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Re: Money Management, continued...



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At 08:34 AM 3/16/98 -0600, Tim Morge wrote:
> And yet, over time, the thing makes the most difference in my
>trading is money management. Pure and simple. Boring. Easy to describe.

Monte then wrote:
> Tim I have sometimes reached the point where I almost believe random walk
>with good money management can achieve profitable trading. By all means,
post away.

                               **********

Here's a demo on the use of *basic money management* to outperform the
market. Used a simple periodic pattern to trigger a mechanical entry into
the S&P 500. Not a totally random entry, but a very basic brain dead
periodic time related pattern. Put a fixed money management stop under the
pattern and ran the system backtest. It consistently outperformed the market
when measured against an equivalent period of 'buy and hold'.

There are two periods shown below due to the limitation on the number of 15
minute bars in the test. BTW, there is no TS bouncing tick or trailing stop
bug at work here.  It's an ordinary money management stop only, no profit
targets, no trailing stops, exiting only by the money management stop. 

The periodic pattern is 'buried in the noise' of the stock futures and not
directly tradeable mechanically, or easily extracted. But it's buried there
nonetheless. Without the use of the money management stop on the cash index,
the periodic pattern is basically useless. 

Unfortunately, the built-in stop capabilities of TS provide limited and
sometimes unreliable money management backtesting capabilities. Hopefully
that'll be fixed in TS 5.

To me, even on the question of systems vs. discretion in trading, the
concept of *money management* is still the key to trading, no matter how you
slice it. 

Here are the TS generated test results of the periodic pattern with MM stop
vs. Buy and Hold. 

Periodic  $SPX-15 min   04/08/96 - 02/20/98			 

	Performance Summary:  All Trades		 

Total net profit	$ 347365.00	Open position P/L	$   4930.00
Gross profit    	$ 732285.00	Gross loss      	$-384920.00

Total # of trades	     491	Percent profitable	      43%
Number winning trades	     211	Number losing trades	     280

Largest winning trade	$  17080.00	Largest losing trade	$  -2100.00
Average winning trade	$   3470.55	Average losing trade	$  -1374.71
Ratio avg win/avg loss	       2.52	Avg trade(win & loss)	$    707.46

Max consec. winners	       6	Max consec. losers	       7
Avg # bars in winners	      32	Avg # bars in losers	      10

Max intraday drawdown	$ -19020.00		 
Profit factor   	       1.90	Max # contracts held	       1
Account size required	$  28020.00	Return on account	    1240%

____________________________________________________________________

Buy & Hold  $SPX-15 min   04/08/96 - 02/20/98			 

	Performance Summary:  All Trades		 

Total net profit	$ 157555.00	Open position P/L	$  37635.00
Gross profit    	$ 168050.00	Gross loss      	$ -10495.00

Total # of trades	       7	Percent profitable	      86%
Number winning trades	       6	Number losing trades	       1

Largest winning trade	$  54700.00	Largest losing trade	$ -10495.00
Average winning trade	$  28008.33	Average losing trade	$ -10495.00
Ratio avg win/avg loss	       2.67	Avg trade(win & loss)	$  22507.86

Max consec. winners	       5	Max consec. losers	       1
Avg # bars in winners	    1517	Avg # bars in losers	    1653

Max intraday drawdown	$ -29695.00		 
Profit factor   	      16.01	Max # contracts held	       1
Account size required	$  38695.00	Return on account	     407%

______________________________________________________________________

Periodic  $SPX-15 min   05/11/94 - 04/09/96			 

	Performance Summary:  All Trades		 

Total net profit	$ 129335.00	Open position P/L	$      0.00
Gross profit    	$ 243400.00	Gross loss      	$-114065.00

Total # of trades	     160	Percent profitable	      49%
Number winning trades	      78	Number losing trades	      82

Largest winning trade	$  11330.00	Largest losing trade	$  -2100.00
Average winning trade	$   3120.51	Average losing trade	$  -1391.04
Ratio avg win/avg loss	       2.24	Avg trade(win & loss)	$    808.34

Max consec. winners	       7	Max consec. losers	       7
Avg # bars in winners	     121	Avg # bars in losers	      26

Max intraday drawdown	$ -11025.00		 
Profit factor   	       2.13	Max # contracts held	       1
Account size required	$  20025.00	Return on account	     646%

_________________________________________________________________

Buy & Hold  $SPX-15 min   05/11/94 - 04/09/96			 

	Performance Summary:  All Trades		 

Total net profit	$  99135.00	Open position P/L	$   -375.00
Gross profit    	$ 109005.00	Gross loss      	$  -9870.00

Total # of trades	       8	Percent profitable	      88%
Number winning trades	       7	Number losing trades	       1

Largest winning trade	$  23280.00	Largest losing trade	$  -9870.00
Average winning trade	$  15572.14	Average losing trade	$  -9870.00
Ratio avg win/avg loss	       1.58	Avg trade(win & loss)	$  12391.88

Max consec. winners	       5	Max consec. losers	       1
Avg # bars in winners	    1440	Avg # bars in losers	    1626

Max intraday drawdown	$ -15090.00		 
Profit factor   	      11.04	Max # contracts held	       1
Account size required	$  24090.00	Return on account	     412%

















Michael Paauwe
mpaauwe@xxxxxxxxxx