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RE: [amibroker] Qcharts with EOD Amibroker



PureBytes Links

Trading Reference Links

Does this plug in retrieve all the real time data for each symbol?
QCharts claim that they make 6 years of data available for each symbol.

Thanks

Mohan

-----Original Message-----
From: Tomasz Janeczko [mailto:amibroker@xxxxxx] 
Sent: Thursday, October 09, 2003 5:33 PM
To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: [amibroker] Qcharts with EOD Amibroker

Hello,

To use QCharts you would need a separate plugin that
you can purchase from
http://www.amibroker.com/order.html

There is 15 money back guarantee on QCharts plugin
(since there is no trial)

Best regards,
Tomasz Janeczko
amibroker.com
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Anthony C. Abry" <abry@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Thursday, October 09, 2003 11:15 PM
Subject: [amibroker] Qcharts with EOD Amibroker


> Hi,
> 
> I have a Qcharts subscription and had wanted to use it with the AB EOD
> edition. The link on AB's website does not work
> http://www.amibroker.com/h_amiquote.html
> 
> Could anyone please point me in the right direction.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Anthony Abry
> www.kinnikinnickmorgans.com
> A horse a day keeps the shrink away
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Thursday, October 09, 2003 4:10 AM
> Subject: [amibroker] Digest Number 2585
> 
> 
> >
> > Send BUG REPORTS to bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Send SUGGESTIONS to suggest@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > -----------------------------------------
> > Post AmiQuote-related messages ONLY to: amiquote@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > (Web page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amiquote/messages/)
> > --------------------------------------------
> > Check group FAQ at:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amibroker/files/groupfaq.html
> >
------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > There are 25 messages in this issue.
> >
> > Topics in this digest:
> >
> >       1. FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >            From: "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxxxxx>
> >       2. FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >            From: "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxxxxx>
> >       3. OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >            From: Yuki Taga <yukitaga@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >       4. sublimely naive? Manual Stock Sorting.
> >            From: "Michael.S.G." <OzFalcon@xxxxxxxx>
> >       5. Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >            From: "jtelang" <jtelang@xxxxxxxxx>
> >       6. New ESignal plugin/Quotes
> >            From: "Gordon" <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >       7. Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >            From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxxxxxxx>
> >       8. Test = 0
> >            From: "Mr Valley" <valleymj@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >       9. RE: sublimely naive? Manual Stock Sorting.
> >            From: "Graham" <gkavanagh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >      10. Re: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >            From: Yuki Taga <yukitaga@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >      11. Re: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >            From: "CedarCreekTrading" <kernish@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >      12. Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >            From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxxxxxxx>
> >      13. Re: Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >            From: "CedarCreekTrading" <kernish@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >      14. Entry, Exit and Stop loss on the same bar?
> >            From: "aghari" <aghari@xxxxxxxxx>
> >      15. Re: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >            From: "CedarCreekTrading" <kernish@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >      16. Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >            From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxxxxxxx>
> >      17. RE: Entry, Exit and Stop loss on the same bar?
> >            From: "Graham" <gkavanagh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >      18. RE: Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >            From: "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxxxxx>
> >      19. Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >            From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxxxxxxx>
> >      20. Simplified support resistance levels
