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RE: [EquisMetaStock Group] Problem with LowestSince function



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Hi 
Harry,
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
Thanks 
for putting my mind at rest, yes your assumption of my criteria is correct. In 
reality, I tend to use either 65 or 80 days to build my channels around not 30 
days. I guess I am looking for sufficient range to be able to take reasonable 
percentage out of after overhead and reaction time. I do most of my serious 
testing using AIQ as this allows me to see consolidated results across a 
universe of stocks  and this gives me more confidence in evaluating the 
robustness of my system assumptions. It just so happens that these longer 
channels seem to be more profitable to develop systems around - that meet 
my style of trading in any case.
<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2> 
<SPAN 
class=667454509-13052003>By the way, I am purely a private trader with no other 
commercial interests or 
activities.
<SPAN 
class=667454509-13052003> 
<FONT face="Kunstler Script" color=#008000 
size=5>Regards,
<FONT face="Kunstler Script" color=#008000 
size=5> 
Gordon 
Sutherland

  
  <FONT 
  face=Tahoma size=2>-----Original Message-----From: bex1210 
  [mailto:hmw3@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Tuesday, 13 May 2003 5:15 
  p.m.To: equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxSubject: Re: 
  [EquisMetaStock Group] Problem with LowestSince 
  functionGordon:Thanks for sending the more 
  detailed information. After I charted all the key items, I realized that your 
  goal was probably not what I had assumed after the first note.I HAD 
  assumed that you wanted to find the Lowest Low value WHICH OCCURS after the 
  Highest High value, within the past 30 days. But it appears you want 
  to know IF, over the last 30 days, the Lowest Low occurs after the Highest 
  high. If this is your goal, then I could not find anything wrong with the 
  analysis.You said this is the basis of a TA presentation. I assume 
  that you have found that this system is a good way to select stocks. Perhaps 
  after your presentation (so you don't loose any paying customers) you could 
  let us know why you think this system has merit.Harry--- In 
  equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Gordon Sutherland <gosuth@xxxx> 
  wrote:> Hi Harry,>  > Glad you like the way I 
  structured the Columns, you will appreciate it> is always a challenge 
  with only 6 Columns to play with in the Explorer.>  > I 
  have been through the code again and have done a scan of my database> 
  (Australasian EOD) and scanned ca 160 stocks and the Explorer came up> 
  with 36 stocks that met the rules. I have checked each and every one 
  of> these 36 stocks and in every case they met the criteria in the 
  scan. Now> we all know that strange things can happen when coding stuff 
  like this> so if you can post a report where the "Days2High" is less 
  than the> "Days2Low" Column then I would be grateful. As I said 
  previously, I will> be using this code as part of a TA Society 
  presentation in a months time> so I don't need egg on my face or more 
  importantly dish-out bad code!>  > For the record and those 
  that are interested, I post below the Rules and> the Output from my 
  Exploration. You will see that in each case the> Lowest Low occured 
  after the Highest High within the last 30 days. I> also eye-balled the 
  results on the charts to make double sure!>  > 
  INPUTS:>  > Exploration 
  notes:        Finds those tickers that have 
  a Lowest Low> within 
  the>                                   
  last 30 periods where the Highest High> in the last 
  30>                                   
  periods occured before the Lowest Low.> It 
  then>                                   
  computes the % range from High to Low> and 
  indicates>                                   
  where the Current Close is as a % of> this range. 
