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Re: [RT] Options are confusing me..............



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Hi Sean,
 
There have been several good but perhaps confusing 
responses to your query.  Options require study in it self and there are 
many excellent books (particularly those by Lawrence McMillan) and web 
sites that can help you.
 
To answer your question as simply as possible here, 
for the maximum leverage (and maximum risk) you would buy the call 
closest to your target price.  INTC has options at 2.5 strike intervals so 
you could but an April 32.5 call (INQDZ) for 1.5 ($150.00).  As 
pointed out in another post, you can reduce your risk (and leverage) by going 
down in strike price say to an April 30 call (INQDF) for 2.9.  This reduces 
your risk since the call is already "in the money", the stock price 31.5 is 
already above the strike price 30.0.  As you can see you can buy (2) 32.5's 
calls for nearly the price of (1) 30 call, thus increasing your leverage (and 
risk).
 
Someone else here mentioned buying options with a 
high Delta.  Delta is the amount the price of the option will move per 
1 point move in the underlying stock.  It is expressed as a decimal between 
0 and 1.  An option that is deep in the money has a Delta of 1 (example: 
April 20 call has a Delta of 0.995) meaning that it will move 0.995 
($99.50) for each point INTC moves but it will cost you 11.5 ($1150.00 per 
contract). If Intel does go to 33.5 you would make $200.00 or 
17%.
 
An option that is "at the money" (stock price the 
same as the option strike) will have a Delta of approximately 0.5.  
The April 32.5 call has a Delta of 0.463 meaning that for the same 2 point 
move the option would gain $92.60 or 61.7% on you $150.00 
investment.  These numbers are not exact since the Delta will increase as 
the stock moves up, but you get the idea.  Buying 100 shares 
of INTC stock at 31.50 ($3150.00) would give you a 6.3% 
gain for the same move.
 
Options that are deep "out of the money" (stock 
price below the call option strike)  have a Delta at or near 0.0 meaning 
the move very little at first.  They also sell for very little.  If 
your system can reliable  predict larger moves say 10 points you could buy 
an April 40 call (INQDH) with a Delta of 0.104 and a price of 0.15 
($15.00).  If your right and INTC goes to 40 you would make about $270.00 
per contract or 1800% but at a very high risk.  
Buying 100 shares of INTC stock would give you a 
26.9% gain for the same move.
 
As you can see a lot depends on your tolerance for 
risk.  All this information is available for free at <A 
href="https://www.optionsxpress.com";>https://www.optionsxpress.com 

 
You also need to understand that options decrease 
in value over time if the stock does not move.  So understand when the 
stock is likely to move.  It does no good to have the stock move in 2 weeks 
when the option expires in 1 week.
 
A brief word about the R word... RISK.  
All professional traders reduce risk at the expense of potential gains.  
They do this by selling options (vs. buying) and using various spread 
strategies.  Study these strategies and know  how and when to apply 
them.  When you do buy options keep your trades small as a percentage of 
your total at risk money (10% or less) or you may blow out in 1 or 2 
trades.
 
Good luck and good trading,
 
Ray Raffurty
 
 
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  <DIV 
  style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: black">From: 
  Sean Cassidy 
  
  To: <A title=realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
  href="mailto:realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";>realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
  
  Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2002 11:11 
  PM
  Subject: [RT] Options are confusing 
  me..............
  
  I have a stock trading system that has done a 
  very good job of picking stocks for me. Most trades generally last from 3 to 8 
  days. But........as I have mentioned here....I dont have enough cash to turn 
  these stocks into real money. So i was thinking options are a good way to go. 
  Cany anyone advise me of the best way to trade them.....in a simple easy to 
  understand way?
   
  For example my software is currently telling me 
  that INTC is a buy if it gets above 31.55...this is an actual signal. assuming 
  this play works....the stock will rise to 33.55 or so in the next few days if 
  it gets up to this price. What is the best way to play this....please keep in 
  mind I am looking for the maximum leverage. I have been using the system for a 
  year or so and feel comfortable with the risk.
   
  smcTo 
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