> >            From: "Graham" <gkavanagh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >      21. Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >            From: "Phsst" <phsst@xxxxxxxxx>
> >      22. The Inspection Points and the Hi-pass Filter
> >            From: "Dimitris Tsokakis" <TSOKAKIS@xxxxxxxxx>
> >      23. Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >            From: "DIMITRIS TSOKAKIS" <TSOKAKIS@xxxxxxxxx>
> >      24. Re: New ESignal plugin/Quotes
> >            From: "Tomasz Janeczko" <amibroker@xxxxxx>
> >      25. Re: Displaced  or Shifted Moving Average
> >            From: "don" <donmac63@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 1
> >    Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2003 21:07:55 -0400
> >    From: "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxxxxx>
> > Subject: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> > [folks, a bit ago steve kernish posted a presentation by Dave
Chamness on
> > optimization and overoptimization here. I found it interesting, and
wrote
> > Dave with some questions, no doubt pretty basic to Dave and probably
to
> many
> > people here too. he wrote back, but I forgot to ask him initially if
it
> was
> > ok to post his replies. tonight I got a msg that it's ok, so here
you go.
> > - dave merrill]
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: David Chamness
> > Subject: Re: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> >
> >  Answers are in the text below.  Contrary to Steve's statement, I
have
> only
> > one degree, BS Mechanical Engineering.
> >
> > Dave Chamness
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Dave Merrill
> > Subject: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> >
> >
> > Dave, I hope it's ok to contact you on this. steve kernish posted a
> > presentation of yours on optimization that I found very interesting,
> though
> > I'm afraid I don't get all of it. this is a topic I'm thinking about
> pretty
> > much constantly these days, with quite a bit of accompanying
frustration.
> > IMVHO, most of the world gives way too much weight to optimizations
that
> > seem like curve fitting to me, but I haven't figured out how to move
> beyond
> > that.
> >
> >
> >
> > a couple of questions, if I might:
> >
> >
> >
> > - can you explain the scatter plots on slides 3 and 4? what exactly
is
> > plotted on x and y? the punch line, which I'm too ignorant to see,
is that
> > the system fails with out of sample data. the one part I understand,
I
> > think, is that the correlation coefficient, presumably between in
and out
> of
> > sample results, is poor. is that right? how does the plot itself
show
> this?
> >
> >
> >
> > They show the In-Sample gain as % of perfect trading on the x axis
versus
> > the out of sample gain on the y axis.  Each data point is a separate
stock
> > with a separate system.  In sample gains were 15% of perfect on
average.
> > Out of sample were near zero on average.  Perfect trading wins all
close
> to
> > close changes.  There are 2 years in and out of sample.
> >
> >
> >
> > - slide 24 mentions "Trend Following on Commodities", as "100 day
> lookback,
> > trade 34% before breakout". I don't understand what this means.
something
> > about MA or EMA(100), maybe, but what's the 34% piece? how does it
get
> > around the parameter settings limitations that sink other systems?
is this
> > method, or something based on related principles, tradeable in
stocks
> and/or
> > mutual funds?
> >
> >
> >
> > Breakout buys a new high, sells a new low.  Near Breakout trades
sooner.
> > 34% before breakout buys in the top third of the 100 day high-low
range,
> > sells in the bottom third.  Specifically, the 34% means 34% of the
> high-low
> > range.
> >
> >
> >
> > - how would I compute the daily standard deviation of the S&P500, in
> > AmiBroker for instance, in a way that gives the same .95%/day figure
you
> > mention? is that the average std dev of daily close price change
over some
> > specific period of time? I ask so I can generate comparable figures
for
> > other markets.
> >
> >
> >
> > Compute the standard deviation of all the close to close changes.
> >
> >
> >
> > - the parameters I get optimizing today compensate for transient
market
> > behaviors that will eventually end, and eventually it will do very
poorly.
> > but if those behaviors persist, at least somewhat, for a little
while,
> might
> > the system to do better than average in the short term? if so, is
constant
> > re-optimization worth exploring, or even switching whole trading
systems
> in
> > a mechanical way based on recent performance?
> >
> >
> >
> > I find little tendency for trading systems to work in the future.
Try to
> > identify a simple nonrandomness.  Try to find markets that simple
systems
> > work on.  Don't pick an impossible market like S&P 500 and try to