  This>                                   
  could be used as a scan for potential> buy opportunities.>  
  > Col A: 
  LLV30$             
  LLV(LOW, 30)> Col B: 
  HHV30$            
  HHV(HIGH,30)>  > Col C: 
  Days2Low         LLVBars(LOW, 
  30)>  > Col D: 
  Days2Hi            
  HHVBars(HIGH,30)>  > Col E: Range 
  %           
  PREC((((HHV(HIGH, 30) - LLV(LOW, 30))/ LLV(LOW,> 30))) * 
  100,1)>  > Col F: 
  C%Range          PREC(((CLOSE - 
  LLV(LOW,30)) / (HHV(HIGH,30) -> LLV(LOW,30))) * 100,1)>  
  > 
  Filter                           
  LLVBars(LOW, 30) < 
  HHVBars(HIGH,30)>                                   
  {Only finds tickers where LLV has> 
  occurred>                                   
  after the HHV in the last 30 days -> Buy  
  Opportunities}>  > > Filter 
  enabled              
  Yes> 
  Periodicity                  
  Daily> Records required         
  39>  > OUTPUT REPORT:>  >   
  Sec...   LLV30$     
  HHV30$      Days2Low      
  Days2Hi     Range %> C%Range> 
  CUE         
  0.0430      
  0.0500       0.0000     
  25.0000      16.2000> 0.0000> 
  ANM         
  0.2300      
  0.4350       3.0000     
  19.0000      89.1000> 2.4000> 
  CTL         
  1.4700      
  2.2200       0.0000     
  25.0000      51.0000> 3.9000> 
  CSR         
  1.5500      6.5200      
  27.0000     28.0000     
  320.6000> 5.0000> 
  FBU         
  2.8600      
  3.1800       6.0000     
  28.0000      11.1000> 6.2000> 
  ERG         
  0.0920      
  0.1200       0.0000     
  14.0000      30.4000> 7.1000> 
  CLT         
  0.6300      
  0.8400       6.0000     
  17.0000      33.3000> 9.5000> 
  CSL        14.1300     
  16.5000       1.0000     
  29.0000      16.7000> 11.3000> 
  BRZ         
  0.6400      1.1700      
  17.0000     27.0000      
  82.8000> 11.3000> 
  AMP         
  4.9400      
  8.8900       
  1.0000      8.0000      
  79.9000> 12.6000> 
  DVN         
  0.4000      0.4750      
  23.0000     24.0000      
  18.7000> 13.3000> 
  CCL         
  5.2800      
  5.8700       4.0000     
  15.0000      11.1000> 18.6000> 
  BHP         
  8.4500      
  9.6700       2.0000     
  21.0000      14.4000> 19.6000> 
  ARQ         
  0.5600      
  0.6600       9.0000     
  28.0000      17.8000> 19.9000> 
  AQP         
  5.0000      
  6.2000       7.0000     
  14.0000      23.9000> 20.8000> 
  EQI         
  0.8400      
  0.9300       1.0000     
  11.0000      10.7000> 22.2000> 
  CHY         
  1.4000      
  1.6200       1.0000     
  28.0000      15.7000> 22.7000> 
  ADX         
  0.3000      0.5000      
  14.0000     29.0000      
  66.6000> 24.9000> 
  AUO         
  0.4500      
  0.5500       5.0000     
  17.0000      22.2000> 29.9000> 
  CRS         
  0.5100      
  0.7300       2.0000     
  26.0000      43.1000> 31.8000> 
  DJS         
  1.0400      
  1.1000       2.0000     
  16.0000       5.7000> 33.3000> 
  AAT         
  0.1500      
  0.1800       6.0000     
  19.0000      20.0000> 33.3000> 
  GRD         
  0.9900      
  1.0700       
  1.0000      
  9.0000       8.0000> 37.4000> 
  DOT         
  1.0800      1.1700      
  19.0000     27.0000       
  8.3000> 44.4000> 
  BEN         
  7.4000      7.8500      
  14.0000     22.0000       
  6.0000> 48.8000> 
  AIZ         
  0.3200      0.4750      
  10.0000     29.0000      
  48.4000> 51.6000> 
  ALL         
  1.5300      1.8400      
  14.0000     22.0000      
  20.2000> 54.8000> 
  AOF         
  1.1000      1.2200      
  23.0000     28.0000      
  10.9000> 58.3000> 
  GAP         
  1.5400      
  1.9800       2.0000     
  24.0000      28.5000> 59.0000> 
  CSM         
  0.5600      
  0.6100       6.0000     
  12.0000       8.9000> 59.9000> 
  CLH         
  1.2800      2.1500      
  20.0000     29.0000      
  67.9000> 62.0000> 
  FXJ         
  2.7900      3.2000      
  16.0000     22.0000      
  14.6000> 65.8000> 
