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RE: [Metastockusers] Re: Volume Bars



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<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Debra,
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
I 
attach a "png"  image file with a Metastock template that may be the sort 
of thing you are looking for (at least such that you can modify to suit). If 
this is of interest then read on and I will provide detailed instructions of how 
to construct.
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Firstly, let's recap your three posted requests:
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
1. 
Is there a formula written to 
change the colors of the volume bars to distinguish them as "up days" and "down 
days?"
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
2. 
I want to put a MA over the Volume 
Bars to show Above Average and Below Average at a glance.  When I choose a 
14 SMA or any other low period, the line is useless.  If I choose 200 
period MA is will rest on the bars in some cases.  How can I set this up to 
be meaningful?
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
<FONT face=Arial 
size=2>3. How do I set up MACD to show the 
histogram as the comparison of the MACD MA with the Signal 
Line?
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
<FONT face=Arial color=#ff0000 
size=2>Construction:
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
<FONT 
color=#ff0000>1. My previous posts supplied the formula and methodology 
for your first request above (see the previous posts below). I would add that in 
the second line of code there was an error which you must have astutely adjusted 
for. The correct code for the Down Volume should be: <FONT 
color=#ff0000>If(C<Ref(C,-1),V,0) - I omitted the "If" at the start of 
the formula - my apologies to the Group.
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
<FONT 
color=#ff0000>2. Given that we have a Volume Color Study in (1) above for 
Up days and Down Days we may wish to not have two inner windows for Volume but 
rather use a Trend Ribbon Bar to achieve your request (2) above (make above and 
below average Volume days visually very clear). To create an Expert Ribbon do 
the following:
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
a. 
Open your Metastock template for (1) above and showing at the bottom of the 
screen the Color Study for Up and Down days. I have displayed the DJIA 
in the graphic file posted herewith, but use whatever ticker you 
wish.
b. 
Open the Expert Advisor window, the icon of a guy with a bowler hat, and choose 
New.
c. 
Type in a Name for the Expert and type any notes in the Notes 
area.
d. 
Click on the Trends tab and type the following into the Bullish and Bearish 
boxes respectively:
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#ff0000 size=2>V > Mov(V,21,S)*1.2 {bullish}
    <FONT 
face=Arial size=2>V < Mov(V,21,S)*1.2 {bearish}
e. 
Change the default factor of "1.2" to "1.0" or any other weighting you choose in 
the formulae in (d) to emphasize the size of the variance of Volume from the 
21SMA. Again, I like to use a 21SMA for comparison but use whatever suits 
your trading style.
f. 
Click the Ribbon tab and check:
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#0000ff size=2>Display Ribbon in Chart
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#0000ff size=2>Bullish Background change to green and Pattern to None and 
eliminate any type in the Label box
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#0000ff size=2>Do the same for Bearsih but use red
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#0000ff size=2>Do the same for Neutral but use say 
yellow
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#0000ff size=2>Click OK
g. 
Click on the Corner tab and check:
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#0000ff size=2>Display Symbol in Expert Corner
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#0000ff size=2>Select your symbols and colors for Bullish; Bearish; and 
Neutral
    <FONT face=Arial 
color=#0000ff size=2>Click OK
h. You 
should be back in the Expert Advisor Trends window and if so Click 
OK
i. In 
the Expert Advisor window choose the Attach tab
j. You 
should be back in the chart window with your Expert Ribbon now showing. If so, 
click and hold the left mouse button and drag the Ribbon just above the Volume 
Histogram Study window (You can leave at the bottom if you prefer of 
course)
k. You 
have now created your inner window (Trend Ribbon) to show your requested Study 
(2) above. For safety reasons, I suggest you save your Metastock template at 
this stage in case of crashes etc. Go to File Command menu and choose Save As... 
then use the drop down box arrow in the "Save as type:" field to choose Template 
(*.mwt) and then select your Template for the original Volume Up and Down Days 
Study (use a new name if you wish to separate) and then click on 
Save.
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
<FONT face=Arial color=#ff0000 
size=2> I apologize if these instructions are too detailed but I figure 
you can skim the obvious stuff but you can't if no notes are 
provided!
<FONT face=Arial color=#ff0000 
size=2> 
<FONT 
color=#ff0000>3. Let's now construct your third request ie the MACD v the 
Signal Line as a Histogram. I have also included an overlay of the MACD in Line 
format and also to 'color up our lives a little' I have coded the Histogram to 
be green above zero and red below zero! If I have interpreted your instructions 
wrongly as to what you wish to display then please get back to 
me.
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
a. 
Display your Metastock template showing your Volume Up/Down Days Color Study and 
your Above and Below Average Volume Trend Ribbon Study (each in separate inner 
windows) and then:
b. 
Click on Indicator Builder Icon and choose the New tab
c. 
Fill in a Name for the Indicator in the Name: box
d. In 
the formula box select, copy and paste the following (Ctrl + C) and (Ctrl + 
V):
    