fit a
> > complex bunch of rules to it.
> >
> >
> >
> > Commodities have long term trends.  Stocks show short term 2-10 day
> > reversals.
> >
> >
> >
> > thanks again for writing and sharing this. makes me wish I lived
somewhere
> > near the meetings you haunt...
> >
> >
> >
> > dave
> >
> >   Dave is an Agilent, triple-degreed, engineer.  Two weeks ago, he
> presented
> > this work to our Denver Trading Group's weekly meeting (actually,
this
> group
> > meets every Thursday and most Saturday's).  Once a month, I moderate
a SIG
> > on mechanical trading (and I haven't seen less than eighty people in
the
> > room since I've been attending).
> >
> >
> >
> >   Although, I don't agree with certain aspects of his presentation
and I
> > somewhat object to his assigning my name to the "Karnish System" (it
has
> > become a bastardized off-shot of my work), I still believe that
there is a
> > lot of merit to aspects of his work.  The "Karnish System" has
become the
> > moniker for systems (along the front range of Colorado) that
> stochastically
> > smoothes a momentum oscillator that initiates buy and sell signals
using
> > symmetrical triggers.
> >
> >
> >
> >   I neither want to endorse, defend or criticize Dave's work...but,
offer
> > this for group members to stimulate thought.
> >
> >
> >
> >   Take care,
> >
> >
> >
> >   Steve
> >
> >
> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 2
> >    Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2003 21:12:14 -0400
> >    From: "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxxxxx>
> > Subject: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> > [other reply to my questions, from Dave Chamness. - dave merrill]
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: David Chamness
> > Subject: Re: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> >
> > It's OK to post my replies.
> >
> > Equities may trade based on a specialist, or a small group of
frequent
> > traders, in effect market makers.  Change the group and price
behavior may
> > change.  Try to find a system for GE.  You may have better luck with
a
> > smaller stock.
> >
> > Commodities are traded by many people who do not need to make a
profit,
> such
> > as hedgers and governments.  Currencies and interest rates trend
because
> > Alan Greenspan does not want to look like an idiot jacking rates up
and
> down
> > in a random walk.  So he lowers interest rates repeatedly until he
is
> done.
> >
> > Personally, I trade commodities, but I keep searching for stock
systems.
> >
> > Dave
> >   ----- Original Message -----
> >   From:  dave merrill
> >   Subject: RE: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> >
> >   thanks for clarifying, much appreciated. is it ok w you if I
forward
> your
> > reply(ies)to the AmiBroker group where steve posted your original?
let me
> > know.
> >
> >   one area intrigues me still:
> >
> >   if we do find a market where a simple rule set works well, why
would you
> > think that's so? because of some inherent property of the stock
itself
> that
> > makes it non-random, different from other issues where that rule
fails? or
> > is it another random walk phenomenon, unlikely to persist at all? if
> that's
> > so, it seems completely pointless to trade equities at all, no
different
> > from gambling.
> >
> >   why do you think commodities act differently? because prices
respond
> more
> > to real-world changes (supply/demand and factors that influence it,
etc)
> > than to the raw emotionality that seems to drive equities? if so,
that
> > implies we should look to fundamentals for more non-random trends in
> > equities, but not much in that dimension except news spikes seems to
drive
> > valuation very much. how do we resolve this apparent lack of
perceivable
> > order, other than trading commodities instead?
> >
> >   thanks again for your thoughts, very interesting.
> >
> >   Dave Merrill
> >
> >     Answers are in the text below.  Contrary to Steve's statement, I
have
> > only one degree, BS Mechanical Engineering.
> >
> >     Dave Chamness
> >
> >     -----Original Message-----
> >     From: Dave Merrill [mailto:dmerrill@xxxxxxx]
> >     Sent: Monday, September 29, 2003 12:32 PM
> >     To: dec@xxxxxxxx
> >     Subject: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> >
> >
> >     Dave, I hope it's ok to contact you on this. steve karnish
posted a
> > presentation of yours on optimization that I found very interesting,
> though
> > I'm afraid I don't get all of it. this is a topic I'm thinking about
> pretty
> > much constantly these days, with quite a bit of accompanying
frustration.
> > IMVHO, most of the world gives way too much weight to optimizations
that
> > seem like curve fitting to me, but I haven't figured out how to move
> beyond
> > that.
> >
> >
> >
> >     a couple of questions, if I might:
> >
> >
> >
