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[EquisMetaStock Group] Re: Rules Management for Trading System



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Hi Eric,

Please have a look at P1.  Just stop the forumal as soon as P1 has
been calculated, and plot it, and nothing else.  It should be small,
figures like 0.001 and -0.001 should be typical values, with 0.01 and
0.01 large and 0.05 and -0.05 about the max.  If this is not the case,
but in stead 0.1 and -0.1 are typical, 1 and -1 large and 5 and -5
about the max, then we have to scale it as well.  If this is the case, 
change the formula to

W1:=If(P1=0,If(PREV=0,1,PREV),SM*PREV+(1-SM)*PREV*(1+PC*P1/100));

Regards
MG Ferreira
TsaTsa EOD Programmer and trading model builder
http://www.ferra4models.com
http://fun.ferra4models.com 


--- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, chichungchoi <no_reply@xxxx> wrote:
> Hi MG Ferreira:
>  I just try it by using 1 instead of 1000, but it does not seem solve 
> the problem of overflow in Mul() Function. Does it the limitation for 
> Metastock? 
> Thank you
> Eric
> 
> 
> --- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, mgf_za_1999 <no_reply@xxxx> 
> wrote:
> > Hi Eric,
> > 
> > Let's start with 1 in stead of 1,000 as a first try, so initialise 
> the
> > weights
> > 
> > W1:=1;
> > W2:=1;
> > 
> > etc.  Then try the following update function
> > 
> > W1:=If(P1=0,If(PREV=0,1,PREV),SM*PREV+(1-SM)*PREV*(1+PC*P1));
> > 
> > Note the shift in the bracket, I made a mistake in the first and 
> there
> > may still be problems in this one.  Could you mail me a plot of P1
> > please?  I need to inspect them, but I think the problem with this
> > version is that it will be a bit slow.  This depends on the size of 
> P1
> > and PC.  Maybe try with a large PC, say 90 or 100.  I think if you
> > enter 100 for PC then you are using the equity line of the indicator
> > as weight, which actually makes a lot of sense.  So you can then 
> think
> > of W1 as 1 (previously 1,000) that you start to trade with using 
> only
> > indicator 1.  As profits and losses accumulate in the account, so 
> the
> > weight changes.  The final, combined system thus is diversified
> > accross n trading indicators.
> > 
> > Regards
> > MG Ferreira
> > TsaTsa EOD Programmer and trading model builder
> > http://www.ferra4models.com
> > http://fun.ferra4models.com 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > --- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, chichungchoi <no_reply@xxxx> 
> wrote:
> > > Hi MG Ferreira:
> > >  I am facing with the problem of "Overflow in Mul() Function".
> > > 
> > > If overflow occurs in W1 as shown below,
> > > P1:=DR*((T1>0)-(T1<0));
> > > W1:=If(P1=0,If(PREV=0,1000,PREV),SM*PREV+(1-SM)*PREV*(1+PC)*P1);
> > > 
> > > but the problem disappears in W1 as shown below,
> > > W1:=If(P1=0,If(PREV=0,1000,PREV),SM*PREV+(1-SM)*PREV);
> > > 
> > > Do you have any suggestion on how to handle this limitation?
> > > Thank you
> > > Eric
> > > 
> > > --- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, mgf_za_1999 
> <no_reply@xxxx> 
> > > wrote:
> > > > Hi Eric,
> > > > 
> > > > At the moment, we are adjusting the weights linearly, by adding 
> or
> > > > subtracting an amount each time they work or don't work.  So we 
> > > could
> > > > go negative.  If we adjust them by adding a percentage, then 
> this
> > > > should not be a problem.  Initially we looked at both methods 
> and I
> > > > think I mentioned that the weights may go negative, so we start 
> with
> > > > big ones initially.  Try the following
> > > > 
> > > > W1 := PREV*(1+PC*P1);
> > > > W2 := PREV*(1+PC*P2);
> > > > W3 := PREV*(1+PC*P2);
> > > > 
> > > > Also, maybe add this input, together with the other, at the top:
> > > > 
> > > > PC:=Input("Penalise % : ",0,100,10)/100;
> > > > SM:=Input("Smooth % : ",0,100,75)/100;
> > > > 
> > > > and change the weights to
> > > > 
> > > > W1 := SM*PREV + (1-SM)*PREV*(1+PC*P1);
> > > > W2 := SM*PREV + (1-SM)*PREV*(1+PC*P2);
> > > > W3 := SM*PREV + (1-SM)*PREV*(1+PC*P2);
> > > > 
> > > > Then enter a highish value (even 99 or 99.9 is fine) for SM.  
> The
> > > > higher this value, the more smooth the weights will be.
