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[EquisMetaStock Group] Re: William Bernstein



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Super:  Outstanding results on the Bernstein method.  Mind 
elaborating on "my implementation of them?"

--- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, superfragalist 
<no_reply@xxxx> wrote:
> Andy,
> 
> Here are the results from Bernstein's buy and hold asset allocation
> methods based on my implementation of them.
> 
> 1998  -7.86
> 1999  27.73
> 2000   3.30
> 2001   2.83
> 2002   1.76
> 2003  49.95
> 2004  23.76
> YTD    4.35
> 
> The statement I made was if I had used Bernstein's approach, I 
would
> have been nearly as well off money wise as I have been trading. 
> 
> Your question implies do I do better than the numbers above from
> trading. Yes, considerably better. However, when you consider that 
the
> numbers I've given you are nearly all capital gains, the issue 
becomes
> taxes and expenses. 
> 
> If you consider Federal and State Tax on my trading profits, I pay
> nearly 50% of my earnings to the government. Then there is the 
issue
> of expenses--data, professional fees for accountants and attorneys,
> educational materials, equipment and software. 
> 
> There is no social security tax, nor can I deduct expenses because 
I
> don't file as a trading business. I can't contribute to a defined
> benefits plan or SEP or 401K. I could set up a Sub S and trade from
> that but it triggers automatic detailed audits when it's a trading
> company, which I don't much like based on the others I have had to 
put
> up with. 
> 
> When I draw money out of a buy and hold account, I don't pay tax on
> the full amount. I only pay tax on the difference between my cost
> basis and the gain. On the gain I only pay 15%. So I don't need to
> draw out as much to have the same after tax income. When you 
figure it
> all out, my taxes would be very small on draws from the buy and 
hold
> accounts.  
> 
> None of this includes time, hours and hours of time. What's that
> worth? Over the last five years, I've put more hours into my 
trading
> than I did when I was working full time. My previous job was very
> demanding, trading demands more. 
> 
> When I take all of the factors into consideration, for me, I can't
> give trading an overwhelming endorsement even though I actually 
make
> money from it. 
> 
> Before I started trading full time, I worked the problem 
backwards. In
> other words I estimated what I would make from buy and hold and 
then
> what I would have to make from trading to beat that including the
> taxes, expenses, etc. I missed the time estimate. 
> 
> So far my financial models have been within the expected 
tolerances,
> but each year when I evaluate the comparable worth including the
> intangibles, it's a hard question to answer in hindsight between 
which
> method would have been better. 
> 
> One of the issues for someone who has to make a living from a buy 
and
> hold asset allocation model is the performance of the model during 
the
> first three years. The first three years generally determine how
> successful the method will be over the long run. 
> 
> For example, if I had started the Bernstein method with a 
combination
> of a couple of losing years and then a strong year and then a 
couple
> of profitable but low return years, the Bernstein method would not
> compare as favorably to trading as it does. Not only is there 
drawdown
> from losing money, there is additional drawdown from living 
expenses.
> That extra drawdown makes it harder to recover in the good years. 
You
> can easily see this with Monte Carlo simulation, which I have run 
on a
> number of asset allocation models. 
> 
> For anyone who is not trying to make a living off of a portfolio, 
then
> the starting point is not nearly so important. In that case, I 
almost
> always recommend the asset allocation model instead of trading. 
> 
> For those who want to have some fun trading or swinging for home 
runs
> or whatever, I suggest they put 90% of their assets into the model 
and
> only trade with 10%. 
> 
> As I mentioned in the other articles, there have been other 
benefits
> to trading outside of the money. However, in reviewing the last 
five
> years, it's a tough choice--at least for me. 
> 
> Everybody has their reasons for whatever they do. I don't mind 
sharing
> my reasoning if it helps someone else make an informed decision. 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "metastkuser"
> <andysmith_999@xxxx> wrote:
> > Super. If I recall correctly, you said in a prior post that had 
you
> > used  Bernstein's approach, your trading results over the last 
few
> > years would be no worse than they are now? Surely that can't be 
right.




 
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