&gt;would cut back their purchases of Japanese government <BR>&gt;bonds. 
Japanese long term bond prices were pummeled and <BR>&gt;the U. S. dollar 
crumbled. Then on Jan. 1, 1999, Prime <BR>&gt;Minister Obuchi proposed the 
establishment of a <BR>&gt;monetary system composed of three key currencies -- 
the <BR>&gt;yen, the dollar, and the euro. Japan signaled its <BR>&gt;intention 
to internationalize the yen turning it into <BR>&gt;the key currency of Asia. 
<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;On Sept. 20 this year, despite warnings, the Bank of 
<BR>&gt;Japan refused to ease monetary policy to curb a rapid <BR>&gt;rise in 
the yen against the dollar. A week later the <BR>&gt;European central banks 
befriended gold. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;The Russian default in 1998 launched us into a 
new <BR>&gt;phase of this meltdown, which directly affected the 
<BR>&gt;derivative arena. Default has been staved off for <BR>&gt;decades 
through credit expansion (i.e., bailouts). New <BR>&gt;debt piled on the old. 
Finally, when the excesses are <BR>&gt;too great and the economies too anemic, 
default becomes <BR>&gt;the final solution. Default immediately exposes 
<BR>&gt;systemic weaknesses. Since derivatives are leveraged <BR>&gt;contracts 
dependent upon an underlying &quot;asset,&quot; default <BR>&gt;of the 
underlying asset immediately wipes out that <BR>&gt;derivative. The wizards' 
computer model programs are <BR>&gt;not programmed for events that might cause a 
non-<BR>&gt;standard deviation movement. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;For the Federal Reserve 
to admit that a single hedge <BR>&gt;fund, with a mere $4 billion in equity, 
jeopardized the <BR>&gt;entire financial system is an admission of a profound 
<BR>&gt;failure in the Federal Reserve policy. What can be the 
<BR>&gt;justification for bailing out a den of gamblers? <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;It 
proves the mutual dependency and just how cozy the <BR>&gt;alliance is between 
Wall Street and Washington. LTCM <BR>&gt;was bailed out because government 
officials realized <BR>&gt;other hedge funds and Wall Street trading desks had 
<BR>&gt;similar leveraged positions. This crisis is still <BR>&gt;largely 
unknown to the public. It is the story of the <BR>&gt;&quot;carry trade,&quot; 
the naked borrowing of yen and gold to <BR>&gt;finance these extraordinarily 
leveraged positions of <BR>&gt;the financial community. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;Between 
August and October 1998 the yen fell from 147 <BR>&gt;to 112. Then, on Oct. 15, 
facing a breakdown in the <BR>&gt;interbank payment system, the Fed initiated 
the first <BR>&gt;of three rate cuts. As 1999 commenced the U.S. 
<BR>&gt;financial system had been brought back from the brink <BR>&gt;by another 
massive ballooning of credit. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;These fixes have merely 
exacerbated the underlying <BR>&gt;systemic risks. After decades of a policy of 
&quot;too big <BR>&gt;to fail,&quot; the Fed's unwillingness to address 
underlying <BR>&gt;structural problems of debt has led to putting the 
<BR>&gt;entire system at risk. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;The Bank of Japan and the 
European central banks are <BR>&gt;declaring an end to this&nbsp; state of 
affairs. The U.S. <BR>&gt;financial markets have become a fool's paradise, and 
<BR>&gt;the affairs of LTCM down to the current scandals <BR>&gt;involving 
Martin Armstrong and others have not been <BR>&gt;lost on the global banking 
community. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;As a young man Alan Greenspan wrote an essay titled 
<BR>&gt;&quot;Gold and Economic Freedom,&quot; detailed the cause of the 
<BR>&gt;1929 crash. It appears to me as though he repeats the <BR>&gt;mistakes 
he accused the Fed of committing in 1927-28. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;That is, Greenspan 
has created a bubble <BR>&gt;(hyperinflation) in our financial markets. Wall 
Street <BR>&gt;has become a casino. The greatest fear for the central 
<BR>&gt;bankers of the world is the U.S. dollar, which <BR>&gt;comprises the 
bulk of their monetary reserves. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;For years now the mainstream 
gold analysis has been <BR>&gt;fixated on the supply of gold. This is not the 
issue. <BR>&gt;The critical determinant in the price of gold <BR>&gt;ultimately 
is the supply of DOLLARS. As the United <BR>&gt;States is the world's largest 
debtor nation, with <BR>&gt;endlessly mounting trade deficits, negative savings, 
<BR>&gt;and inflated security markets, it is not hard to image <BR>&gt;the fear 
motivating recent developments by the Japanese <BR>&gt;and the Europeans. Enough 
is enough. Gold reserves are <BR>&gt;not the problem for central banks but 
rather their <BR>&gt;excessive position of dollars, which has entered a 
<BR>&gt;major secular downtrend. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;THE COMING DOLLAR BACKLASH 
<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;The European central banks' new gold policy must be 
<BR>&gt;viewed as an aggressive escalation in their policy to <BR>&gt;establish 
monetary independence. The world has crossed <BR>&gt;the threshold into a 
monetary system that will be <BR>&gt;comprised of three reserve currencies. Gold 
is no <BR>&gt;longer to be held hostage to American monetary policy. 
<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;On this point it is quite interesting to see that the 
<BR>&gt;English Poodle, in an obvious break with its American <BR>&gt;friends, 
has turned its leash over to the Europeans. <BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;It will be 
interesting to see what response the Bank of <BR>&gt;Japan will make to the 
European central banks. An Asian <BR>&gt;yen-backed currency has a long way to 
go to equal the <BR>&gt;gold reserves backing the dollar and the euro. Until 
<BR>&gt;now the currency world has been engaged in a <BR>&gt;competitive race to 
the cellar. It could be that the <BR>&gt;race for competitive legitimacy has 
begun. Central <BR>&gt;banks' bids for gold are likely to far exceed the sale 
<BR>&gt;limits just established by the Europeans. The historic <BR>&gt;actions 
by the European central banks and Japan over <BR>&gt;recent days are extremely 
bearish for the dollar and <BR>&gt;U.S. financial markets. So far the markets 
have failed <BR>&gt;to understand this. <BR>&gt;<BR></DIV></BODY></HTML>
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