X:= 
MACD()-Mov(MACD(),9,E);    
Green:=If(X>0,X,0);    
Red:=If(X<=0,X,0);    Green; Red;
<FONT 
color=#0000ff>e. Make sure the box "Display in 
Quicklist" is checked and then click OK and then click 
Close
f. 
Click on the down arrow for the Indicator Quicklist back in the main chart 
window
g. 
Select the Indicator you just created in c - e and click and hold down the left 
mouse button whilst you drag the left-hand side icon for this Indicator (marked 
with an "f") and when the mouse pointer turns to the image of a blank chart just 
above the bottom of the Price Data inner window but above the two other Volume 
Study inner windows then release the mouse button.
h. 
Right click on the line chart that has just been plotted in this new inner 
window and choose the Properties box for the name of the Indicator (the first 
choice on the menu)
i. On 
the Color/Style tab choose Color: Dark Green and choose Style: histogram 
image and then click OK
j. 
Right click on the red line for your new Macd Histogram which will be in line 
form below zero
k. 
Choose the Properties box again for the name of the Indicator (the first choice 
on the menu) and then on the Color/Style tab screen leave the Color as Red and 
choose histogram image again for the Style: and then click 
OK
l. You 
should now have the Macd Histogram plotted showing the difference between the 
Signal Line and the difference between the two MA's (default ca 12 and 26). I 
find the Color makes the visual scan that much easier to 
discern.
m. 
Let's now overlay the Macd and the Signal Lines in the same inner window for the 
Macd Histogram (this is a format I picked up from TradeStation/SuperCharts and 
helps you pick up on the strength and phase of the market a little easier, but 
the histogram will be a little flatter due to scaling).
n. 
Click on the down arrow for the Indicator Quicklist back in the main chart 
window and select MACD
o. 
Hold down the left mouse button whilst you drag the left-hand side icon for this 
Indicator (marked with an "f") and when the mouse pointer turns to the image of 
a sloping "W" inside the inner window for the Macd Histogram, then 
release the mouse button.
p. 
Click OK to accept the D<FONT 
face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>efault settings and then choose Merge with scale 
on the right and click OK
q. 
Right click on the solid red Macd Line just plotted and choose MACD 
Properties
r. 
Select the Color/Style tab and choose Color: <SPAN 
class=644504803-07102003>Dark Green (<SPAN 
class=644504803-07102003>Blue if you prefer) and click 
OK
s. You 
should now have the Macd and Signal Line Indicators overlayed on your Macd 
Historgram. There should be an horizontal line at 0 which plots with the 
Macd/Signal Indicators, if not, go back into the Properties box for the MACD 
Line Indicator and select the Horizontal Lines tab and type in 0 in the top left 
hand box and push Add and select Color: Blue and then click 
OK
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
If you 
have not given up by this time, you should now have your template with all three 
Studies showing as you requested! Don't forget to go the the File>Save 
As>Save as type: Template (*.mwt)>template File name: (from the 
list)>Save. Voila.
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
I hope 
the above provides what you were looking for (and any other Group 
member that has gotten this far) and if it helps just a little to enhance 
your trading returns then I shall be pleased for you.
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
<FONT face=Arial color=#008080 
size=2>Good luck and Good Hunting 
-------------------->
 
<FONT face="Kunstler Script" color=#008000 
size=5>Regards,
<FONT face="Kunstler Script" color=#008000 
size=5> 
Gordon 
Sutherland

  
  <FONT 
  face=Tahoma size=2>-----Original Message-----From: Gordon 
  Sutherland [mailto:gosuth@xxxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Monday, 6 October 
  2003 7:54 p.m.To: Metastockusers@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxSubject: 
  RE: [Metastockusers] Re: Volume Bars
  <FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2>Debra,
  <FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2> 
  Glad 
  the article from Equis was helpful. Will see if I can come up with some 
  suggestions for your points two and three tomorrow.
   
