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Re: [RT]Bonds 101



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You are correct
Ben
----- Original Message -----
From: "Earl Adamy" <eadamy@xxxxxxxxxx>
To: <realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Monday, January 14, 2002 1:34 PM
Subject: Re: [RT]Bonds 101


> You can see the closing bid and ask spread in the WSJ quoted for trades of
> $1 million or more. Correct me if I am wrong but a) the Bloomberg
terminals
> are far too expensive for the average bond investor and b) bid/ask prices
> are quoted for transaction size of $1 million and greater again far more
> than what the average bond investor will want to put in a single issue in
a
> laddered portfolio.
>
> Earl
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "profitok" <profitok@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> To: <realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Monday, January 14, 2002 11:32 AM
> Subject: Re: [RT]Bonds 101
>
>
> > If you have Bloomberg terminal  you can see
> > all dealers  bid and asks for  treasuries
> > Ben
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Earl Adamy" <eadamy@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > To: <realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Sent: Monday, January 14, 2002 10:02 AM
> > Subject: Re: [RT]Bonds 101
> >
> >
> > > Investing in bonds is far different than trading bonds!
> > >
> > > Start with the costs. I can turn a bond futures contract worth $100k+-
> for
> > > well under $20 in round turn costs and trade in a very liquid market
> where
> > > bid ask spreads are a tick (1/32) ... this is good for trading.
> Following
> > > First Notice Day at the end of the quarterly contract, I can exercise
a
> > long
> > > bond contract for a exchange designated "equivalent" cash bond
contract
> > ...
> > > this requires both care and knowledge.
> > >
> > > Cash bonds are a different animal and you will not be able to deal for
> > > anything approaching the 1 tick spread typically shown in the WSJ
> treasury
> > > tables. When I buy 100 (x 1000) cash bonds worth $100k+- at Fidelity,
I
> am
> > > doing business with a dealer who carries its own inventory where I am
> > shown
> > > the ask only to buy bonds but must sell bonds by phone ... typical
> spread
> > is
> > > around 32 ticks or 1% so my cost to buy 100 cash bonds will be around
> > > $1,000+-. To add insult to injury, they will sock you with a $75
> > commission
> > > if the order is for less than 25 bonds - a fact which can make it
> > expensive
> > > for a modest account to "ladder" bonds across a range of maturities.
> > Bottom
> > > line, when I buy a cash bond I expect to hold it for some years.
> Further,
> > > Fidelity bond traders will not always honor posted quotes ... a fact
> about
> > > which the SEC seems to be curiously uninterested. I have looked for
> other
> > > bond brokers but the information available on broker spreads is pretty
> > hard
> > > to come by.
> > >
> > > Treasury bonds issued post Feb-1984 are not callable, whereas bonds
> issued
> > > prior to that date are callable 5 years before maturity e.g. 1983 + 30
=
> > > 2013 maturity which would be callable 2008. If a bond is callable, you
> > must
> > > look at yield to the call date rather than yield to maturity date
(this
> is
> > > true for all bonds, not just treasuries).
> > >
> > > Since longer term bonds are issued all across the interest rate cycle,
> you
> > > will find bonds offered at a premium to par because the coupon rate is
> > above
> > > the current market rate, and bonds offered at a discount to par
because
> > the
> > > coupon rate is below the current market rate. Bottom line for a long
> term
> > > bond investor is that it does not matter because the price/yield
> > > relationship will be at current market rates with the premium/discount
> > > effectively being prorated over the term to maturity because
redemption
> is
> > > always at par (the guaranteed return of par and the coupon payment is
> what
> > > makes bonds different from stocks). Further, as a long term investor,
> you
> > > can look for the "off-run" bonds which carry small premiums in yield
> over
> > > the "pure" 30 ... see the treasury bond tables. I hold cash bonds with
> > > yields as high as 8.125 and as low as 5.5 ... don't really care that
> much
> > > about premium/discount, am looking at the quoted yield when I
purchase.
> > All
> > > things being equal I prefer to purchase at a discount e.g. 95 to
> > purchasing
> > > at a premium e.g. 124. There are instances where premium/discount can
> make
> > a
> > > real difference over the short term. This is true of taxes and it is
> true
> > in
> > > bond funds which can "juice" stated yield by loading in higher coupon
> > bonds
> > > trading at a premium.
> > >
> > > Earl
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Michael Ferguson" <wl7bdn@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > To: <realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Sent: Sunday, January 13, 2002 8:58 PM
> > > Subject: Re: [RT]Bonds 101
> > >
> > >
> > > > Supposing someone is holding a T-Bond from 11% days, pretty good
> > returns,
> > > > why would someone sell it back to the treasury buy-back ?
> > > >
> > > > I thought I saw a strategy to work up higher yields in a bond
> portfolio.
> > > The
> > > > higher the better, yes?
> > > > So how did the treasury buy back work? What is the incentive to
sell?
> > > >
> > > > More 101 stuff
> > > >
> > > > Michael
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
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> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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> > >
> > >
> > >
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> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
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> >
> >
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> >
> >
>
>
>
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