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Re: [RT] P/E inflation and the tenuous relationship between E and P



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Hi Norman,
 
You are defiantly a "glass is half full" type of 
guy.  Or should that be the coffee mug is half full.
 
Good luck and good trading,
 
Ray Raffurty
<BLOCKQUOTE 
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  ----- Original Message ----- 
  <DIV 
  style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: black">From: 
  Norman 
  Winski 
  To: <A title=realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
  href="mailto:realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";>realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
  
  Sent: Friday, September 06, 2002 2:58 
  PM
  Subject: Re: [RT] P/E inflation and the 
  tenuous relationship between E and P
  MSimms,   All of those ever 
  increasing govt. employees has to be bullish forcoffee! 
  <G>Afterall, a large portion of the govt. work day is spent on 
  coffee breaks.Cheers,Norman----- Original 
  Message -----From: "M. Simms" <<A 
  href="mailto:prosys@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";>prosys@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>To: 
  <<A 
  href="mailto:realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";>realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>Sent: 
  Friday, September 06, 2002 1:13 PMSubject: RE: [RT] P/E inflation and the 
  tenuous relationship between E and P> The government is the NEW 
  NASDAQ .......highest growth industry in theUSA.> What does the 
  government produce ?> Paper, rules and regulations, lots of hot air, 
  and a bit of> defense....really, really expensive defense.....> 
  and as we saw from 9-11, not all that effective either.>> If you 
  know your economics, this is really, really bad news.....long term.> 
  Any government with enough money can look good, but we need a 
  COSTEFFECTIVE> government.> Ask Europe, they are laughing at 
  the US.> I can hear them chanting now..."The US is JA-PAN", "The US is 
  JA-PAN","The> US is JA-PAN".>> > -----Original 
  Message-----> > From: Charles Meyer [mailto:chaze@xxxxxxxx]> 
  > Sent: Friday, September 06, 2002 12:20 PM> > To: 
  realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Subject: Re: [RT] P/E inflation and 
  the tenuous relationship between E> > and P> >> 
  >> > Kent-> >> > And just how do you believe 
  a 'smaller governemnt' is going to comeabout?> > Can you 
  see> > ANY administration cutting government agencies; or 
  government> > spending?  Or;> > even the> > 
  growth of spending on a percentage basis?  The crowd up there is> 
  > drunk with> > power and squandering our money; both 
  parties.> >> > chas> >> > ----- 
  Original Message -----> > From: Kent Rollins 
  <kentr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> > To: 
  <realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> > Sent: Friday, September 06, 
  2002 10:39 AM> > Subject: Re: [RT] P/E inflation and the tenuous 
  relationship> > between E and P> >> >> 
  > > A down market and sluggish economy is not too large a price 
  for> > a smaller> > > government.  We'll 
  adapt.> > >> > > Kent> > >> > 
  >> > > ----- Original Message -----> > > From: 
  "M. Simms" <prosys@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> > > To: 
  <realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> > > Sent: Friday, September 
  06, 2002 10:37 AM> > > Subject: RE: [RT] P/E inflation and the 
  tenuous relationship> > between E and> > P> > 
  >> > >> > > Well done, and a heckuva 
  study.> > > One really important issue: WHY did the PE inflation 
  of the 90's occur?> > > Answer: Greed> > > WHY 
  will PE deflation of the 02+'s occur ?> > > Answer: Fear> 
  > >> > > What controls greed and fear ?> > > 
  Answer: the flow of money> > >> > > Where's all of 
  the money flowing right now ?> > > Answer: to the 
  government> > > (see today's job report details.....all new jobs 
  are in the> > government or> > > government-related 
  contractors.....the private sector is dead)> > >> > 
  > Conclusion: Until the government REFLATES in a massive way,> > 
  this market's> > > going down or nowhere.> > 
  >> > > > -----Original Message-----> > > > 
  From: Gary Funck [mailto:gary@xxxxxxxxxxxx]> > > > Sent: 
  Thursday, September 05, 2002 9:42 PM> > > > To: 
  Realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxx Com> > > > Subject: [RT] P/E 
  inflation and the tenuous relationship> > between E and P> 
  > > >> > > >> > > >> > > 
  >> > > > I ran the following what-if study. Perhaps some 
  folks here> > will find it> > of> > > > 
  interest.> > > > The idea behind the study was to first look 
  at the relationship> > > > between changes> > > 
  > in> > > > stock prices and changes in earnings, and the 
  second part of the> > > > study projects> > > 
  > the price of the S&P forward, and demonstrates how 
  dramatically> > > > the price might> > > > 
  fall, even though earnings are improving at a normal pace, yet> > 
