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[amibroker] Re: Finding the last true value in an array...



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Bruce,

Just want to say thanks for this. I wouldn't have thought of it in a
month of Sundays... and had basically resorted to looping.

Great solution. thanks again.

--- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "bruce1r" <brucer@xxx> wrote:
>
> This thread was getting long :)  Try this -
> 
> //  Lookback interval - example covers > 1 week
> window 	= 8;
> //  Test with true condition = first of week
> Condition 	= IIf( DayOfWeek() < Ref( DayOfWeek( ), -1 ), 1, 0 );
> bi 			= BarIndex( );
> 
> //--  THIS DOES THE WORK ---------------------------------------------
> NOTFOUND 	= -1;
> //  Get the bar index of first true condition in interval
> resultbi 	= LLV( IIf( Condition, bi, 1e99 ), window );
> //  Flag no true condition found
> resultbi 	= IIf( resultbi == 1e99, NOTFOUND, resultbi );
> 
> //  Get the number of bars back
> barsback = IIf( resultbi == NOTFOUND, NOTFOUND, bi - resultbi );
> //--------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Filter 	= 1;
> AddColumn( bi, "BARINDEX", 5.0 );
> AddColumn( Condition, "CONDITION", 1.0 );
> AddColumn( window, "WINDOW", 5.0 );
> AddColumn( bi - window + 1, "LOOKBACK TO BAR", 5.0 );
> AddColumn( resultbi, "RESULT BARINDEX", 1.0 );
> AddColumn( barsback, "BARS BACK TO RESULT", 5.0 );
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "sidhartha70" <sidhartha70@> wrote:
> >
> > Thanks Ed. I'll take a look at this idea.
> > 
> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Edward Pottasch" <empottasch@>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > hi,
> > > 
> > > you could shift the array.
> > > 
> > > for instance jj1 is an array with 1 and 0
> > > 
> > > then:
> > > 
> > > // calculate bars since last occurunce of 1 
> > > kk1 = BarsSince(jj1); 
> > > // shift jj by that amount and so remove the last occurrence of 1,
> > save result in jj2 
> > > jj2 = Ref(jj1,-LastValue(kk1)-1); 
> > > // now shift jj2 back by that amount and save in jj3 
> > > jj3 = Ref(jj2,LastValue(kk1)+1); 
> > > // now calculate bars since the prior to last occurence of 1 
> > > kk2 = BarsSince(jj3); 
> > > WriteVal(kk1); 
> > > WriteVal(kk2); 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > rgds, Ed
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > >   ----- Original Message ----- 
> > >   From: sidhartha70 
> > >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
> > >   Sent: Tuesday, January 13, 2009 3:28 PM
> > >   Subject: [amibroker] Re: Finding the last true value in an
array...
> > > 
> > > 
> > >   Well lets just look at a pretend array... I think that puts it
> in its
> > >   simplest context....
> > > 
> > >   Effectively what I'm trying to do is replicate EXACTLY the
> > >   functionality of BarsSince() but instead of starting from the most
> > >   current array element and moving backwards, I want to start a
> > >   specified number of intervals back and move forward...
> > > 
> > >   Obviously when you use BarsSince() it returns an array... in the
> same
> > >   way, I'd like my function to return an array. Looking at this
> example,
> > >   ans assuming that the array before x simply has zeros in it...
> > > 
> > >   0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0
> > >   x.................Now
> > > 
> > >   BarsSince(array) would produce (I think),
> > > 
> > >   0,0,1,2,3,4,5,0,1,2
> > > 
> > >   I want a function that will work from x to Now, and return,
> > > 
> > >   0,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
> > > 
> > >   I can do this with a loop obviously (but I hate loops). This is a
> > >   problem I've hit before. I'd just love to know if there's an array
> > >   solution...
> > > 
> > >   TIA
> > > 
> > >   --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "wavemechanic" <timesarrow@>
> wrote:
> > >   >
> > >   > Don't have time now to think about it and it would be easier
> if you
> > >   posted the code instead of working with a moving target.
> However, off
> > >   the top of my head you might be able to avoid looping by using
brute
> > >   force. For example, if the range is 5 bars then you could test the
> > >   5th bar back with iif(barssince(x) == 5, and if that is negative
> then
> > >   do the same for the 4th bar back, etc.
> > >   > ----- Original Message ----- 
> > >   > From: sidhartha70 
> > >   > To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
> > >   > Sent: Tuesday, January 13, 2009 8:04 AM
> > >   > Subject: [amibroker] Re: Finding the last true value in an
> array...
> > >   > 
> > >   > 
> > >   > SelectedValue() works Bill... Thanks.
> > >   > 
> > >   > However, the problem I'm having is that I'm using this in AFL
> > code and
> > >   > I want it to complete the historical array if you like, not just
> > off a
> > >   > SelectedValue() but with each value of Sum(x,range) as ir
> changes...
> > >   > which it's looking like is not possible.
> > >   > 
> > >   > Horribly I might have to use a loop. Errrgg.
> > >   > 
> > >   > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "sidhartha70" <sidhartha70@>
> > wrote:
> > >   > >
> > >   > > Nope, I've tried it Bill...
> > >   > > 
> > >   > > I get an Error 5, Argument #3 has incorrect type on the