> > > > 
> > > > As long as the weights increase, it means they are working!  So 
> it 
> > > is
> > > > good if they keep on increasing.  You can 'reset' them after 
> each
> > > > round, since we only use the relative ones.  I am not sure how 
> to do
> > > > this in one variable in MSFL, but it is easy to do by 
> introducing 
> > > yet
> > > > another bunch of variables.
> > > > 
> > > > Right at the end, change to the following
> > > > 
> > > > WA:=W1+W2+W3;
> > > > {Standard weights}
> > > > SW1:=W1/WA;
> > > > SW2:=W2/WA;
> > > > SW3:=W3/WA;
> > > > TA:=SW1*T1+SW2*T2+SW3*T3;
> > > > TA;
> > > > 
> > > > Now, SW1 ... SW3 will always be between 0 and 1 and will be the
> > > > percentage of the total signal that comes from the relevant 
> > > indicator.
> > > >  Thus it does not matter how big W1 becomes, SW1 will be 
> between 0 
> > > and
> > > > 1.  To make it easier on the plotting, you could change the 
> above to
> > > > 
> > > > WA:=W1+W2+W3;
> > > > {Standard weights}
> > > > SW1:=W1/WA*100;
> > > > SW2:=W2/WA*100;
> > > > SW3:=W3/WA*100;
> > > > TA:=(SW1*T1+SW2*T2+SW3*T3)/100;
> > > > TA;
> > > > 
> > > > to get SW1 ... SW3 to be between 0 and 100.
> > > > 
> > > > Finally, even though SW1 is contained, W1 is not and may run 
> away. 
> > > > Again, using something else you would at the end of each loop 
> assign
> > > > SW1 to W1 but I'm not sure this will work in MSFL.  If you get 
> > > numbers
> > > > that run away, you will pick it up in WA, and we can fix it if 
> it 
> > > happens.
> > > > 
> > > > Regards
> > > > MG Ferreira
> > > > TsaTsa EOD Programmer and trading model builder
> > > > http://www.ferra4models.com
> > > > http://fun.ferra4models.com 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > --- In equismetastock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, chichungchoi 
> <no_reply@xxxx> 
> > > wrote:
> > > > > Hi MG Ferreira:
> > > > > Do you receive my email for the results?
> > > > > I found the error of the negative value for the weighting 
> factor, 
> > > As 
> > > > > I observe each value under the following
> > > > > formula
> > > > > 
> > > > > PC = 0.1
> > > > > DR:=(C/Ref(C,-1)-1)*C;
> > > > > P3:=DR*((T3>0)-(T3<0));
> > > > > W3:=If(P3=0,PREV,W3+(P3*(1+PC)));
> > > > > 
> > > > > [29 Oct 1997]
> > > > > W3 = 1669.51
> > > > > 
> > > > > [30 Oct 1997]
> > > > > C = 9059.9; REF(C,-1) = 10498.2
> > > > > DR = -1241.25 [OK]
> > > > > T3 = -1 [OK]
> > > > > P3 = 1241.25 [OK]
> > > > > W3 = 2365.37 [ERROR]
> > > > > 
> > > > > [31 Oct 1997]
> > > > > C = 10765.3; REF(C,-1) = 9059.9
> > > > > DR = 2026.42 [OK]
> > > > > T3 = -0.54499 [OK]
> > > > > P3 = -2026.42 [OK]
> > > > > W3 = -1229.06 [ERROR]
> > > > > 
> > > > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> > > ----
> > > > > 
> > > > > On the other hands, if changing W3 to PREV, then
> > > > > PC = 0.1
> > > > > DR:=(C/Ref(C,-1)-1)*C;
> > > > > P3:=DR*((T3>0)-(T3<0));
> > > > > W3:=If(P3=0,PREV,PREV+(P3*(1+PC)));
> > > > > 
> > > > > [29 Oct 1997]
> > > > > W3 = 28072.17
> > > > > 
> > > > > [30 Oct 1997]
> > > > > C = 9059.9; REF(C,-1) = 10498.2
> > > > > DR = -1241.25 [OK]
> > > > > T3 = -1 [OK]
> > > > > P3 = 1241.25 [OK]
> > > > > W3 = 29437.54 [OK]
> > > > > 
> > > > > [31 Oct 1997]
> > > > > C = 10765.3; REF(C,-1) = 9059.9
> > > > > DR = 2026.42 [OK]
> > > > > T3 = -0.54499 [OK]
> > > > > P3 = -2026.42 [OK]
> > > > > W3 = 27208.48 [OK]
> > > > > 
> > > > > The result looks completely different, and it seems to me, the
> > > > > weighting factors are growing bigger and bigger. Do you have 
> any 
> > > idea 
> > > > > on how to handle the weight in a huge amount? since the 
> pently 
> > > > > function will be less effective to affect the weight as it 
> grows 
> > > > > bigger and bigger. How do I know what the maximum level of 
> > > weighting 
> > > > > factors will be effective in assigning value for learning? 
> such as
> > > > > I don't think the pently function [-2026] will be effective, 
> if 
> > > the 
> > > > > level of weight is 1,000,000,000.
> > > > > Do you have any suggestion?
> > > > > Thank you
> > > > > Eric :>




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