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[amibroker] Re: System Performance Indicators [was: Can someone fix this OLE code?]



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Fred,

I assume from your "N millisecond" comment you don't see much of a 
time penalty with running AA, to get some metrics, via a script?

brian_z


--- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Fred Tonetti <ftonetti@xxx> wrote:
>
> In regards to your 
> 
>  
> 
> 2) . I assume you mean performance metrics . My question is WHAT or 
WHICH
> performance metrics.  My understanding of  Equity() is that it 
basically
> creates an equity curve not a Trade List and as such can be 
evaluated for
> any equity curve only related performance metric but not for any 
trade list
> related metric.  If my understanding is correct then is what you 
are after
> in terms of performance metrics fall within those guidelines ?  If 
so then
> you can get at what you want to with simple AFL following your 
Equity()
> statement without the need to explicitly use the backtester whether 
from a
> script or anywhere else.  However, if this is not the case then I 
don't see
> how you get the information you need without having to explicitly 
use the
> backtester.
> 
>  
> 
>   _____  
> 
> From: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
On Behalf
> Of Herman
> Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 9:22 AM
> To: Fred Tonetti
> Cc: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [amibroker] Re: System Performance Indicators [was: 
Can someone
> fix this OLE code?]
> 
>  
> 
> Thank you Fred, yes I looked at it, and I appreciate your solution. 
However
> it is not as easy and i need to digest the new possibilities.
> 
>  
> 
> Can your OLE code be called/controlled from an Alert() instead of 
the tools
> menu?
> 
>  
> 
> Here is a partial sequence of operations that the code in my 
indicator
> performs (on EOD data for now):
> 
>  
> 
> 1) screen/filter ~8000 tickers
> 
> 2) Calculate several parameters for each of the ~1000 ticker found 
> 
> 3) sort/filter tickers based on parameters calculated above
> 
> 4) runs Equity() on each of the 1000 tickers and calc. several 
Perf.Metrics
> 
> 5) Sort/filter the results by Perf.Metrics.
> 
> 6) runs another Equity() (different param) on each of the tickers 
produced
> above and produce new Perf.Metrics
> 
> 7) Sort/filter the above results
> 
> 8) take the top n tickers and pass them to the AutoTrading module.
> 
>  
> 
> For research and system development/optimization the number of 
times each
> step is called may vary and each steps may have their own set of 
User Input.
> While we can perform these actions manually using the AA/Excel (our 
current
> method) I am aiming for full automation to allow auto optimization. 
I am
> making good progress, however having a simple function call to 
retrieve
> performance metrics would simplify things, save me a bunch of time, 
and add
> versatility. The final step will be to tighten up the filters and 
optimize
> code for speed.
> 
>  
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> herman
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> For tips on developing Real-Time Auto-Trading systems visit:
> 
> http://www.amibroke <http://www.amibroker.org/userkb/> r.org/userkb/
> 
>  
> 
> Monday, May 19, 2008, 8:21:46 PM, you wrote:
> 
>  
> 
> 
> > 
> 
> Re bouncing emails . No problem .
> 
>  
> 
> Re control of AA processes . Actually there are LOTS of ways to 
control them
> . However, did you at least look at the simple script I posted that 
would
> run the loaded AFL in AA ( Backtest ) every n milliseconds ?
> 
>  
> 
> If this really fails to meet the need that's fine but I'd at least 
like to
> know that you looked at the posts I put up for this and spent at 
least a
> minute or two evaluating them.
> 
>  
> 
>   _____  
> 
> From: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
On Behalf
> Of Herman
> 
> Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 8:15 AM
> 
> To: Fred Tonetti
> 
> Subject: Re: [amibroker] Re: System Performance Indicators [was: 
Can someone
> fix this OLE code?]
> 
>  
> 
> 
> Fred, I have to work from an Indicator window to get Real-Time 
response wrt
> process monitoring/display/reporting, user interfacing, GFX, 
AutoTrading,
> etc. To distribute my actions over multiple modules, like BT, Port 
BT,
> Explore, Optimize, Scan, and Indicators complicates matters too 
much. That
> is only possible for fixed procedures. The AA modules are like 
black boxes,
> once you start a process there is no way to monitor and/or control 
the
> process. The AA reports static results, AFAIK, without external 
programming
> there is nothing you can use in your RT calculations. I cannot use 
the
> Run-Every option.