> >     - can you explain the scatter plots on slides 3 and 4? what
exactly is
> > plotted on x and y? the punch line, which I'm too ignorant to see,
is that
> > the system fails with out of sample data. the one part I understand,
I
> > think, is that the correlation coefficient, presumably between in
and out
> of
> > sample results, is poor. is that right? how does the plot itself
show
> this?
> >
> >
> >
> >     They show the In-Sample gain as % of perfect trading on the x
axis
> > versus the out of sample gain on the y axis.  Each data point is a
> separate
> > stock with a separate system.  In sample gains were 15% of perfect
on
> > average.  Out of sample were near zero on average.  Perfect trading
wins
> all
> > close to close changes.  There are 2 years in and out of sample.
> >
> >
> >
> >     - slide 24 mentions "Trend Following on Commodities", as "100
day
> > lookback, trade 34% before breakout". I don't understand what this
means.
> > something about MA or EMA(100), maybe, but what's the 34% piece? how
does
> it
> > get around the parameter settings limitations that sink other
systems? is
> > this method, or something based on related principles, tradeable in
stocks
> > and/or mutual funds?
> >
> >
> >
> >     Breakout buys a new high, sells a new low.  Near Breakout trades
> sooner.
> > 34% before breakout buys in the top third of the 100 day high-low
range,
> > sells in the bottom third.  Specifically, the 34% means 34% of the
> high-low
> > range.
> >
> >
> >
> >     - how would I compute the daily standard deviation of the
S&P500, in
> > AmiBroker for instance, in a way that gives the same .95%/day figure
you
> > mention? is that the average std dev of daily close price change
over some
> > specific period of time? I ask so I can generate comparable figures
for
> > other markets.
> >
> >
> >
> >     Compute the standard deviation of all the close to close
changes.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >     - the parameters I get optimizing today compensate for transient
> market
> > behaviors that will eventually end, and eventually it will do very
poorly.
> > but if those behaviors persist, at least somewhat, for a little
while,
> might
> > the system to do better than average in the short term? if so, is
constant
> > re-optimization worth exploring, or even switching whole trading
systems
> in
> > a mechanical way based on recent performance?
> >
> >
> >
> >     I find little tendency for trading systems to work in the
future.  Try
> > to identify a simple nonrandomness.  Try to find markets that simple
> systems
> > work on.  Don't pick an impossible market like S&P 500 and try to
fit a
> > complex bunch of rules to it.
> >
> >
> >
> >     Commodities have long term trends.  Stocks show short term 2-10
day
> > reversals.
> >
> >
> >
> >     thanks again for writing and sharing this. makes me wish I lived
> > somewhere near the meetings you haunt...
> >
> >
> >
> >     dave
> >
> >       Dave is an Agilent, triple-degreed, engineer.  Two weeks ago,
he
> > presented this work to our Denver Trading Group's weekly meeting
> (actually,
> > this group meets every Thursday and most Saturday's).  Once a month,
I
> > moderate a SIG on mechanical trading (and I haven't seen less than
eighty
> > people in the room since I've been attending).
> >
> >
> >
> >       Although, I don't agree with certain aspects of his
presentation and
> I
> > somewhat object to his assigning my name to the "Karnish System" (it
has
> > become a bastardized off-shot of my work), I still believe that
there is a
> > lot of merit to aspects of his work.  The "Karnish System" has
become the
> > moniker for systems (along the front range of Colorado) that
> stochastically
> > smoothes a momentum oscillator that initiates buy and sell signals
using
> > symmetrical triggers.
> >
> >
> >
> >       I neither want to endorse, defend or criticize Dave's
work...but,
> > offer this for group members to stimulate thought.
> >
> >
> >
> >       Take care,
> >
> >
> >
> >       Steve
> >
> >
> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 3
> >    Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2003 10:39:48 +0900
> >    From: Yuki Taga <yukitaga@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> > A recent thread here has seemed to suggest that Forex trading is
> > somehow easier or less risky or more profitable than other forms of
> > trading.  Most of you on this list know that to be largely
poppycock,
> > and can probably hit the 'delete' button right about now.  This
> > message is only for those tempted to buy into such claims, or for
> > those with memories that don't go back very far.
> >
> > First of all, to address the claim that you cannot lose more than
> > your investment in Forex trading:  Pure, unadulterated horse hockey.
> >
> > I'm sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but I am positive that you
