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[RT] Re: Systematic vs. Discretionary



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<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2>I don't respond publicly to this forum often, 
but here is my two-cents worth on this subject (although anyone who knows me 
will tell you it is worth considerably less)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>YOU CANNOT HAVE ONE WITHOUT THE OTHER.&nbsp; It is not the 
'system' (and I despise that word when it comes to trading) that makes the 
trader, it is the trader that makes the 'system'.&nbsp; </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2>There are far too many aspiring traders that 
believe they are just one indicator/oscillator/optimization/system away from 
becoming a successful trader, and they are wasting far too much time on this 
endeavor as they are completely &quot;missing the boat&quot;.&nbsp; And then 
there are the Neuronet folks with their mutli-syllabic words that sound oh so 
impressive, but have nothing at all to do with trading.&nbsp; Whether you can 
trade successfully or not depends upon your resolve/ability to conquer/control 
the fears associated with trading, and be able to think clearly and manage your 
position WHILE IN THE MARKET.&nbsp; Of equal importance is the ability to trade 
WITHOUT a BIAS or OPINION as to market direction (NO EGO), and realize that 
there is no such thing as overbought/oversold, and no price is too high to buy 
or too low to sell.&nbsp; You also need to learn to like your losses as they 
just put you one step closer to a winning Trade(s) and are nothing more than the 
cost of doing business.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>I take the same trades each day, but how I manage each trade 
is dependent upon my read of the environment (discretion).&nbsp; You cannot 
trade the exact same size and exit the exact same way for every 
trade/environment.&nbsp; For example, a trending market requires a different 
approach than a range bound market.&nbsp; In the end it boils down to your 
ability to read the PRICE action and adopt your game plan to the current 
conditions - AND THEN EXECUTE.&nbsp; And all you 1-lot traders out there better 
re-think your approach as trading 1-lots is a fool's game.&nbsp; You are far 
better off trading 3 ES/NQ than you are trading 1 SP/ND.&nbsp; I'll make the 
same challenge to the 1-lot traders that my mentor made to me when I was a 1-lot 
trader - I'll trade 3 NQ/ES to your 1 ND/SP and we'll see who wins.&nbsp; I took 
him up on that and he cleaned my clock.....&nbsp; I have not traded 1-lots since 
and never will again.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#000000 size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>I realize there are subtle differences between daytrading and 
position trading, and that there is more than one approach to trading 
successfully - but you still CANNOT avoid going through the above mentioned 
process.&nbsp; </FONT><FONT size=2>I have been through this personally, and 
believe me it was not pleasant and required a lot of soul searching and a long 
look in the mirror.&nbsp; And then I went through it again when I started to 
trade OPM (although on a lesser scale).&nbsp; But I had the great fortune of 
being taught by an outstanding trader who showed me what trading is really about 
and enabled me to work through it.&nbsp; There are different &quot;tools&quot; 
you can put in your toolbox, but you still have to learn how to use them under 
fire.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>Hope this helps at least one of you.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2>Bob Heisler</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><A 
href="http://www.rjhtrading.com";>www.rjhtrading.com</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="BORDER-LEFT: #000000 solid 2px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
    <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><B>-----Original Message-----</B><BR><B>From: 
    </B>Scot Billington &lt;<A 
    href="mailto:scot.billington@xxxxxxxxxxxxx";>scot.billington@xxxxxxxxxxxxx</A>&gt;<BR><B>To: 
    </B><A 
    href="mailto:realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";>realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx</A> 
    &lt;<A 
    href="mailto:realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";>realtraders@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx</A>&gt;<BR><B>Date: 
    </B>Monday, January 24, 2000 12:41 AM<BR><B>Subject: </B>[RT] Systematic vs. 
    Discretionary<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
    <DIV><FONT size=2>I think one of the critical decisions a trader makes, and 
    one of the true distinctions between trading styles is systematic vs. 
    discretionary.<FONT size=2>&nbsp; When I say systematic trading, I mean 
    mechanical trading, X closes under Z with A, B, C in line, I sell with a 
    stop at Y&nbsp;EVERY time.</FONT></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT size=2>I will make the argument for systematic trading and invite 
    someone to do the same for discretionary.</FONT><FONT size=2>&nbsp; This is 
    my opinion derived from what I consider to be a fairly solid argument.&nbsp; 
    People have made money with all types of trading, so I do not begin to 
    suppose that what I believe is the only or even necessarily the best way to 
    profit.&nbsp; I do believe that my points are valid and do provide the path 
    of least resistance to successful trading.&nbsp; I will also (and I 
    encourage anyone arguing for discretionary to as well) constrain my points 
    to sys. vs. disc. only, not subsets of each class.&nbsp; I will try to stay 
    as objective as possible.</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT size=2>The major advantage that systematic trading offers 
    is&nbsp;that</FONT> <FONT size=2>it removes as much human emotion as 