> 
>  
> 
> btw Fred, my personal emails that went out to you earlier came back
> (bounced) today - I am on the road and have a problem with my ISP. 
Sorry.
> 
>  
> 
> Best Regards,
> 
> herman
> 
>  
> 
> For tips on developing Real-Time Auto-Trading systems visit:
> 
> http://www.amibroke <http://www.amibroker.org/userkb/> r.org/userkb/
> <http://www.amibroker.org/userkb/> 
> 
>  
> 
> Monday, May 19, 2008, 7:24:09 PM, you wrote:
> 
>  
> 
> 
> > 
> 
> Herman,
> 
>  
> 
> Just so I understand. what's the problem having to run AA ?
> 
>  
> 
>   _____  
> 
> From: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
On Behalf
> Of Herman
> 
> Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 6:49 AM
> 
> To: brian_z111
> 
> Cc: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> 
> Subject: Re: [amibroker] Re: System Performance Indicators [was: 
Can someone
> fix this OLE code?]
> 
>  
> 
> 
> OK, at the risk of dragging this on :-) my disappointment was due 
to:
> 
>  
> 
> 1) The inability of experienced users to look beyond traditional 
TA. imo,
> System Performance Indicators (SPI), that is what my initial OLE 
code was
> working towards, should be part of all system design. SPIs should 
not be
> separated from traditional indicators and only be used for static 
reporting.
> They should be used dynamically and integrated into system design. 
Today we
> have plenty of computer power to do so. This would introduce an 
entirely new
> category (AFAIK) of indicators and, especially if they are provided 
with
> arguments like period and input arrays, they may prove to be 
extremely
> useful. Tomasz' new code will allow users to play with this idea. 
> 
>  
> 
> 2) Some people knowingly underestimating the amount of work 
required to
> provide a general solution, and/or to learn OLE, CBT, GFX, etc. 
Spending
> time learning new tools takes away from system development and can 
set the
> average part-time user back a year or more - and prevent him/her 
from ever
> excelling in any area. It is far more expedient to just learn, use, 
and know
> well, a single language (AFL). Diversification requires you to 
divided your
> time (and mental resources) over several areas. Remember that after 
age
> forty your mind starts to lose its edge :-) if you deny this you 
may be in
> for a surprise.
> 
>  
> 
> But no hard feelings: I still love everyone :-)
> 
>  
> 
> Tomasz' solution is very elegant, and it is a very nice
> demonstration/introduction to using the CBT. I love it and I thank 
him for
> it. However regretfully it does not solve my problem; it does not 
allow me
> to access equity-derived performance metrics, in arrays, from an 
indicator
> window without running the AA. I need in-line calculated values 
that are
> refreshed as the chart is refreshed and that can be called from 
inside a
> ticker-loop.
> 
>  
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> herman
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> For tips on developing Real-Time Auto-Trading systems visit:
> 
> http://www.amibroke <http://www.amibroker.org/userkb/> r.org/userkb/
> <http://www.amibroker.org/userkb/> 
> 
>  
> 
> Monday, May 19, 2008, 5:43:28 PM, you wrote:
> 
>  
> 
> > There wasn't any frustration in it for me.
> 
>  
> 
> > I was disappointed that Herman was disappointed.
> 
>  
> 
> > My general point is that it is quite hard to communicate via 
boards 
> 
> > like this, especially if the subject is complex or has nuances to 
it.
> 
> > An undertone of miscommunication is the norm and we should allow 
for 
> 
> > that.
> 
>  
> 
> > Half the time I haven't got a clue what you are talking about but 
put 
> 
> > me down for a copy of the book.
> 
>  
> 
> > Before AB I used Metastock.
> 
> > I couldn't get the backtester to do what I wanted it to do so I 
ended 
> 
> > up using their explorer as a pseudo backtester.
> 
> > The fact is that in many respects it worked quite well.
> 
> > That is how I know that it would be relatively easy to use the AB 
> 
> > indicator panes as a 'visual' backtester without the need for 
> 
> > complicated code.
