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[amibroker] Re: Real-world trading (specifics for DT)



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Chuck,
it would be interesting to share, from time to time, your vast 
experience.
I live in Athens, Greece. The first computing machines arrived here 
late 60s [military/university use]
We paid 2500$ for the first 386 back in 1987, with the super modern 
DOS5 !!![DOS4 was the regular for this period, but, my dealer loaded 
for me the illegal DOS5 !!!]
Have a nice day
Dimitris Tsokakis  
--- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Chuck Rademacher" 
<chuck_rademacher@x> wrote:
> 1.  I don't trade mutual funds, so I can't answer your first 
question.
> 
> 2.  Of course there were computers in the 60's.  You weren't around 
then, so
> you wouldn't have any way of knowing.  I've been using computers 
since 1961
> to trade stocks and futures.  In 1961, I developed systems to read 
the
> ticker tape directly from my stock brokers trash can.   I bought my 
first
> computer from my employer at the time for more than $100,000.   It 
cost the
> insurance company I worked for more than $1 million two years 
earlier.  That
> computer only had 4k of memory and ran at one millionth of the 
speed of my
> fastest PC.
> 
>   -----Original Message-----
>   From: DIMITRIS TSOKAKIS [mailto:TSOKAKIS@x...]
>   Sent: Tuesday, April 15, 2003 2:12 AM
>   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>   Subject: [amibroker] Re: Real-world trading (specifics for DT)
> 
> 
>   Chuck,
>   May I ask you some technical questions:
>   1.how do you apply Stochastics on MF, since it is HLC function
>   2.how did you do it back in 60s without any computerised 
facility ?
>   Was it paper calculation ? [!!]
>   3.I read some stories about Lane´s %K and %D names. Do you 
remember
>   anything about this great T/A step ?
>   4. As for the Stochastic, CCI and RSI, the most interesting use is
>   through their composites, not the indicators alone. If you have 
some
>   time, you will find the relatively new ideas in the AFL Library.
>   Dimitris Tsokakis
>   --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Chuck Rademacher"
>   <chuck_rademacher@x> wrote:
>   > Fred,
>   >
>   > I really hate to sound coy about my systems, as I know the 
various
>   ways that
>   > such a response can be interpreted.   However, I am trading 
several
>   hedge
>   > funds using my systems and it would be a disservice to my 
clients
>   to divulge
>   > my exact methods.   Having said that, I will try to answer your
>   questions.
>   >
>   > Let me start by telling you what I don't use.   I'm not looking 
for
>   a debate
>   > here, but I've tried all of these things and I cannot get value
>   from them.
>   > Indicators such as Stochastics, DMI, ADX, RSI, CCI, etc. have
>   proven to be
>   > useless to me, over 40 years of trading.   I know many of the
>   members in
>   > this group use some or all of those things and many people use 
them
>   > successfully.   I have not been able to do so.   I've spent a 
month
>   trading
>   > with George Lane (inventor of stochastics), for instance, and 
I've
>   written
>   > hundreds of systems that use stochastics in various forms to no
>   avail.  I've
>   > spent time with Don Lambert (creator of CCI) and couldn't find
>   value in that
>   > indicator either.   I have every book and article written about
>   DMI, ADX,
>   > RSI and have a disk folder full of discarded systems using those
>   indicators.
>   >
>   > I have to tell you (if you already aren't aware) that I approach
>   system
>   > development quite differently from most people.   Of course, 
that
>   could very
>   > well mean that I'm doing it "wrong".   I endeavour to create 
system
>   (s) that
>   > work across all stocks at all times.  Many system developers 
create
>   a
>   > system, using stochastics for instance, and then apply that 
system
>   to stocks
>   > that have worked well with that system in the past.   If that
>   approach works
>   > for others, fine.   I'm of the opinion that a stock that has 
worked
>   well
>   > with stochastics for the last 27 years could stop doing so
>   tomorrow.    I
>   > have stochastic systems, for instance, that work extremely well 
if
>   I decide
>   > which stocks to feed them.   So, it's not that I am unable to
>   develop
>   > systems that use these indicators.   As you are aware, such 
systems
>   are easy
>   > to write and test.   I feel that is equally easy to fool 
yourself
>   into
>   > believing that they will work in the future.
