| 
 Jim, 
  
Static cycles are not my favorite or 
special.  
The real question is a fundamental one: 
how to verify any trading strategy, based on anything. 
10 years ago I have participated in a big 
research project. Its purpose was to test and verify different trading systems 
based on methods of technical analysis. Our group has found that the 
application of methods of classical statistics to the stock market analysis 
is an extremely dangerous thing. 
Let me explain it better on this 
example. 
Let say we have found a system that 
provides 70 winning signals from 100. The university's course of statistics says 
that this fact is not occasional with the probability of 99.5% (Chi 
Square=20x20/50=400/50=8 => P=99.5%) It means that we can assume that there 
is a high possibility that this system will work well in the future as it 
does in the present. And somebody may decide that the Holy Grail is found 
finally. But - it is not true. Statistics of the real stock market and the 
market's logic are different from this one. If the system works good enough 
for 100 current examples, it does not mean that it will work the same for other 
samples. 
Jim, I want to emphasize that I do not 
name here the models that we used for the research. My group tried 
different things: TA indicators, risk/money management, arbitrage systems, then 
different math models (like Spectrum, autoregression), astro cycles as well. 
This problem still presents for all of them. 
I believe that this problem is described 
well in these books: 
1) "The (Mis)behavior of Markets"  of Benoit Mandelbrot;  
and 2) "Chaos and Order in the Capital Markets: A New View of 
Cycles, Prices, and Market Volatility" of Edgar E. Peters. 
In financial analysis, we have to work with 
big data samples. 
 Best regards, 
  
Sergey 
  
PS. Jim, it seems to me that you are 
mixing two different things: fixed (or static) cycles and dominant cycles. As an 
example, I would not believe if somebody states that the 20-days cycle is found 
that has worked for 20 years. From another side, if somebody states that withing 
the last 100 days the 20-days cycle has been found, it is quite 
possible. 
Next 100 days there might be some other 
cycle (27-days, for example). It is closer to MESA and wavelet analysis, not to 
normal fixed cycles analysis. 
  
  ----- Original Message -----  
  
  
  Sent: Monday, December 08, 2008 4:27 
  PM 
  Subject: [Bulk] Re: [Bulk] [RT] A note on 
  Forecasting 
  
  
  
  
   Sergey, 
  The inability of a methodology to return reliable 
  and consistent performance is an indication that the underlying hypothesis is 
  flawed. For example, methods based on static cycles or projections based on 
  static cycles will have inconsistent performance over different stretches of 
  time because static cycles are not fundamentally correct model of market 
  activity. 
  There are characteristics of market movement and 
  trader psychology that do not change over time and methods based on these will 
  exhibit consistent performance. be it 100 or 700 samples. 
    
  Jim 
  
    ----- Original Message -----  
    
    
    Sent: Monday, December 08, 2008 11:52 
    AM 
    Subject: Re: [Bulk] [RT] A note on 
    Forecasting 
    
  
    
    
     Hello, Jim 
      
    Actually, the question about financial 
    statistics is a tricky one. The important things there are not only win/loss 
    ratios, the intervals where these ratios are calculated should be considered 
    as well. I have had many cases when a trading strategy worked very well for 
    a half a year. And then it died forever. 
      
    As an example, see this intermediate 
    backtesting result for huge intraday data: 
      
      
    
      
      
    The system provided 65% good signals 
    (469 win./ 247 los.) during some perios (several 
    months). 
    After that 53% only, and then 
    59%. 
      
    100 trades is not enough to get the 
    reliable statistics (we use at least 500 trades, in this example 700 
    trades). 
      
    One of this forum's participants is 
    Robert Pardo, he can comment this better than me. 
      
    Best regards, 
    Sergey 
    
      
      
      
      
    
      ----- Original Message -----  
      
      
      Sent: Monday, December 08, 2008 12:31 
      PM 
      Subject: [Bulk] [RT] A note on 
      Forecasting 
      
  
      
      
       
      My pivot trading methodology depends on anticipating and trading as 
      close to the pivot 
      points as possible. My argument is that trades near the pivot 
      points are the lowest risk and highest reward points to trade. I operate 
      my trading as a business - I buy inventory  and sell to capture a 
      minimum profit margin. I have spent most of my trading career studying the 
      characteristics of markets at turning points (pivots) and constructing 
      trading tools to anticipate and trade near those points. These tools 
      deliver consistent reliability of profitable trades between 70% and 
      80%. 
      I document my trading concepts by forward testing, not computer 
      generated back testing. In other words I trade the tools in real time and 
      record the results. For example, my latest application to the ESZ08 has 
      generated about 78% profitable trades on a five minute chart over the past 
      6 weeks. 
      One of the issues I have with the people that post forecast on this 
      list is that they do not provide reliability measures of their techniques. 
      Failed forecasts are rarely addressed and specific application details are 
      not provided. Consequently I usually delete them without consideration - 
      after all - a stopped clock is right twice a day. 
      So I recommend that anyone who posts a forecast provide the 
      statistics documenting the same performance of technique over at least 100 
      applications. For example my techniques are good within one bar of the 
      forecast 70% to 80% of the time depending on market. With that 
      information, readers can better judge the value of the post. 
        
      Jim White Pivot Research & Trading 
      Co. PivotTrader.com 
        
  
        
      
    
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