> > can lose more than your initial investment on ANY leveraged play. I
> > am 100 percent positive that if you look at the fine print on your
> > brokerage contract, you will see something along the order of: "will
> > **attempt** to liquidate your position should your equity value
> > suddenly break certain levels", zero being the last ditch, they will
> > first have a level for a "margin call" and another level for a
> > liquidation below that. Note however, that it will NOT always be
> > possible to get you out at a price that ensures you do not
experience
> > negative equity, and further note that your brokerage does NOT for
> > one hot second intend to take a hit on a position you created if it
> > goes against you so suddenly that your equity becomes negative.
> > Believe me, they intend to come after you for the balance; I'm
*sure*
> > it's in the fine-print of your contract (if not the bold-print); and
> > yes you CAN lose your house.  Will you lose it?  Probably not. But
> > you can, or at least you can take a hit far in excess of what you
> > planned to risk, and you should not be deceived about that. Enough
> > said on that.
> >
> > Next, the joys and perils of leverage:
> >
> > It is, as most of you know, a very sharp double-edged sword.  When
> > you are right, it is a gains multiplier.  When you are wrong
however,
> > it is a loss multiplier IN EXACTLY THE SAME PROPORTION. There is no
> > way I know of to have the potential for huge gains, without also
> > having the potential for huge losses.  Anyone who suggests otherwise
> > is either sublimely naive or has an agenda, IMNSHO.
> >
> > Finally, a bit of a historical note:
> >
> > I have been around for some unreal yen/dollar moves.  I have seen
the
> > trends reverse on a dime, with explosions in the other direction
that
> > will rattle your teeth and turn your position to ashes, especially a
> > leveraged position. Take a look for example (and this is a rather
> > mild one) at the "trending move" in late 2001 that took the yen from
> > about 120 up to about 135 very suddenly.  Then look at the yen at
120
> > 6 months later going the other way.  These things are just as tricky
> > to time as stocks or futures or you name it.  They are not one bit
> > "easier", and if they were, so many sharp people would immediately
> > come into the market that any "easiness" would soon vanish as the
> > sharpies started dueling with each other.  Do not be deceived about
> > this for one second.
> >
> > None of this is a plea to avoid the currency markets.  They can be
> > traded, and they can be traded successfully.  They are not casinos
> > where the odds have been turned in favor of the players, however.
> > They are dangerous places where very sharp people hang out, people
> > (not to mention central banks that can print fiat currency at will)
> > with REAL CASH in quantities that can OVERWHELM your puny little
> > high-leverage position.  They are just waiting for you to make a
tiny
> > little mistake, believe me.  Keep that in mind, and you can probably
> > play (somewhat) safely.
> >
> > Okay, I said my piece.  Back to work everyone.  ^_^
> >
> > Yuki
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 4
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 12:04:43 +1000
> >    From: "Michael.S.G." <OzFalcon@xxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: sublimely naive? Manual Stock Sorting.
> >
> > Im looking to do a double tiered manual sort from my AA report.
> >
> > Quite simply, I wisthto sort by ticker, Then have each ticker entry
sorted
> > bydate.
> >
> > I'd rather not export into excel and multi sort that way.
> > Has anyone got a workaround or some info I have possibly missed on
doing
> this?
> >
> > Here is a snapshot of what I'd like to sort. Highlighted lines - as
you
> can
> > see, are not sorted by date.
> >
> > All The Best
> > Michael.
> >
> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 5
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 02:03:37 -0000
> >    From: "jtelang" <jtelang@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> > Dave, if this thread goes on for ever, YOU will be the one to
> > blame. :-) Here! I'll help you completely open the can of worms that
> > you're attempting to open. :-P
> >
> > IMO, most, but not all, attempts to optimize are based on flawed
> > logic. I'll present myself as an example, which should rhyme with
> > most novice traders. A typical wanna-be trader reads Dr. Elder's
> > book. Then he/she tries to implement it. Of course, Dr. Elder, like
> > many other "experts", never offers a completely working system,
> > although the book offers, like many other books, good concepts well
> > understood by practically reading any other trading related book if
> > you have even half the brains of what it'd take for you to survive
in
