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<FONT
size=-2>11/12 11:04Pace of U.S. Executives' Selling at 2-Year High:
Insider Focus<FONT color=#333333 face="sans-serif, arial"
size=-1>By Steve Matthews
New York, Nov. 12 (Bloomberg) -- Executives at U.S. companies, led by
Microsoft Corp. Chairman Bill Gates and Limited Inc. Chief Executive Leslie
Wexner, are selling their companies' shares at the fastest pace in more than two
years.
The so-called insiders -- executives, directors and big individual investors
-- made 2.2 sales for every purchase in the past eight weeks, according to
Vickers Weekly Insider Report. They stepped up sales to the fastest pace since
June 1998, even as the Dow Jones Industrial Average has fallen 7.8 percent this
year and the Nasdaq Composite Index has dropped 26 percent.
The wave of selling comes as corporate profits slowed to the smallest
increase in more than a year. U.S. companies' earnings rose 18 percent in the
third quarter, hurt by a slowdown in retail sales, a weaker euro and higher oil
prices. They are forecast to rise 11 percent in the fourth quarter, according to
analysts surveyed by First Call/Thomson Financial.
``These guys are not stupid,'' said money manager Carl Domino, president of
Northern Trust Value Investors. ``The stock market is still high by historical
standards. We're seeing a slowdown in the economy. Earnings are at risk for some
of these companies.''
The rise in selling represents a reversal from a year ago. Just last
November, three purchases were reported for every two sales by officers and
directors, who are required to disclose their moves to the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission.
``There's a reliable degree of prescience among insiders,'' said David
Coleman, editor of the Vickers Weekly Insider Report. ``The market is
vulnerable. If insiders are looking elsewhere for investment opportunities, a
rally is not probable.''
Even so, the current selling has yet to reach historically high levels,
analysts said.
In August 1997, for example, there were more than three sellers for every
buyer, Coleman said. That rate of selling preceded a 16 percent decline in the
Dow Jones Industrial Average in the next three months.
Reasons to Sell
Executives have many reasons to sell shares -- they're buying a house,
diversifying investments or feel the stock may have reached a peak.
Among recent sellers, Microsoft Chairman Gates sold 10 million shares valued
at $702.4 million in September, according to the Washington Service, which
tracks filings. Gates has a regular program in which he periodically sells a
small fraction of his Microsoft holdings to diversify his investments, said
Caroline Boren, a company spokeswoman.
Selling has been particularly heavy among computer-related companies and
software makers, analysts said, reflecting big gains in recent years. The Nasdaq
index has almost doubled in the past three years, even after recent declines.
Analysts said that part of the selling reflects computer- related companies'
practice of compensating executives with stock options rather than cash.
Even so, ```They understand that their stock prices are high,'' said Domino.
``The tech stocks are still overvalued -- at prices we wouldn't consider
buying.''
The Nasdaq index trades at 120 times the past year's earnings, or more than
six times the Dow Jones Industrial Average's multiple of 20.
Sellers include Brocade Communications Systems Inc. Chief Executive Gregory
Reyes Jr., who sold 255,900 shares for $54.9 million in August, and Learning
Tree International Inc. Chairman and Chief Executive David Collins, who sold
$70.5 million of his stock in the computer training company in September.
Officials of Brocade couldn't be reached for comment. Collins sold to
diversify investments, according to a regulatory filing.
Selling on 'Great Run'
Officers and directors in energy companies have been among the heaviest
sellers, analysts said. Their stocks have risen as oil prices increased in the
past year.
National-Oilwell Inc. Chief Executive Joel Staff sold 100,000 shares at
between $35.51 and $35.56 a share, or $3.6 million, in August, according to the
Washington Service. The stock of the Houston-based company has risen 91 percent
this year. National- Oilwell executives couldn't be reached for comment.
``Some of the energy stocks have had such a great run,'' said George Shirk,
managing editor of The Insiders newsletter in Deerfield Beach, Florida.
``Insiders are lightening up their positions.''
Among others, Limited CEO Wexner sold 3.5 million shares for $81.8 million in
September, according to the Washington Service. Slowing retail sales have
prompted declines in retail stocks this year, though Columbus, Ohio-based
Limited has bucked the trend and risen 19 percent.
A company official declined to comment and referred questions to Wexner's
attorney, Raymond Gietz, with Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP. He couldn't be
reached. Previously, Gietz has said trusts related to Wexner sell stock
periodically for estate planning purposes.
Buying in Banks
Even with the rise in selling, there's buying in a number of industries
including gold and metals producers and regional banks. Buying can be a better
indicator for a stock than selling, because there are many reasons executives
sell other than a belief the stock may decline, analysts said.
Among banks, there's been buying at Republic First Bancorp Inc. in
Philadelphia, CNB Financial Corp. in Clearfield, Pennsylvania, and Florida Banks
Inc. in Jacksonville, said Shirk.
``There's only one reason executives buy their shares,'' he said. ``They
think they are going to make money.''
-----------------------
Is the bubble finally ready to burst ?
and end this 'new' economy ?
I for one, hope so. Let the panic
selling begin.
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