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[amibroker] "Random prices" (was Re: Backtest using equity curve)



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Without even touching on the others, you wouldn't call the News a 
collection of random i.e. unpredictable events ?

--- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, uenal.mutlu@xxxx wrote:
> Why should there be a random component in price movement?
> Supply and demand (plus News) drives the price.
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Tomasz Janeczko" <amibroker@xxxx>
> To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Monday, November 17, 2003 5:18 PM
> Subject: Re: [amibroker] "Random prices" (was Re: Backtest using 
equity curve)
> 
> 
> > Hello,
> >
> > No, neither I nor quanttrader are saying that prices
> > are pure random (white noise).
> >
> > We are just saying that there is random component
> > in price movement.
> >
> > Did you hear about deterministic chaos ?
> >
> > Suggested reading:
> > Stocks & Commodities V. 9:2 (49-52): Of Trends And Random Walks 
by E. Michael
> Poulos
> >
> > Stocks & Commodities V. 7:11 (391-395): Chaos theory and market 
behavior by
> Bernd Anders
> >
> > Stocks & Commodities V. 8:8 (319-322): Making Money With Chaos by 
Hans Hannula,
> PhD, RSA, CTA
> >
> > Stocks & Commodities V. 9:9 (361-365): Nonlinearity, Chaos Theory 
and the DJIA
> by Victor E. Krynicki, Ph.D.
> >
> > Stocks & Commodities V14:6(258-261): Statistics Of Chaotic 
Markets by Hans
> Hannula, Ph.D., C.T.A.
> >
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Tomasz Janeczko
> > amibroker.com
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: <uenal.mutlu@xxxx>
> > To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Sent: Monday, November 17, 2003 4:46 PM
> > Subject: Re: [amibroker] "Random prices" (was Re: Backtest using 
equity curve)
> >
> >
> > > I naturally disagree :-)
> > > So, you and quanttrader are really saying that
> > > the stock prices are indeed really random?!
> > > So, then why use T/A or AB at all?
> > > Why on hell would anybody invest in random things (except in 
lotto etc.)?
> > >
> > > Ok, here is a practical example: imagine a stock
> > > closed at 25 yesterday. Do you really believe that
> > > the intraday price of this stock today will make
> > > random moves between 0 and say 50 ?
> > > Intraday it will move around 25, but will definitely not make
> > > fe. something like the following: 25, 1, 50, 25, 10, 40, 0, 1, 
50
> > > If this practically is not possible with this stock then
> > > it definitely is not random. IMHO a basic fact.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Tomasz Janeczko" <amibroker@xxxx>
> > > To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Sent: Monday, November 17, 2003 3:49 PM
> > > Subject: Re: [amibroker] "Random prices" (was Re: Backtest 
using equity
> curve)
> > >
> > >
> > > > Uenal,
> > > >
> > > > I fully agree with quanttrader.
> > > >
> > > > Even code you supplied can be modified to produce chart that 
is random too
> > > > but looks much closer to 'real' prices.
> > > >
> > > > Graph = 100+ Cum( -1 + Random() * 2.0 );
> > > >
> > > > Plot(Graph, "Random graph", colorBlue);
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > > Tomasz Janeczko
> > > > amibroker.com
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > > Tomasz Janeczko
> > > > amibroker.com
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "quanttrader714" <quanttrader714@xxxx>
> > > > To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > Sent: Monday, November 17, 2003 3:39 PM
> > > > Subject: [amibroker] "Random prices" (was Re: Backtest using 
equity curve)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > This proves nothing.  Your model is flawed.  Generate a chart 
with one
> > > > dimensional Brownian motion and there's not a person on this 
board who
> > > > would be able to tell it from a "real" price chart.  An 
omniscient
> > > > being could create perfect deterministic models of the 
markets but for
> > > > mere mortals, there's significant randomness caused by an 
incredibly
> > > > complex mix of competing forces that "nudge" prices in 
different
> > > > directions, from institutional purchases to Johnny Jones 
cashing in to