  AGG         
  8.9500      
  9.9300       7.0000     
  25.0000      10.9000> 66.3000> 
  AGI         
  0.4200      0.5100      
  24.0000     26.0000      
  21.4000> 66.6000> 
  FFL         
  1.6100      1.8600      
  16.0000     29.0000      
  15.5000> 67.9000> 
  BIR         
  0.6700      
  0.7800       5.0000     
  21.0000      16.4000> 81.8000>  
  > Sorry about the crooked line-up of the columns above!>  
  > Regards,>  > Gordon Sutherland> > 
  -----Original Message-----> From: bex1210 [mailto:hmw3@xxxx] > 
  Sent: Monday, 12 May 2003 5:26 p.m.> To: 
  equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: Re: [EquisMetaStock Group] 
  Problem with LowestSince function> > > Gordon:> 
  > I like the way you structured your columns. I think I will use 
  this> format when I get to the Explorer stage.> > 
  Unfortunately, you don't get the LLV after the HHV either. If you> 
  carefully look at some charts, you will see some instances where LLV()> 
  or LowestSince() do NOT give you the correct LLV. The HHV will have> 
  changed, but the LLV will NOT have changed to a value that corresponds> 
  to a date after the HHV. In those conditions, your filter will not 
  pick> up the correct stock.> > This is a frustrating 
  exercise. With Roy's help, I have gotten very> close, but not 100% 
  success.> > Harry > > --- In 
  equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Gordon Sutherland <gosuth@xxxx>> 
  wrote:> > Harry,> >  > > I do not profess 
  to be a whiz at programming but I needed to do> > something similar 
  to your request some little while ago and I came up> > with the 
  undermentioned method in the Explorer. You may wish to tidy> 
  the> > code up somewhat to meet your requirements in each 
  column.> >  > > Column A: Lowest Low in last 30 
  periods  -  LLVBars(LOW, 30)> > Column B: Highest High in 
  last 30 periods - HHVBars(HIGH,30)> > Column C: $ Range in Period - 
  PREC((((HHV(HIGH, 30) - LLV(LOW, 30))/> > LLV(LOW, 30))) * 
  100,1)> > Column D: Current Close as % Range from LLV - PREC(((CLOSE 
  -> > LLV(LOW,30)) / (HHV(HIGH,30) - LLV(LOW,30))) * 100,1)> 
  > Filter: LLVBars(LOW, 30) < HHVBars(HIGH,30)> 
  >     {Only finds tickers where LLV has occurred after 
  the HHV in the> last> > 30 days} > >  > 
  > Regards,> >  > > Gordon Sutherland> > 
  > > -----Original Message-----> > From: bex1210 
  [mailto:hmw3@xxxx] > > Sent: Saturday, 10 May 2003 7:52 a.m.> 
  > To: equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Subject: Re: 
  [EquisMetaStock Group] Problem with LowestSince function> > > 
  > > > Donald:> > > > I tried your suggestion. 
  Unfortunately, it has many of the same> problems> > that my 
  original suggestion, and Roy's have: in a market where the> 
  stock> > price is rising and falling (i.e., not trending), the 
  correct LLV does> > not get picked up after a new HHV (per the 
  period) has been> established.> > > > To summarize, 
  this is what I am trying to do:> > 1. find the highest high value 
  over a period> > 2. then find the lowest low value AFTER the highest 
  high from #1> > 3. calculate the price change from the lowest low 
  (#2) to today's> > close (then use Explorer to rank the stocks by 
  their price change)> > > > I can calculate #1 using HHV(). 
  It charts just fine.> > I think I can calculate #3 using 
  div().> > But it is #2 that causes the problem.> > 
  > > I modified a suggestion that Roy made, and have come up with 
  this:> > H1:=HHV(H,30);> > 
  L1:=LowestSince(1,H1=H,L);> > 
  L2:=LLV(LowestSince(1,H1<>Ref(H1,-1),L),30);> > 
  S3:=Max(L1,L2);> > H1;S3; {i.e., not charting L1 or L2}> > 
  > > This is "almost" correct. I tried it on a few stocks, and some 
  weekly> > charts also. There were some mistakes, but none looked too 
  serious.> > > > If you plot your suggestion, plus the 
  above, for several stocks, you> > will see where the problems occur. 
