[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

[amibroker] Re: Expectancy - and related--specifically K-rato



PureBytes Links

Trading Reference Links

Hi Brian,

I cannot find your K-ratio file anymore...have you removed it?

paolo



--- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "brian_z111" <brian_z111@xxx> wrote:
>
> Gerry,
> 
> > Is it possible that there was a typo in the K-ratio correction?
> > Perhaps Mr Kestner has made another change?
> > I don't have his books or articles, i just gave up on the k-ratio
> > because i didn't think it was telling me anything useful.
> > 
> > I would be interested if you or anyone else have run some examples
> > where K-ratio is high and exposure is high, and what are the other
> > backtest numbers.
> 
> I have the latest version of his book and what you have posted is 
> correct.
> 
> I have uploaded a k-ratio.xls spreadsheet to the file section of this 
> forum (there is an old version there under my old name - brian.z123 - 
> not that one - the new one by brian_z111
> 
> It is a dymamic file with a 20 datapoint example.
> 
> Instructions are included but it is self-explanatory anyway.
> 
> It should help sort it out a bit.
> 
> brian_z
> 
> 
> --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "gerryjoz" <geraldj@> wrote:
> >
> > Grant,
> > in your post you asked me to elaborate on why i thought the K-ratio
> > was a waste of space and RRR was simpler/better. What i have found 
> is
> > that k-ratio is generally lower the higher the exposure for the same
> > or similar trading systems in back test. If you want a high k-ratio,
> > according to the AB calc, don't buy or sell!
> > Here is a contrived (curve-fit) example (run on real data) over a 
> few
> > years
> > CAR 33%
> > Profit factor 7
> > CAR/MDD 2.8
> > Max Sys DD % 11.5%
> > RRR 2.15
> > K-ratio .096
> > exposure 49% 
> > #trades 170
> > 
> > the K-ratio definitio in AB help is
> > "
> > K-Ratio - Detects inconsistency in returns. Should be 1.0 or more. 
> The
> > higher K ratio is the more consistent return you may expect from 
> the 
> > system. Linear regression slope of equity line multiplied by square
> > root of sum of squared deviations of bar number divided by standard
> > error of equity line multiplied by square root of number of bars. 
> More
> > information: Stocks & Commodities V14:3 (115-118): Measuring System
> > Performance by Lars N. Kestner
> > "
> > personally i prefer measures which are more easily comprehended. 
> This
> > one isn't, even tho 40 years ago i did do maths & stats at uni.
> > In any case, back in May 2004 Tomasz changed the calc...
> > ======>
> > 
> > K-ratio calculation changed. following the change made by its 
> creator,
> > Mr. Lars Kestner.
> > 
> > Quoting from the book "Quantitative Trading Strategies" from 2003 by
> > Lars Kestner:
> > 
> > [ - - - ]
> > " The K-ratio is a unitless measure of performance that can be
> > compared across markets and time periods. [ - - - ] Traders should
> > search for strategies yielding K-ratios greater than +0.50. 
> Together,
> > the Sharpe ratio and K-ratio are the most important
> > measures when evaluating trading strategy performance. Note: When I
> > created the K-ratio in 1996, I thought I had created a
> > robust measure to evaluate performance. In mid-2000, trader Bob 
> Fuchs
> > brought a small error to my attention regarding the
> > scaling of the K-ratio. He was correct in his critique and I have
> > corrected the error in this text. Publications prior to 2002 will
> > show a different formula for the K-ratio. The updated formula in 
> this
> > book is correct."
> > 
> > Mr Lars Kestner has corrected his formula based on this critique:
> > K-ratio = slope / ( sterr * per )
> > 
> > slope: Linear regression slope of equity line
> > sterr: Standard error of slope
> > per: Number of periods in the performance test
> > 
> > Special thanks to Jeremy Berkovits who brought that to my attention.
> > 
> > <======
> > There was quite a bit of discussion at the time. 
> > I understand RRR intuitively, and when i look at the other ratios i
> > can see why one is higher or lower (with a bit of checking).
> > 
> > Is it possible that there was a typo in the K-ratio correction?
> > Perhaps Mr Kestner has made another change?
> > I don't have his books or articles, i just gave up on the k-ratio
> > because i didn't think it was telling me anything useful.
> > 
> > I would be interested if you or anyone else have run some examples
> > where K-ratio is high and exposure is high, and what are the other
> > backtest numbers.
> > 
> > regards 
> > Gerry
> >
>




------------------------------------

**** IMPORTANT PLEASE READ ****
This group is for the discussion between users only.
This is *NOT* technical support channel.

TO GET TECHNICAL SUPPORT send an e-mail directly to 
SUPPORT {at} amibroker.com

TO SUBMIT SUGGESTIONS please use FEEDBACK CENTER at
http://www.amibroker.com/feedback/
(submissions sent via other channels won't be considered)

For NEW RELEASE ANNOUNCEMENTS and other news always check DEVLOG:
http://www.amibroker.com/devlog/

Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amibroker/

<*> Your email settings:
    Individual Email | Traditional

<*> To change settings online go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amibroker/join
    (Yahoo! ID required)

<*> To change settings via email:
    mailto:amibroker-digest@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
    mailto:amibroker-fullfeatured@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
    amibroker-unsubscribe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/