>   >
>   > As to what I do use... this is a bit more difficult for me to
>   discuss.   I
>   > can tell you that my systems are aware of where the current 
price
>   is in
>   > relationship to some moving average.   My systems look at
>   (something similar
>   > to) the Sharpe ratio of returns over the recent past and the 
slope
>   of a
>   > linear regression line and/or momentum.   Other functions you 
will
>   find
>   > being heavily used in my systems include things like standard
>   deviation and
>   > standard error (both based on the close).    Another hint for 
you
>   would be
>   > best stated in a question:  "Who says that standard deviation 
can
>   only be
>   > useful in powers of two?".    Many of my systems that use 
standard
>   > deviation, in some form, use powers of three, four and even 
seven
>   when
>   > calculating standard deviation.   I guess a mathematician would 
say
>   that
>   > using a power other then two makes it non standard.   That's
>   exactly why I
>   > call the function "NonStandardDeviation".
>   >
>   > Relative strength (not RSI) is also a powerful tool that I use
>   extensively.
>   > I've done over 15 years of research using relative strength in
>   conjunction
>   > with two very large ($300 billion) hedge funds in the States.  
One
>   of the
>   > hedge funds I manage uses only a relative strength approach 
while
>   always
>   > being beta neutral.  I use a method similar to that used by IBD,
>   but IBD
>   > hasn't changed their methodology (IMO) for too many years.   
It's
>   basically
>   > a multi-period relative strength, weighting each lookback period
>   > differently.   I can give you another clue here that took many
>   years for me
>   > to discover.   However you weight the various lookback periods,
>   performance
>   > can be increased by treating the most recent period negatively.
>   The idea
>   > being that a recent, strong, positive relative strength can very
>   well mean a
>   > pull-back is in order.
>   >
>   > That's all I can tell you, at least in this group forum.   I am
>   very happy
>   > to share concepts and I may, in the process, tell you enough 
about
>   what I'm
>   > doing for you to replicate it.    I'm sorry that I cannot simply
>   give you
>   > AFL code and I'm sorry if that sounds like I am building up my
>   systems to be
>   > the grail.    They are not the grail, but they do produce 
proven,
>   > consistent, non-spectacular, returns.
>   >
>   > Cheers
>   >   -----Original Message-----
>   >   From: Fred [mailto:fctonetti@x...]
>   >   Sent: Sunday, April 13, 2003 5:08 PM
>   >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>   >   Subject: [amibroker] Re: Real-world trading (specifics)
>   >
>   >
>   >   Chuck,
>   >
>   >   You have filled things out somewhat, but I guess what I was 
asking
>   >   more specifically was:
>   >
>   >   1.  What other kinds of qualifiers do you use to decide how to
>   limit
>   >   the universe of stocks that you'll even consider some signal 
for
>   >   today ?
>   >
>   >   and ...
>   >
>   >   2.  Does the system you use employ some sort of pattern 
matching
>   >   (Raschke's "grail" i.e ADX +/- DMI etc. plus a pullback etc.
>   would be
>   >   an example of this sort of thing) or is it something that is 
more
>   >   trend of momentum oriented (MACD, Stochastic, Linear 
Regression
>   would
>   >   be examples of this sort of thing)
>   >
>   >   TIA, Fred
>   >
>   >   --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Chuck Rademacher"
>   >   <chuck_rademacher@x> wrote:
>   >   > Re: Real-world tradingThanks, Fred Tonetti, for the 
comments.  I
>   >   will
>   >   > endeavour to answer your questions without "giving away the
>   farm".
>   >   >
>   >   > First, I have to tell you that I think my approach is 
different
>   >   from MOST of
>   >   > the people in this group.  Of course, that could mean that 
most
>   of
>   >   the
>   >   > others have it right!
>   >   >
>   >   > I would NEVER optimize for a different set of parameters for
>   each
>   >   stock.
>   >   > I'm of the opinion that MSFT can start looking like IBM
>   tomorrow.
