| 
 Alex- 
  
Looks like you've thought about this issue 
too?  Tks for your response.  Perhaps the best I can do is to FORGET 
ABOUT 
making an issue of trying to use volume as an 
indicator.  Wordon wrote a great paper (I no longer have a copy) about 
why 
his tick volume made it's way onto the rubbish 
heap of volume indicators; expecially as applied to the overall market 
and 
indexes.  The service his sons run I think are still big on volume regards 
individual stocks.   I don't do individual stocks. 
  
BTW; does anyone know where I can run this by Ben 
of RT fame?  I think volume is important in his decision making.  
 
  
Chas 
  ----- Original Message -----  
  
  
  Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2005 9:58 
  AM 
  Subject: RE: [RT] PROGRAM TRADING 
  
  Pure volume has very little meaning for the reasons you 
  state.  In stocks it has been quite some time since you could get genuine 
  directional volume data.  It's worse in derivates where probably two 
  thirds of the trading is hedge relayed.  Some people try to filter back 
  to public only, but that data is rarely realtime.
 
  -----Original 
  Message----- From: Charles Meyer [mailto:chaze@xxxxxxxx] Sent: Wed 
  2/2/2005 9:55 AM To: REAL TRADERS Subject: [RT] PROGRAM 
  TRADING   Group-
  I was wondering if I can get some feedback 
  on the subject of program trading; as it relates to volume analysis.  
  I've been doing a lot of studying on this subject and here's the issue.  
  In the old days; total volume of shares traded was just that; insofaras it 
  accounted for all the exchange trading.  Today; end of day volume of 
  shares traded on both the NYSE and the NASDAQ is greatly influenced by program 
  trading.  It is said to account for about an estimated 50% of all 
  volume.  Stated simply; program trading greatly influences total 
  volume.  Now; it seems to me this has to greatly impact the 
  INTERPRETATION OF VOLUME BASED INDICATORS; because we are no longer seeing the 
  pure forces of supply and demand as in the days when program trading didn't 
  exist? 
  To further complicate matters (if it is necessary to do so; but 
  I am getting ahead of myself here) of all program trading; only 10% is the 
  index arb variety where stocks are sold; and futures are bought 
  simultaneously; and vice versa.  However; there are OTHER and perhaps 
  MORE IMPORTANT types of program trading strategies which must impact the 
  analysis of supply and demand vis a via volume based indicators?  If I 
  may provide an example.  Last Friday sell programs drove the Dow down 
  about 50-points when sell price levels were hit and program trading came into 
  the market.  For DAYTRADING purposes this was valuable information since 
  one could have front run these orders on the short side.  However; on 
  some days one would lose money and the correct strategy would be to fade a 
  sell program by buying into the market at those levels and times. 
  
  Daytrading impact aside; is there a way to modify volume based 
  indicators which would provide a clearer representation of pure 
  supply/demand market generated information for the purposes of swing and end 
  of day trading?  If someone could please share their experiences and 
  there are no answers to this dilema; it will at least save me a lot of wasted 
  time and energy trodding a worthless path.  
  If you have been with 
  me this far; thank you for your time and attention; and any 
  feedback.
  Chas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  for by program 
  trading 
 
 
 
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