> 
>  
> 
> > The actual sticking point, which is why I left MS, is that the 
> 
> > metrics were cumulative metrics (at least the way I did it 
anyway) so 
> 
> > I couldn't get individual trades, as a series, to do 
distributions or 
> 
> > account for wild outliers etc.
> 
>  
> 
> > The other challenge in MS was actually modelling the trades 
because 
> 
> > their program didn't have the levels of customisation I needed 
for my 
> 
> > entries and exists.
> 
>  
> 
> > Other than that it worked fine and if I could have done those 
things 
> 
> > I would probably still be there now, not knowing any better.
> 
>  
> 
> > Of course now that I am at AB I am happy that the program is 
bigger 
> 
> > than me. It was rather scary, to me, that a person with my 
background 
> 
> > and experience outgrew MS in under a year.
> 
>  
> 
> > I don't see how anyone can complain because Tomasz has given us 
the 
> 
> > CBT, OLE methods etc but at the same time I have my own 
preferences 
> 
> > for and I don't mind sticking up for them.
> 
>  
> 
> > brian_z
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 
ps.com
> <mailto:amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> , Dennis Brown <see3d@> wrote:
> 
>  
> 
> >> Brian,
> 
>  
> 
> >> As frustrating as threads like this can turn out for most 
involved, 
> 
> > I  
> 
> >> really like to see this type of discussion online.  We can all 
> 
> > learn a  
> 
> >> lot through thrashing out our conceptions and misconceptions  --
> 
> > though  
> 
> >> it might be better on a smaller forum with a narrow set of 
> 
> > interests.   
> 
> >> I am keenly aware that this list has thousands of readers, most 
of  
> 
> >> which are still working towards a basic understanding of AB/AFL.
> 
>  
> 
> >> I have gotten into "trouble"  in the past by posting to make a 
> 
> > general  
> 
> >> point, and obliquely mentioning some thing or principle that I 
am  
> 
> >> working on.  I mentioned them without details, because I didn't 
> 
> > want  
> 
> >> to encourage a discussion about them.   They were only meant as 
an  
> 
> >> example of why I was motivated to post.
> 
>  
> 
> >> Laughably, sometimes I find that the thing I was not trying to 
make 
> 
> > an  
> 
> >> issue becomes a target instead of the real issue I was trying 
to  
> 
> >> address.  Sometimes I learn something valuable in the exchange 
> 
> > anyway,  
> 
> >> and sometimes it is just a distraction.
> 
>  
> 
> >> There were a lot of apples being thrown and oranges being 
thrown  
> 
> >> back.  I am glad you found one of the fruits to your liking.
> 
>  
> 
> >> I am happy with my BT approach and my reasons for it.  The 
> 
> > discussions  
> 
> >> here, though valuable for general understanding, will not change 
> 
> > my  
> 
> >> approach to indicator mode single equity backtesting which is 
the  
> 
> >> backbone of my day-trading platform.  I would not expect someone 
> 
> > to  
> 
> >> understand what I am doing without a lot of screenshots and  
> 
> >> explanations, which would take too much time for a casual post 
on  
> 
> >> someone's else's thread.
> 
>  
> 
> >> BR,
> 
> >> Dennis
> 
>  
> 
> >> On May 19, 2008, at 4:02 AM, brian_z111 wrote:
> 
>  
> 
> >> > No disrespect but when guys like you and Dennis, who are 
working 
> 
> > in
> 
> >> > specialist areas, post you can't expect us to pick up your 
train 
> 
> > of
> 
> >> > thought with only partial explanations (if you had given me a
> 
> >> > screenshot of a spreadsheet mockup and mini-tutorial I could 
have
> 
> >> > bought in to your search a lot easier).
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > By the same token I think you misunderstood the value of what 
I 
> 
> > was
> 
> >> > talking about (maybe for the same reasons although I have 
talked
> 
> >> > about it before).
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > First I am talking about something more generic that has added 
> 
> > value
> 
> >> > if pursued (I only gave the starting point).
> 
> >> > It leads on to inline MoneyManagement and plotting trade series
> 
> >> > frequencies etc.
