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Re: [amibroker] Re: Global variables



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According to the help manual, this is how global and local variables relate 
to functions (depends on where they are first defined):

If given identifier appears first INSIDE function definition - then it is 
treated as LOCAL variable.
If given identifier appears first OUTSIDE function definition - then it is 
treated as GLOBAL variable.


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Ara Kaloustian" <ara1@xxxxxxxxxx>
To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Wednesday, November 02, 2005 12:12 PM
Subject: Re: [amibroker] Re: Global variables


> Barry
>
> this is getting confusing ...
>
> Globals defined as such within a function seem available globally ... but 
> as
> I indicated earlier... not reliably.
>
> According to the help files, there is no distinction between globals 
> defined
> within functions and variables initialized outside of functions.
>
> Where did you see the distinction you mentioned?
>
> Hope this thread resolves the "mystery" of globals.
>
>
> Ara
>
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Barry Scarborough" <razzbarry@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Wednesday, November 02, 2005 8:54 AM
> Subject: [amibroker] Re: Global variables
>
>
>> Global variables defined withing a function are scoped to that
>> function and all the sub functions within that function. But once
>> you call outside that function the variable is not available. If you
>> want the variable to be global it has to be in a global scope,
>> outside of the functions that will use it. Declare it at the top of
>> your code and it will have global scope as you mentioned. Otherwise
>> pass it as a parameter. This is much safer. You have to be careful
>> when using globals because anyone can change a global anytime and
>> anywhere, darn hard to debug if that happens. If that is OK then
>> make it global.
>>
>> I would have to look at your code to see what you are doing.
>>
>> Barry
>>
>>  --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Ara Kaloustian" <ara1@xxxx>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > I have had some problems with defining globals within a function.
>> >
>> > Globals defined withing a function are not always available to
>> code later on. In one situation, a global defined within a prior
>> function and used in an indicator, was not available to some copies
>> of the indicator and was available to some others where the
>> indicator was used multiple times in same instance, but on different
>> panes.
>> >
>> > If I initialize the variable at the beginning of the program, it
>> is automatically a global and always works reliably.
>> >
>> > Anyone with similar issues?
>> >
>> > Ara
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Please note that this group is for discussion between users only.
>>
>> To get support from AmiBroker please send an e-mail directly to
>> SUPPORT {at} amibroker.com
>>
>> For other support material please check also:
>> http://www.amibroker.com/support.html
>>
>>
>> Yahoo! Groups Links
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
> Please note that this group is for discussion between users only.
>
> To get support from AmiBroker please send an e-mail directly to
> SUPPORT {at} amibroker.com
>
> For other support material please check also:
> http://www.amibroker.com/support.html
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
> 



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