  > > > > Thanks for your help. I am new to Metastock, and 
  always open to> > suggestions!> > > > 
  Harry> > > > > > --- In 
  equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "keara33903" <keara33903@xxxx>> 
  > wrote:> > >  Hi:Try> > > 
  LowestSince(1,cross(H,Ref(HHV(HIGH,40),-1)),LOW) Don't know what> your 
  > > > doing but <> gives a constant 1 and generally doesn't 
  give what you > > > want. Cross(above, below) gives a spike which 
  is needed to start > > > lowestsince(jk,KJK,JK) Donald > 
  > > > > > --- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "bex1210" 
  <hmw3@xxxx> wrote:> > > > Roy:> > > > 
  > > > > Thanks for the explaination of when true/false is 
  required. I must> > > > admit I have lots of trouble 
  understanding the nuances of the > > > Metastock manual.> 
  > > > > > > > Unfortunately, your > > > 
  > "LowestSince(1,H>Ref(HHV(HIGH,40),-1),LOW)" > > > > 
  doesn't work any better than my> > > > 
  "H1:=HHV(HIGH,40);> > > > LowestSince(1,H1=HIGH,LOW)".> 
  > > > > > > > Both get in trouble when the high rises 
  and falls, yet does not > > > exceed a previous high over the 40 
  period. Trying charting any stock> > > > that rises and 
  falls (i.e., is not trending). Then plot an Indicator> > > 
  > of "HHV(HIGH,40)". Then plot a 2nd indicator of either of the two 
  > > > LowestSince() formulas above. You will see that there are 
  spots> where > > > the HHV indicator drops over time to 
  pick up a newer (and lower)> HHV, > > > but the 
  LowestSince() doesn't recognize the newer HHV, and therefore> > 
  > > doesn't change the Low as it should. (It make take looking 
  at> several > > > stocks before you find one with the 
  correct relations of relative > > > highs.)> > > 
  > > > > > I thought I had a solution by calculating the 
  period back to when > > > the HHV occurred, and then substituting 
  that period into llv(); such> > > > as> > > 
  > "H1:=HHVBars(HIGH,40);> > > > llv(low,H1)"> > 
  > > but Metastock will not allow a variable for the period in llv() 
  > > > [although it does allow variables for periods in formulas 
  such as> rsi> > > ().]> > > > > 
  > > > So I am stuck. With your vast experience in using these 
  Metastock > > > formulas, perhaps you have another 
  suggestion.> > > > > > > > And yes, when I can 
  get something to chart correctly, my plan is> to > > > use 
  it in the Explorer, and hopefully also in the System Tester.> > > 
  > > > > > Harry> > > > > > > 
  > > > > > > > > > --- In 
  equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Roy Larsen" <rlarsen@xxxx>> 
  > > > wrote:> > > > > Harry> > > 
  > > > > > > > I misunderstood/misread your question. 
  I wrongly assumed it was > > > concerning> > > > 
  > an exploration.> > > > > > > > > > 
  Looking at your example below, you are using a price "HHV> > > 
  (HIGH,40)" as if it> > > > > were a binary value (true or 
  false). Any price above $1 will be > > > treated as a> 
  > > > > binary true. You need to set up a true/false condition 
  inside> the> > > > > LowestSince() possibly 
  "LowestSince(1,H>Ref(HHV(HIGH,40),-> > > 1),LOW)". I'm> 
  > > > > assuming the prices you are working with are nearly always 
  > > > greater than $1.> > > > > > > 
  > > > Sorry for the earlier misinformation. Hope this puts you on the 
  > > > right track> > > > > > > > 
  > > Roy> > > > > > > > > > ----- 
  Original Message ----- > > > > > From: "bex1210" 
  <hmw3@xxxx>> > > > > To: 
  <equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> > > > > Sent: 
  Saturday, May 03, 2003 5:10 PM> > > > > Subject: Re: 
  [EquisMetaStock Group] Problem with LowestSince > > > 
  function> > > > > > > > > > > 
  > > > > > Roy:> > > > > >> > 
  > > > > Thanks for the rapid response.> > > > > 
  >> > > > > > I think I understand the "periods" 
  suggestion, and will set > > > that up as a> > > 
  > > separate Indicator to call by Explorations.> > > > 
  > >> > > > > > But I don't understand your 
  response on LowestSince(), or my > > > question was> > 
  > > > not phrased well, or both!> > > > > 
  >> > > > > > I was first trying to use LowestSince () 
  in a chart. It was my> > > > > understanding, from one of 
  your earlier posts, that Indicators> in > > > 
  charts> > > > > scan ALL loaded data; so minimum should not 
  be an issue as it is> > > > in the> > > > 
  > Explorer.> > > > > >> > > > > 
  > When I try to chart an Indicator using "LowestSince(1,HHV> > 
  > (HIGH,40),LOW)",> > > > > I get a plot line identical 
  to the Low of each day (i.e., I get > > > today's low> 
  > > > > today, yesterday's low for yesterday, etc.)> > 
  > > > >> > > > > > I then thought that 
  perhaps there had to be some form of cross> > > > 
  for> > > > > LowestSince() to function, so I created an 
  Indicator which used:> > > > > > 
  H1:=HHV(HIGH,40);> > > > > > 
  LowestSince(1,H1=HIGH,LOW)> > > > > >> > > 
  > > > This at least plots a curve, and works correctly part of the 
  > > > time, but> > > > > when the stock price 
  (High) rises and subsequently falls over a > > > period 
  of> > > > > time, AND the resulting High is below my 
  calculated H1, then > > > LowestSince()> > > > 
  > calculates the wrong Low. I also tried H1<HIGH, and even> 
  H1>HIGH, > > > and> > > > > combinations. 