>   >   AOL can
>   >   > take on the look and feel of INTC next week.   So, I want to
>   have
>   >   one set of
>   >   > parameters that works on ALL stocks over at least six years 
of
>   data
>   >   > (preferably ten to twelve).   I end up with a set of 
parameters
>   >   that works
>   >   > over 13,000+ stocks (active and extinct) times however many 
days
>   >   those
>   >   > stocks have traded.   The number of trades can be between 
15,000
>   >   and 50,000
>   >   > and gives me some feeling that the system(s) will be robust 
in
>   the
>   >   future.
>   >   >
>   >   > The next area I seem to treat differently than most as 
well.   I
>   >   trade fixed
>   >   > size positions all the time.  My backtesting and realtime
>   trading
>   >   is always
>   >   > based on fixed position size.   If I have cash, I will take 
as
>   many
>   >   trades
>   >   > as I can take.  If I don't have enough cash to take every
>   trade, I
>   >   will sort
>   >   > the orders by "something".   If I'm not getting enough 
signals
>   to
>   >   use all my
>   >   > cash, I will gradually increase the bet size.   AB lends 
itself
>   to
>   >   this
>   >   > approach, although I would like to see it more automated.  
I'll
>   >   give an
>   >   > example:
>   >   >
>   >   > Let's say I'm sitting on $100,000 cash, or will be after I 
close
>   >   out some
>   >   > positions tomorrow.   If I'm trading $10,000 per 
transaction,
>   >   obviously I
>   >   > have enough cash to take ten new positions.   My system may
>   >   generate 100
>   >   > orders for tomorrow.   I will add a column to my 
exploration so
>   >   that I can
>   >   > sort by it (or at least look at it).   For simplicity, 
let's say
>   >   that I know
>   >   > that my system works better on low price stocks; the lower 
the
>   >   better.
>   >   > That's almost too easy, but I could sort my buy orders by
>   closing
>   >   price and
>   >   > take the first ten.   Obviously, I would have had to 
backtest
>   this
>   >   premise
>   >   > before trading in realtime.
>   >   >
>   >   > I sort by whatever I have found (via backtesting) gives me 
the
>   best
>   >   results.
>   >   > Since I have other information in my data (fundamentals, 
etc.),
>   I
>   >   can sort
>   >   > by just about anything you can imagine.
>   >   >
>   >   > You quoted me as saying that I use volume * price as one of 
my
>   >   filters.   I
>   >   > use something between a ten-day and fifty-day average volume
>   times
>   >   the
>   >   > (actual) closing price to give me the turnover.   If I'm 
trading
>   >   $10,000, I
>   >   > want the turnover to be at least $200,000.   That's not a
>   science,
>   >   just a
>   >   > judgemental ratio of my order size to the average turnover 
in
>   order
>   >   to get
>   >   > an easy fill (in and out).
>   >   >
>   >   > I hope I have answered your questions.  If not, hit me 
again.
>   >   >   -----Original Message-----
>   >   >   From: Fred Tonetti [mailto:ftonetti@x...]
>   >   >   Sent: Sunday, April 13, 2003 4:22 PM
>   >   >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>   >   >   Subject: [amibroker] Re: Real-world trading
>   >   >
>   >   >
>   >   >   Chuck,
>   >   >
>   >   >   I can tell from messages that you've posted in the past 
that
>   you
>   >   are
>   >   > thorough in your testing ...
>   >   >
>   >   >   Without giving away the farm as it were I am interested 
in the
>   >   kinds of
>   >   > systems you develop and trade, do they in general look for
>   certain
>   >   kinds of
>   >   > conditions like for example a Raschke "grail" set up or do 
they
>   >   more belong
>   >   > to the timing of things with in the larger trend or ?
>   >   >
>   >   >   I think you are far beyond most here or at least me in 
terms
>   of
>   >   how you go
>   >   > about selecting stocks to trade beyond whether or not they 
match
>   >   some
>   >   > pattern in a generalized way.  I've heard you speak of 
volume >
>   X
>   >   etc., but
>   >   > I think most here or at least I would benefit from any and 
all
>   >   information
>   >   > you'd be willing to share about how you pare down 10,000
>   tradable
>   >   issues
>   >   > into something more manageable on a real time basis.
>   >   >
>   >   >   Regards, Fred
>   >   >
>   >   >
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