  > > the P/E premium> > > > recedes from its current high 
  level down to a level more typical> > > > of bear 
  market> > > > and recessionary periods.> > > 
  >> > > >> > > > I began with the S&P 
  earnings data (and forecasts) on this page:> > > > <A 
  href="http://www.spglobal.com/earnings.html";>http://www.spglobal.com/earnings.html> 
  > > >> > > > The first thing that I looked at was the 
  relationship between> > as-reported> > > > earnings 
  changes (the earnings that including acquisition chargesans> > 
  > > amortization) and S&P price changes. See the attached 
  chart,> > > > which shows the> > > > quarterly 
  percent changes for the S&P and S&P earnings, annualized.> > 
  > >> > > > Over the 1988 through June 2002 timeframe (14 
  years), the average> > > > annualized> > > > 
  S&P percent change was 11.4% with a 16% standard deviation.> > 
  The average> > > > annualized EPS change was 6.4% with a 28% 
  standard deviation. The> > > > first simple> > > 
  > conclusion we can reach is that something like 5% of the excess> 
  > > > return in the> > > > S&P was due to "P/E 
  inflation" over the 1988 through 2002 period.> > > > 
  Interestingly, when we eyeball the chart, it is difficult find a> > 
  > > relationship> > > > between S&P price changes 
  and S&P earnings changes. In fact, alinear> > > > 
  regression of s&P price change as a function of EPS change gave> 
  > > > an R-squared of> > > > close to zero, 
  confirming that S&P price changes appear> > unrelated to 
  EPS> > > > earnings changes during this period.> > 
  > >> > > > I also looked at the lead/lag relationship 
  between S&P price> > > > changes and EPS> > > 
  > changes:> > > >> > > > Lag 
  Correlation> > > > 0 0.21> > > > 1 
  0.21> > > > 2 0.13> > > > 3 -0.03> > 
  > > 4 -0.11> > > > 5 -0.23> > > > 6 
  -0.35> > > >> > > > Above, "Lag" is the number 
  of quarters that EPS is lagged in the> > > > 
  correlation> > > > calculation. The convential wisdom is that 
  S&P price changes lead> > > > EPS price> > > 
  > changes by 2 to 3 quarters (6 to 9 months). The correlation study> 
  > > > above shows> > > > that 0 and 1 quarter EPS 
  lags (or S&P leads) had the highest> > > > correlations, 
  but> > > > the level of correlation was rather low. Lags of 
  greater than 2> > > > quarters shown> > > > an 
  inverse relationship.> > > >> > > > I then 
  tried to forecast the S&P forward 3 years, by> > beginning with 
  the> > > > analysts> > > > rather optimistic 
  EPS forecasts for the next 5 quarters, and then> > > > assumed 
  an> > > > average annualized EPS gain of 6.4% annual growth 
  rate after that> > > > (which is in> > > > 
  line with the average over the past 14 years). Some might> > argue 
  that S&P> > > > forecasts are unrealistic, and that the 
  economic environment may> > > > not support an> > 
  > > EPS growth rate of 6.4% -- I'll simply argue that this 
  scenario> > > > is at least> > > > somewhat 
  optimistic in the current economic climate. To complete the> > > 
  > forecast, I assumed that the trailing twelve month P/E of 28.2> 
  > > > drops over the> > > > course of the next three 
  years to a rather low level of 10.7> > > > which was 
  last> > > > seen in 1988. Thus, the forecast assumes that 
  earnings growth is> > > > robust and at> > > > 
  least as strong as that seen in the last decade, combined with a> > 
  > > decline in> > > > P/E. As an aside the recipricol of 
  6.2% would yield roughly a P/E of> > 15.6,> > > > 
  which is consistent with the longer term S&P average (as 
  reported)P/E> > of> > > > 17/so. Thus, the P/E 
  inflation of the past 1990's doesn't seem to> > > > be 
  justified> > > > by the actual EPS growth rates.> > 
  > >> > > > Given the forecast's assumptions, the S&P 
  would decline further> > > > to about the> > > 
  > 545 level in Q3 of 2005. In this scenario, given reasonable> > 
  > > expectations for a> > > > risk premium on the stock 
  market, the S&P should be trading at abouta> > 477> 
  > > > level in order to be a value-based buy at this time.> 
  > > >> > > >> > > > To 
  summarize:> > > > 1) The connection between S&P price 
  changes and EPS changes duringthe> > > > 1988-Q2.2002 time 
  frame seems tenuous at best.> > > > 2) The P/E inflation seen 
  during the 90's (and especially the> > > > late 90's) 
  seems> > > > unjustified, based upon actual EPS growth 
  rates.> > > > 3) The combined assumptions of average to high 
  EPS growth rates> > > > and a declining> > > > 
  P/E benchmark leads to the conclusion that the S&P can drop a lot> 
  > > > further over> > > > the course of the next 
  three years.> > > > 4) For the S&P to trade higher from 
  here, either the EPS growth> > > > rate will need> > 
  > > to be much higher than normal, or the market will have to 
  remain> > > > comfortable> > > > with 
  historically high P/E levels.> > > >> > > 
  >> > > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email 
  to:> > > > realtraders-unsubscribe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 
  > > >> > > >> > > >> > > 
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