  None work.> > > > > >> > > > > > 
  So there is something which I must not understand about how > > > 
  LowestSince()> > > > > actually functions.> > 
  > > > >> > > > > > Any wisdom would be 
  greatly appreciated.> > > > > >> > > > 
  > > Harry> > > > > >> > > > > 
  > --- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Roy Larsen" > > > 
  <rlarsen@xxxx> wrote:> > > > > > > 
  Harry> > > > > > >> > > > > > 
  > When using LowestSince() in the Explorer you must force it> to 
  > > > scan at> > > > > least> > > 
  > > > > the required number of bars, and preferably more.> 
  ValueWhen() > > > and> > > > > > > 
  BarsSince() are other function that will not return expected> > 
  > > values when> > > > > > > used with 
  "minimum" bars.> > > > > > >> > > > 
  > > > And don't forget the many functions using any form of > 
  > > exponential> > > > > smoothing> > > 
  > > > > require at least 5 times more data than the 
  longest> "periods" > > > used by> > > > 
  > the> > > > > > > offending functions.> 
  > > > > > >> > > > > > > To access 
  a "Periods" value for ALL exploration columns I > > > suggest 
  you> > > > > create> > > > > > > 
  an indicator specifically for this purpose. You can set up > > > 
  any number of> > > > > > > variable values then use 
  FmlVar() in your exploration> columns > > > to 
  call> > > > > the> > > > > > > 
  required value. This could be used for dates as well as > > > 
  numbers. Just be> > > > > > > aware that there is a 
  performances trade-off when the number> > > > of 
  formula> > > > > > > calls begins to climb.> 
  > > > > > >> > > > > > > 
  Roy> > > > > > >> > > > > > 
  >> > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- 
  > > > > > > > From: "bex1210" 
  <hmw3@xxxx>> > > > > > > To: 
  <equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> > > > > > > 
  Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2003 5:59 AM> > > > > > > 
  Subject: [EquisMetaStock Group] Problem with LowestSince > > > 
  function> > > > > > >> > > > > 
  > >> > > > > > > > I have Metastock 8.01, 
  EOD version. I am trying to > > > calculate the> > > 
  > > lowest> > > > > > > low since the highest 
  high for use in an Explorer. But I am > > > having real> 
  > > > > > > problems.> > > > > > > 
  >> > > > > > > > To visualize what is 
  happening, I have created indicators > > > to plot on> 
  > > > > > > charts. If I create an indicator for the 
  HighestHigh [hhv()]> > > > for a> > > > 
  > specific> > > > > > > period, it plots 
  correctly. So does Lowest Low [llv()].> > > > > > > 
  >> > > > > > > > But when I try to plot the 
  lowest low since the highest > > > high for a> > > 
  > > period> > > > > > > using 
  [LowestSince(1,HHV(HIGH,40),LOW)],  all I get is > > > 
  today's low. If I> > > > > > > change the Nth figure 
  to 2, I get yesterday's low. Neither > > > are the real> 
  > > > > low> > > > > > > since the last 
  high; not anywhere close.> > > > > > > >> 
  > > > > > > > Clearly I am doing something wrong. Can 
  someone provide a > > > little> > > > > 
  guidance?> > > > > > > >> > > > 
  > > > > Thanks in advance,> > > > > > > 
  >> > > > > > > > Harry> > > > 
  > > > >> > > > > > > >> > 
  > > > > > >> > > > > > > 
  >> > > > > > > >> > > > > 
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  > > > > > > 
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