> > ValuneWhen()
> > >   > > line...
> > >   > > 
> > >   > > 
> > >   > > 
> > >   > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "wavemechanic" <timesarrow@>
> > >   wrote:
> > >   > > >
> > >   > > > Have you tried it or are just "not sure"? Works for me and
> > >   can move
> > >   > > to any bar and get the "selectedvalue". If in doubt use
> > >   > > selectedvalue(sum()).
> > >   > > > ----- Original Message ----- 
> > >   > > > From: sidhartha70 
> > >   > > > To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
> > >   > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 13, 2009 6:01 AM
> > >   > > > Subject: [amibroker] Re: Finding the last true value in an
> > >   array...
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > Actually Bill, not sure this works... since the 3rd
> argument in
> > >   > > > ValueWhen() is required to be a number and not an array.
> > >   > > > Could use LastValue() to turn it into a number, but of
> > >   course this
> > >   > > > only returns the value from the right hand edge of the
> chart...
> > >   > so it
> > >   > > > wouldn't work historically... which is what I need.
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > Any thoughts...?
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "wavemechanic"
<timesarrow@>
> > >   > wrote:
> > >   > > > >
> > >   > > > > How about this?
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > x = condition that generates your 1,0 array
> > >   > > > > y = sum(x, range)
> > >   > > > > z = valuewhen(x, barindex(), y)
> > >   > > > > position in array = lastvalue(barindex()) - z + 1
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > Bill
> > >   > > > > ----- Original Message ----- 
> > >   > > > > From: sidhartha70 
> > >   > > > > To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
> > >   > > > > Sent: Monday, January 12, 2009 6:33 PM
> > >   > > > > Subject: [amibroker] Re: Finding the last true value in an
> > >   > > array...
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > Sorry Barry... my terminology is confusing...
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > Lets say I have an array that has only true or false
> > >   values in
> > >   > > it...
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > Lets say the last 10 value of this array are as follows,
> > >   from x
> > >   > > > > intervals ago until now...
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > 0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0
> > >   > > > > x.................Now
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > Now, obviously, BarsSince(array) will return a value
of 2...
> > >   > > i.e. the
> > >   > > > > last true value was 2 intervals ago.
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > However, the value I'm trying to get is the last value
> > >   of true
> > >   > > in the
> > >   > > > > above x elements of the array... so I want an expression
> > >   that
> > >   > > returns
> > >   > > > > 8 for the above array (i.e. 8 intervals back is the last
> > >   > value of
> > >   > > > > true). Any ideas...?
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > Hopefully that's clearer now.
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Barry Scarborough"
> > >   > <razzbarry@>
> > >   > > > > wrote:
> > >   > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > What are your trying to do? HHV gives the value of the
> > >   > > highest high 
> > >   > > > > > over the period you enter in x. If you want to find how
> > >   > far back
> > >   > > > that 
> > >   > > > > > is you can use 
> > >   > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > bs = BarsSince(H == HHV(H, 10));
> > >   > > > > > // the next line prints the num bars back and the
high of
> > >   > > that bar
> > >   > > > > > printf(NumToStr(bs, 1.0) + " High " +
NumToStr(HHV(H, 10),
> > >   > > 1.2));
> > >   > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > If you want to find the value of the other things bs
bars
> > >   > > ago then 
> > >   > > > > > you can
> > >   > > > > > // use the following. This applies to any array 
> > >   > > > > > lastHigh = ref(High, - bs);
> > >   > > > > > // this is another way to see the results that shows the
> > >   > > high value
> > >   > > > > > Plot(lastHigh, "high bars ago", colorBlack);
> > >   > > > > > Plot(Ref(C, -bs), "close bars ago", colorblue);
> > >   > > > > > Plot(Ref(MA(C, 10), -bs), "MA(10) value bars ago",
> > >   > colorGreen);
> > >   > > > > > // then look at what valuewhen returns
> > >   > > > > > Plot(ValueWhen(H == HHV(H, 10), H, -1), "ValueWhen",
> > >   > colorRed);
> > >   > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > bsolutely the last thing you want to do is start using
> > >   loops,
> > >   > > > such as 
> > >   > > > > > for loops, to extract data from ABs arrays. Your
code will
> > >   > > be much 
> > >   > > > > > cleaner and faster if you use straight AFL.
> > >   > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > Your terminology true value is confusing. The value
in an
> > >   > > array is 
> > >   > > > > > the true value. Do you mean what was the value when the
> > >   > > > condition was 
> > >   > > > > > true?
> > >   > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > Barry