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > Second, from my point of view, I don't understand why you 
would 
> 
> > want
> 
> >> > to have indicators as backtesters BUT if you do want that then 
you
> 
> >> > can have it without new functions (if I understand you 
correctly 
> 
> > but
> 
> >> > I am saying that under the assumption that you agree with 
Dennis's
> 
> >> > defintion of an inline BT).
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > By my proposition if you know the trade% and you know the time 
in
> 
> >> > trade you can calculate any equtiy metric OR moneymanagement 
> 
> > outcome
> 
> >> > you want. Since, for individual stocks, you do have that then 
it
> 
> >> > should be do-able without megacode.
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > (Keep in mind that I might not fully understand your needs and 
> 
> > that
> 
> >> > we are live i.e. speculating - if it looks like I am making a 
> 
> > mistake
> 
> >> > I will throw in my hand).
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > Also, I appreciate Fred's/Tomnasz's answers because, while I 
think
> 
> >> > that another approch offers far more long term value, they 
taught 
> 
> > me
> 
> >> > something and it is something I can use right now (I have a 
> 
> > policy to
> 
> >> > get on with it with what I have OR do it myself i.e. code or 
> 
> > plugins
> 
> >> > which for me is all about pragmatism. I am only sidetracking a 
> 
> > little
> 
> >> > bit here and there to give Tomasz my two cents as I have too 
much 
> 
> > to
> 
> >> > do to make a career of it).
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > As I said, no disrespect.
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > I think the topic is worth my honest input.
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > brian_z
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 
ps.com
> <mailto:amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> , Dennis Brown <see3d@> wrote:
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >> Herman,
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >> Actually, your needs and my needs are closely aligned in this
> 
> >> > regard:
> 
> >> >> The need for a high speed BT on a single ticker in an 
indicator
> 
> >> > that
> 
> >> >> refreshes on each new tick (more than 1 per second).
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >> If I had these functions as built-in, I might not have needed 
to
> 
> >> > write
> 
> >> >> my own AFL version.
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >> However, since it can be done in AFL, we should not rule out 
the
> 
> >> >> #include option as a first viable choice.
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >> I doubt that what I have written so far qualifies as a useful
> 
> >> > general
> 
> >> >> purpose solution for others, but it is more like 100 lines 
than
> 
> >> > 1000
> 
> >> >> lines of AFL.
> 
> >> >> However, if I had a good #include to start with, I would 
likely
> 
> >> > have
> 
> >> >> used it as a base to work from, only adding my unique needs 
to 
> 
> > it.
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >> I am still debugging my last rewrite of my equity function, 
but I
> 
> >> > am
> 
> >> >> willing to share what I have privately with a good AFL coder 
who
> 
> >> > can
> 
> >> >> make something more general purpose to share with all.
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >> Best regards,
> 
> >> >> Dennis
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >> On May 19, 2008, at 11:23 AM, Herman wrote:
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >>> Hello Paul,
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>> you are absolutely correct, it ought to be as simple as 
running
> 
> >> > this
> 
> >> >>> code in an Indicator:
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>> ....systems code...
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>> E   = Equity(1);                 // This function would be
> 
> >> > called
> 
> >> >>> once only
> 
> >> >>> NP  = NetProfit(E);                 // New AFL functions that
> 
> >> > return
> 
> >> >>> ARRAYs based on the equity Array
> 
> >> >>> NPP = NetPercentProfit(E)
> 
> >> >>> CA  = CAR(E)
> 
> >> >>> RA  = RAR(E)
> 
> >> >>> MaxTradeDD = ... and so on for all performance metrics.
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>> ... second level of systems code using the above metrics for
> 
> >> > system
> 
> >> >>> analysis, signal generation, position scoring, position 
sizing,
> 
> >> >>> etc. ...
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>> The so called solutions discussed in this thread either do 
not
> 
> >> >>> provide the above arrays for use in auto-refreshing 
indicators,
> 
> >> > or
> 
> >> >>> require a thousand lines of code written by a professional
> 
> >> > programmer.