    possible from the trading decision. Human nature wires us to be losers in 
    the markets. Problems at home, traffic, surroundings etc. all affect our 
    emotional disposition, which in turn usually affects our market perceptions. 
    It is rare to be able to make clear, consistent, rational trading decisions 
    under the circumstances of life. It is very difficult to keep your 'mood', 
    good or bad, out of your thinking process.&nbsp; With a system the traders 
    reactions to the market environment are determined outside of market hours 
    allowing for the maximum amount of reflection and&nbsp;for the best judgment 
    of the trader.&nbsp; This has not even begun to consider how much affect our 
    recent trading results can have on our decision making process.&nbsp; Win a 
    lot, feel good, overly aggressive.&nbsp; OR&nbsp; Win a lot,&nbsp;afraid of 
    losing it, overly conservative.&nbsp;&nbsp;Lose a lot, want it back, double 
    down...etc. </FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT size=2>Second major advantage is that of consistency.&nbsp; Most 
    strategies work sometimes and don't work sometimes.&nbsp; One needs 
    consistent application of a theory over a large set in order to catch the 
    good and the bad.&nbsp; A system trader by definition will make the same 
    decisions to the same relevant information time after time, year after 
    year.&nbsp; He/she allows creativity to come out during research and 
    testing, but&nbsp;reacts the actual trading process like a robot.&nbsp; The 
    model of consistency.&nbsp; The burden of consistency on a discretionary 
    trader is enormous.&nbsp; When one is&nbsp;discussing a trading career that 
    may last into the decades, one can see how hard it is to use the same 
    thought process again and again.&nbsp; Weigh the same factors again and 
    again.&nbsp; Another note is the incredible pressure placed on the trader 
    and&nbsp;the wear it might have over a lifetime, particularly if decisions 
    are being made 'on the fly'.&nbsp; You have had a solid year as a 
    discretioary trader.&nbsp; Can you be sure that you can repeat that 
    performance again and again and again?&nbsp; There is much less day to day 
    pressure on the systematic trader.</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT size=2>A third advantage is in testing theories and delineating 
    between problems with the method or mistakes by the trader.&nbsp; 
    Discretionary trading can not be back tested, and it is very difficult to 
    judge the underlying theory, since the individual trader plays such a large 
    roll.&nbsp; The only way to judge a discretionary method is by real time 
    trading and even then one can not place the cause of losses.&nbsp; For 
    example let's say I am trading discretionary method X, and I am not making 
    money. Am I going through a normal down period? Am I bringing too much 
    emotion and inconsistency into my decisions? Are my problems or triumphs at 
    home influencing my trading? Or, does method X not give me a market edge? 
    How do you tell? Am I looking at the wrong fundamental factors/market 
    patterns, or am I nervous about my impending wedding, or does the entire 
    idea just not work?&nbsp; Systematic trading avoids these paradoxes. Systems 
    can be back tested and future performance, therefore, estimated. Emotions 
    are removed, and broken rules alert the trader to their re-appearance. 
    Discipline and consistency are much easier to have and to track when one 
    trades a system.&nbsp; If losses occur, one can say, &quot;Have the rules 
    been followed?&quot;&nbsp; If they have, you know the problem lies within 
    the method.&nbsp; If not, the problem lies with the trader.</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT size=2>Last, discretionary trading attracts many weaknesses of 
    our psyche.&nbsp; With discretionary trading we might be able to sell the 
    high, buy the low, or be 'right'.&nbsp; Market prediction becomes 
    foremost.&nbsp; We can become too tied to each individual trade or decision 
    rather than seeing them in their proper context as one of a very large 
    set.&nbsp;&nbsp;Discretionary&nbsp;trading's siren song is the possibility 
    of all winners or to be all knowing or to have figured out some market order 
    to the nth degree.&nbsp; While these things may or may not be possible, they 
    are NOT necessary in order to make large trading profits.</FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT size=2>Scot Billington</FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>
</x-html>From ???@??? Mon Jan 24 06:43:17 2000
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From: Proffittak@xxxxxxx
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Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 08:30:06 EST
Subject: [RT] Re: inflation/implication on bonds
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In a message dated 1/22/00 4:43:55 PM Eastern Standard Time, swp@xxxxxxxxxx 
writes:

<< Ben -
 
 1) It is Poser, not Posner.
 
 2) I am a technical analyst who happens to have a degree in economics.
 
 With that out of the way, I can give you lots of on the one hand and on
 the other hand.
 
 First of all, before I get into all of my equivocating, be aware that I
 do believe that inflation is likely to pick up. I would not be at all
 surprised to see US CPI inflation reach 3.5% (core could only reach 3.0%
 or so). Currently total is at 2.7% and core is around 1.9%. I doubt that
 we can get as high as 4.0% total and 3.5% core. Given that the long bond
 is at a real rate of 4.0%, which is relatively high historically, I
 suspect that we could see a pinch sooner or later.
  >>
Good Morning
Sorry for MIS spelling your last name
thank you so much for you in depth   implication for the bonds
we all  need  contributors like you
Best regards,
Ben