> > >   > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "sidhartha70"
> > >   > <sidhartha70@> 
> > >   > > > > > wrote:
> > >   > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > > Graham,
> > >   > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > I'm trying to get my head around that code right
now...
> > >   > > but first
> > >   > > > > > > thing I noticed was that my post was poorly worded.
> > >   Let me
> > >   > > > reword it
> > >   > > > > > > below, and maybe you can tell me if this is what you
> > >   > > thought I 
> > >   > > > > > meant....
> > >   > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > Ok. It's easy to find the first occurrence of a true
> > >   value
> > >   > > of an
> > >   > > > > > > array... that is looking from now backwards x
intervals.
> > >   > > simply
> > >   > > > > > > HHV(array,x) where x=no of intervals back.
> > >   > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > However, how can I find the last true value of the
array
> > >   > > looking 
> > >   > > > > > back
> > >   > > > > > > over x intervals...?? i.e. the first true value
starting
> > >   > from
> > >   > > > x and
> > >   > > > > > > looking forward to now.
> > >   > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > is there an array method without looping...?
> > >   > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > Many Thanks
> > >   > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Graham
<kavemanperth@>
> > >   > > wrote:
> > >   > > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > > > try this
> > >   > > > > > > > array = h;
> > >   > > > > > > > LastHHVValue = valuewhen( hhvbars(array,x)==0,
> > >   array );
> > >   > > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > > -- 
> > >   > > > > > > > Cheers
> > >   > > > > > > > Graham Kav
> > >   > > > > > > > AFL Writing Service
> > >   > > > > > > > http://www.aflwriting.com
> > >   > > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > > 
> > >   > > > > > > > 2009/1/13 sidhartha70 <sidhartha70@>:
> > >   > > > > > > > > Hi All,
> > >   > > > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > > > > Ok. It's easy to find the last true value of an
> > >   array...
> > >   > > > simply
> > >   > > > > > > > > HHV(array,x) where x=no of intervals back.
> > >   > > > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > > > > However, how can I find the last true value of the
> > >   > array 
> > >   > > > > > looking back
> > >   > > > > > > > > over x intervals...??
> > >   > > > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > > > > is there an array method without looping...?
> > >   > > > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > > > > Many Thanks
> > >   > > > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > > >
> > >   > > > > >
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > ------------------------------------
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > **** IMPORTANT ****
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> > >   > > > > This is *NOT* technical support channel.
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > *********************
> > >   > > > > TO GET TECHNICAL SUPPORT from AmiBroker please send an
> > >   e-mail
> > >   > > > directly to 
> > >   > > > > SUPPORT {at} amibroker.com
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> > >   > DEVLOG:
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> > >   > > > >
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > >
> > >   > 
> > >   ----------------------------------------------------------
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > 
> > >   > > > > No virus found in this incoming message.
> > >   > > > > Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
> > >   > > > > Version: 8.0.176 / Virus Database: 270.10.6/1889 -
> > >   Release Date:
> > >   > > > 1/12/2009 8:18 PM
> > >   > > > >
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > ------------------------------------
> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > **** IMPORTANT ****
> > >   > > > This group is for the discussion between users only.
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e-mail
> > >   > > directly to 
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> > >   ----------------------------------------------------------
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> > >   > > > 
> > >   > > > No virus found in this incoming message.
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> Date:
> > >   > > 1/13/2009 8:17 AM
> > >   > > >
> > >   > >
> > >   > 
> > >   > 
> > >   > 
> > >   > ------------------------------------
> > >   > 
> > >   > **** IMPORTANT ****
> > >   > This group is for the discussion between users only.
> > >   > This is *NOT* technical support channel.
> > >   > 
> > >   > *********************
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> > >   >
> > >   ----------------------------------------------------------
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> > >   > 
> > >   > No virus found in this incoming message.
> > >   > Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
> > >   > Version: 8.0.176 / Virus Database: 270.10.6/1891 - Release Date:
> > >   1/13/2009 8:17 AM
> > >   >
> > >
> >
>



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