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>> best regards,
> 
> >> >>> herman
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>> For tips on developing Real-Time Auto-Trading systems visit:
> 
> >> >>> http://www.amibroke <http://www.amibroker.org/userkb/> 
r.org/userkb/
> <http://www.amibroker.org/userkb/> 
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>> Sunday, May 18, 2008, 10:50:31 PM, you wrote:
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> Herman,
> 
> >> >>>> I think I know where you are coming from. The difference 
> 
> > between
> 
> >> >>>> using indicators vs scripts is that indicators continue to
> 
> >> >>>> recalculate ( or in this case backtest) as new data arrives.
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> One way to broker the impass with Tomasz is consider simple
> 
> >> > profolio
> 
> >> >>>> backtesting as an AFL function. Rather than using OLE, This
> 
> >> > option
> 
> >> >>> is
> 
> >> >>>> write a function similar to Equity() in which the symbols 
in a
> 
> >> >>>> watchlist is read and backtested.
> 
> >> >>>>
> 
> >> >>>> I think this function could be done in AFL today using the
> 
> >> > various
> 
> >> >>>> functions already available. ie CategoryGetSymbol to get the
> 
> >> >>> symbols,
> 
> >> >>>> foreign to set foreign symbol, the equity() function to get 
rid
> 
> >> > of
> 
> >> >>>> excess signals etc. Of course, you have to do your own
> 
> >> >>> ositionscoring
> 
> >> >>>> and position sizing. Since Fred has done this before, may 
be he
> 
> >> > can
> 
> >> >>>> comment further or if he is generous enough, dig out his 
code
> 
> >> > and
> 
> >> >>>> post it again.
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> Essentially, this function can be called in your indicator 
afl.
> 
> >> > In
> 
> >> >>>> that way, you can have your pie and eat it as well. I'm 
sure if
> 
> >> >>>> Tomasz sees a use in it, he will incorporate in his list of
> 
> >> >>> functions
> 
> >> >>>> to do in the future.
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> What do you think?
> 
> >> >>>> Regards
> 
> >> >>>> Paul.
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> ------------------------------------
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> Please note that this group is for discussion between users
> 
> >> > only.
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> To get support from AmiBroker please send an e-mail 
directly to
> 
> >> >>>> SUPPORT {at} amibroker.com
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> For NEW RELEASE ANNOUNCEMENTS and other news always check
> 
> >> > DEVLOG:
> 
> >> >>>> http://www.amibroke <http://www.amibroker.com/devlog/> 
r.com/devlog/
> <http://www.amibroker.com/devlog/> 
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>> For other support material please check also:
> 
> >> >>>> http://www.amibroke <http://www.amibroker.com/support.html>
> r.com/support. <http://www.amibroker.com/support.html> html
> <http://www.amibroker.com/support.html> 
> 
> >> >>>> Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>>
> 
> >> >>
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > ------------------------------------
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > Please note that this group is for discussion between users 
only.
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > To get support from AmiBroker please send an e-mail directly to
> 
> >> > SUPPORT {at} amibroker.com
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > For NEW RELEASE ANNOUNCEMENTS and other news always check 
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> 
> >> > http://www.amibroke <http://www.amibroker.com/devlog/> 
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> <http://www.amibroker.com/devlog/> 
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> > For other support material please check also:
> 
> >> > http://www.amibroke <http://www.amibroker.com/support.html>
> r.com/support. <http://www.amibroker.com/support.html> html
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> 
> >> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
> >> >
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> > ------------------------------------
> 
>  
> 
> > Please note that this group is for discussion between users only.
> 
>  
> 
> > To get support from AmiBroker please send an e-mail directly to 
> 
> > SUPPORT {at} amibroker.com
> 
>  
> 
> > For NEW RELEASE ANNOUNCEMENTS and other news always check DEVLOG:
> 
>  <http://www.amibroker.com/devlog/> > 
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> 
>  
> 
> > For other support material please check also:
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> Try SPAMfighter <http://www.spamfighter.com/len>  for free now!
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>   _____  
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> I am using the free version of SPAMfighter for private users.
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> 
> Paying users do not have this message in their emails.
> 
> Try SPAMfighter <http://www.spamfighter.com/len>  for free now!
> 
>  
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> 
> 
>   _____  
> 
> I am using the free version of SPAMfighter for private users.
> It has removed 456 spam emails to date.
> Paying users do not have this message in their emails.
> Try SPAMfighter <http://www.spamfighter.com/len>  for free now!
>



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