  <FONT face="Kunstler Script" color=#008000 
  size=5>Regards,
  <FONT face="Kunstler Script" color=#008000 
  size=5> 
  Gordon 
  Sutherland
  
    
    <FONT 
    face=Tahoma size=2>-----Original Message-----From: Debra Ann 
    Petitan [mailto:DrDAP@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Monday, 6 October 
    2003 2:31 p.m.To: 
    Metastockusers@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxSubject: Re: [Metastockusers] Re: 
    Volume BarsGordon, Thank you for your 
    fomula and going into such detail.  This is just the type of 
    instruction I need. It set up just fine.I had a 3 part post, 
    can you help me with parts 2 and 3?Thank you 
    again.Debra--- "Martin Blain" <martin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 
    wrote:Thank youMy problem was in changing to histogram. I see now it 
    is under style.Regards Martin----- Original Message 
    ----- From: "tobtrade2001" <tobtrade2001@xxxxxxxxx>To: 
    <Metastockusers@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>Sent: October 05, 2003 7:23 
    PMSubject: [Metastockusers] Re: Volume Bars> Try this 
    code>> clr:=input("change type to histogram color 
    black",0,0,0);> red:=if(c<ref(c,-1),v,0);> 
    gre:=if(c>ref(c,-1),v,0);> gre;red>> Paste the above 
    into a new indicator & drop the indicator into a new> window. 
    Cclick on a bar on this indicator where the price bar has a> higher 
    close than the previous (i.e. an up bar) & change its color> to 
    green. Then click on any remaining black bar on this indicator &> 
    change the color to red.>> --- In 
    Metastockusers@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Martin Blain" <martin@xxxx>> 
    wrote:> > MessageI am the only one that cant get this to 
    work?> >> > Regards Martin> >> 
    >> >   ----- Original Message ----- > 
    >   From: Gordon Sutherland> >   To: 
    Metastockusers@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >   Sent: October 04, 
    2003 11:49 PM> >   Subject: RE: [Metastockusers] Volume 
    Bars> >> >> >   Debra,> 
    >> >   The EquisMonitor (just released) covers 
    coloring volume bars> for "up" or "down" days. Here is an 
    extract:> >> >   "How can I make my volume 
    green for up bars and red for down> bars?> >> 
    >   To accomplish this, two custom indicators will be needed. 
    The> following formulas will display the volume green when the 
    close> price is greater than the prior closing price and display the 
    volume> red when the close price is less than the prior closing 
    price. To> create the indicator simply:> >> 
    >   Open the Tools menu and select Indicator Builder> 
    >   Click on New. Name your indicator (for example, Volume 
    Up)> >> >   Enter the following syntax into 
    the Formula field:> >   If(C>=ref(C,-1),V,0). Click 
    OK.> >> >   Open the Tools menu and select 
    Indicator Builder. Click on New.> >   Name your 
    indicator (for example Volume Down).> >> >   
    Enter the following syntax into the Formula field:> >   
    (C<ref(C,-1),V,0). Click OK.> >> >   You 
    should now have 2 new indicators in your QuickList.> >> 
    >   Apply the Volume Up indicator to a new inner window in your 
    chart> >   Right click on the indicator and select 
    properties.> >   Change the color to green and style 
    histogram, and then click on> OK.> >   Apply the 
    Volume Down indicator to same inner window as the> Volume Up.> 
    >   Right click on the indicator and select properties.> 
    >   Change the color to red and style histogram, and then click 
    on> OK.> >> >   It is recommended to 
    save this as a template, perhaps your> default template, so that you 
    do not have to do this every time you> want it applied to a 
    chart."> >> >   Hope this helps.> 
    >> >   Regards,> >> >> 
    >   Gordon Sutherland> >     
    -----Original Message-----> >     From: Debra 
    Ann Petitan [mailto:DrDAP@xxxx]> >     Sent: 
    Sunday, 5 October 2003 2:44 p.m.> >     To: 
    Metastockusers@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >     Subject: 
    [Metastockusers] Volume Bars> >> >> 
    >     Greetings,> >> 
    >     Is there a formula written to change the colors 
    of the volume> bars to distinguish them as "up days" and "down 
    days?"> >> >     I want to put a MA 
    over the Volume Bars to show Above Average> and Below Average at a 
    glance.  When I choose a 14 SMA or any other> low period, the 
    line is useless.  If I choose 200 period MA is will> rest on the 
    bars in some cases.  How can I set this up to be> 
    meaningful?> >> >     How do I set 
    up MACD to show the histogram as the comparison> of the MACD MA with 
    the Signal Line?> >> >     Thank you 
    for your help,> >     Debra Ann> 
    >> >> >> >     
    _____________________________________________________________> 
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