> > > > pay for his daughter's wedding to daytraders, etc., etc., etc.
> > > > Certain forces will prevail and/or be in synch to varying 
degrees over
> > > > time.  But even in a totally random process, anything that 
can happen,
> > > > will happen if you wait long enough.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, uenal.mutlu@xxxx wrote:
> > > > > // generate random series in the range 0 to 100 and plot it
> > > > > Graph = Random() * 100;
> > > > > Plot(Graph, "Random graph", colorBlue);
> > > > >
> > > > > Does any real chart look like such a random chart: NO.
> > > > > This proves the basic fact that nothing in the markets
> > > > > is or was ever random.
> > > > > UM
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxx>
> > > > > To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > Sent: Monday, November 17, 2003 1:19 AM
> > > > > Subject: [amibroker] Re: Backtest using equity curve
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > In his book "The Profit Magic of Stock Transaction Timing", 
J.M.
> > > > > Hurst proves that market movement is not random, and by 
analyzing a
> > > > > large "stable" of underlying instruments one could find 
excellent
> > > > > opportunities for profit each and every day.  The movement 
is not
> > > > > random but non-stationary because markets do not move 
without a
> > > > > purpose or a goal, they move because of an imbalance 
between supply
> > > > > (sellers) and demand (buyers) with the price tending to 
equalize it.
> > > > > However the outcomes are random, i.e, unknown and the 
probability of
> > > > > winning is undetermined, i.e., not a constant.
> > > > >
> > > > > Identifying persistent price patterns helps one to 
determine the
> > > > > dependance of the outcomes.  The existence of a pullback or 
a rally
> > > > > situation is dependant on the existance of a previous 
uptrend or a
> > > > > downtrend and so is the existance of a trend reversal.  
What's real
> > > > > price movement in response to a clear signal and what's 
just random
> > > > > noise? Figuring out the difference is vital and according 
to John F.
> > > > > Ehlers in a recent article in S & C Magazine such a 
distinction can
> > > > > be important to trading. If one could avoid periods when 
the market
> > > > > has no clear trend (just enjoy being flat), one could avoid 
whipsaws
> > > > > and get cleaner trades. If one could identify periods that 
were
> > > > > filled with noise and no clear signals in either direction, 
one
> > > > could
> > > > > also switch trading tactics to suit the situation, for 
e.g., day-
> > > > > trading instead of position-trading. At the very least, one 
would
> > > > > know what situation one faces.
> > > > >
> > > > > rgds, Pal
> > > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "quanttrader714"
> > > > > <quanttrader714@xxxx> wrote:
> > > > > > You guys are confusing randomness, independence and 
stationarity
> > > > > big time.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Dave Merrill" 
<dmerrill@xxxx>
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > agreed. if the fact that a trading system did well in 
the past
> > > > > has no
> > > > > > > bearing whatsoever on whether it does well in the 
future, how
> > > > can
> > > > > we
> > > > > > know
> > > > > > > anything at all about the future performance of a 
proposed
> > > > trading
> > > > > > system?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > dave
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >   The gambler”Ēs fallacy is a fallacy because the 
gambler
> > > > ignores
> > > > > the
> > > > > > > independence of the outcomes and looks for patterns 
that do not
> > > > > > exist.  If
> > > > > > > we have designed trading systems based on recognition of
> > > > patterns
> > > > > that
> > > > > > > precede profitable trading opportunities, and if those 
patterns
> > > > > are
> > > > > > > persistent, then we no longer have random, independent 
outcomes.
> > > > > Our
> > > > > > > trading systems do have serial dependencies and upward 
sloping
> > > > > equity
> > > > > > > curves.  So analysis of the equity curve provides an 
indication
> > > > > of the
> > > > > > > health of the trading system.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >   Howard


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