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 "To a certain extent, it is like looking into the future AFTER 
the trades have been taken, not just the signals at this moment of 
NOW." 
  
This is completely FALSE statement.  It is in fact 
opposite - it works as simple as it is only possible and no future is 
referenced 
- when you get initial signal - you just check if you have 
available funds 
to open position - once you find that you don't have enough 
funds you simply forget about this trade at all. 
  
Please don't push me by sending all the time the same request. 
I have answered many times and provided you with sample codes how to do what you 
 
want with custom backtester (so you can use it 
now). I also said that I will consider adding a switch in 
some future version. 
This is more than enough.  
  
Some think that if they repeat the same over and over again it 
will speed up implementation - while it is exactly the 
opposite 
- the more you push, the more time is spent on discussion 
instead of real work (programming). 
 Best regards, Tomasz Janeczko amibroker.com 
  ----- Original Message -----  
  
  
  Sent: Tuesday, April 25, 2006 3:35 
  PM 
  Subject: Re: [amibroker] Why portfolio 
  backtester does not consider all buy signals? 
  
  
  TJ: 
    
  In the low level backtest, which function removes 
  all the "redundant" signals? I assume it is PreProcess()? 
  PreProcess()/EnterTrade()/ExitTrade()/ScaleTrade()/UpdateStats()/HandleStops()/PostProcess() 
    
    
  Regarding redundant signals, the more I think 
  about it, the more I am convinced that the portfolio backtester should process 
  all signals, not signal pairs based on trades. 
  My argument is that in real trading what you see 
  first is a list of signals (sorted by positionscore), and make the top 
  ones into trades, not ALL of them. Trades are after the fact. The portfolio backtester only considers signal pairs 
  (trades) and removes "redundant" signals. To a 
  certain extent, it is like looking into the future AFTER the trades have been 
  taken, not just the signals at this moment of NOW. 
    
  I am sure by messing with the low level 
  functions, this can be done. But a high level easy switch would be life saver 
  :-) 
    
  Thanks, 
  - Mark 
  
    ----- Original Message -----  
    
    
    Sent: Monday, April 24, 2006 11:40 
    AM 
    Subject: Re: [amibroker] Why portfolio 
    backtester does not consider all buy signals? 
    
  
    Hello, 
      
    You need to REPLACE Buy/Sell rules with your OWN (where 
    you can see // YOUR TRADING SYSTEM HERE) 
     Best regards, Tomasz 
    Janeczko amibroker.com 
    
      ----- Original Message -----  
      
      
      Sent: Monday, April 24, 2006 5:19 
      PM 
      Subject: Re: [amibroker] Why 
      portfolio backtester does not consider all buy signals? 
      
  
      Ed: 
      Have you had any luck using TJ's sample 
      code? 
      I plugged it in and ran a backtest. Then I 
      got like close to $1billion loss! 
      The last trade was with 1e+010 shares. I 
      thought it was a NULL value and padded my data, but still the same 
      results. 
      I will look more into it and report 
      back, 
        
      Thanks, 
      Mark H. 
        
      
        ----- Original Message -----  
        
        
        Sent: Monday, April 24, 2006 8:27 
        AM 
        Subject: Re: [amibroker] Why 
        portfolio backtester does not consider all buy signals? 
        
  
        thanks a lot it looks great at the first 
        glance. So little code necessary to do it.  I am trying to build it 
        into my current system at this moment, 
          
        rgds, Ed 
          
          
        
          ----- Original Message -----  
          
          
          Sent: Monday, April 24, 2006 
          12:53 PM 
          Subject: Re: [amibroker] Why 
          portfolio backtester does not consider all buy signals? 
          
  
          "Who has studied this?" 
            
          I have studied this and these are results of 
          hundreds of my own tests of various systems I have done in the 
          past. 
            
          But I can agree that you may have different 
          opinions/experiences and you may want to test redunant 
          signals. 
          And this is perfectly doable as I have shown using 
          either rotational trading (for some cases) and/or 
          custom backtest procedure (for all remaining cases). 
          I even wrote sample formula for you. 
          See this post: 
          
            
          (I have reposted this sample to the knowledge base 
          know for your convenience): 
          
            
          Also as suggested, I may consider adding an "easy" 
          switch in some future releases. 
           Best regards, Tomasz 
          Janeczko amibroker.com 
          
            ----- Original Message -----  
            
            
            Sent: Monday, April 24, 2006 
            8:11 AM 
            Subject: Re: [amibroker] Why 
            portfolio backtester does not consider all buy signals? 
            
  
            
            > There are other reasons such as the fact that 
            practice shows that delayed signals are very often very poor 
            performer so it is better to skip trade instead 
            of entering it too late. 
            > This may be true to many 
            systems. But certainly not all of them. My most profitable system 
            happens to do better with later signals. It buys dips and 
            later signals are  
            > more likely to > bounce 
            back. IMO, a backtest software should be neutral to trading systems 
            (i.e. not to prefer a particular  kind of 
            practice) 
              
            Who says delayed signals are poor 
            performers.  Who has studied this?  I am certain that 
            redundant signals can be used succesfully in portfolio type 
            systems.  So my request is again to get a simple example of how 
            to do this on a portfolio level. There are examples on a single 
            symbol level but on a portfolio level is what is 
            interesting. 
              
            rgds, Ed        
  
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