> > this jungle. Instead, just concepts. Now here, substitute YOUR
> > favorite book for Dr. Elder's book. Same thing applies.
> >
> > So its upto me, an average person, to derive a profitable system
from
> > his concepts. Hmmm... What are the odds of that happening? After
all,
> > HE had to resort to selling stuff to other traders to make a living
> > himself. Call me fanatically skeptical, but I find it funny how that
> > works.
> >
> > Now, you are thinking... What does this have to do with
optimization?
> > It does, a lot. Because optimization, IMHO, is an attempt to make an
> > unproven logic work with the past data you have. Read that
definition
> > again. That's all it is. At least, its a good thing that the base
> > concept is not "completely" random, if you read a book or two. But
> > nonetheless, its true. You start with a concept that you "think"
will
> > work, then it doesn't, then you tweak it a little bit, it still
> > doesn't work, and then you finally turn to the software to tweak it
> > to death to make it work with the past data, a la optimization.
> >
> > Think about it this way, if someone could become the greatest stock
> > trader just by optimizing a concept on the past data, wouldn't we
> > have heard about him/her by this time? That itself should answer
your
> > original question.
> >
> > IMHO, one should have a "sound" strategy in the first place. A sound
> > strategy should take into account ALL factors that the great traders
> > of the past have known to take into consideration. Bounce it around
a
> > few people, if you're not sure that its sound. And THEN you can
> > optimize it a LITTLE BIT, and THAT is ok.
> >
> > All of this of course, is IMHO, a novice trader. I'm all for getting
> > flamed by someone who is actually making tons of money just by
> > optimizing an original strategy that didn't work prior to the
> > optimization. May be I'll learn something.
> >
> > And if not ualready nderstood, no offense meant to ANYONE. Neither
> > people who optimize, nor people who are fans of Dr. Elder. Direct
all
> > flames at Dave. :-)
> >
> > Jitu
> >
> > PS: A family emergency will prevent me from replying to this for
> > couple of days, but I will follow it up as soon as I get a chance.
> >
> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxx>
> > wrote:
> > > [other reply to my questions, from Dave Chamness. - dave merrill]
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: David Chamness
> > > Subject: Re: Optimize/OverOptimize
> > >
> > >
> > > It's OK to post my replies.
> > >
> > > Equities may trade based on a specialist, or a small group of
> > frequent
> > > traders, in effect market makers.  Change the group and price
> > behavior may
> > > change.  Try to find a system for GE.  You may have better luck
> > with a
> > > smaller stock.
> > >
> > > Commodities are traded by many people who do not need to make a
> > profit, such
> > > as hedgers and governments.  Currencies and interest rates trend
> > because
> > > Alan Greenspan does not want to look like an idiot jacking rates
up
> > and down
> > > in a random walk.  So he lowers interest rates repeatedly until he
> > is done.
> > >
> > > Personally, I trade commodities, but I keep searching for stock
> > systems.
> > >
> > > Dave
> > >   ----- Original Message -----
> > >   From:  dave merrill
> > >   Subject: RE: Optimize/OverOptimize
> > >
> > >
> > >   thanks for clarifying, much appreciated. is it ok w you if I
> > forward your
> > > reply(ies)to the AmiBroker group where steve posted your original?
> > let me
> > > know.
> > >
> > >   one area intrigues me still:
> > >
> > >   if we do find a market where a simple rule set works well, why
> > would you
> > > think that's so? because of some inherent property of the stock
> > itself that
> > > makes it non-random, different from other issues where that rule
> > fails? or
> > > is it another random walk phenomenon, unlikely to persist at all?
> > if that's
> > > so, it seems completely pointless to trade equities at all, no
> > different
> > > from gambling.
> > >
> > >   why do you think commodities act differently? because prices
> > respond more
> > > to real-world changes (supply/demand and factors that influence
it,
> > etc)
> > > than to the raw emotionality that seems to drive equities? if so,
> > that
> > > implies we should look to fundamentals for more non-random trends
in
> > > equities, but not much in that dimension except news spikes seems
> > to drive
> > > valuation very much. how do we resolve this apparent lack of
> > perceivable
> > > order, other than trading commodities instead?
> > >
> > >   thanks again for your thoughts, very interesting.
> > >
> > >   Dave Merrill
> > >
> > >     Answers are in the text below.  Contrary to Steve's statement,
> > I have
> > > only one degree, BS Mechanical Engineering.
> > >
> > >     Dave Chamness
> > >
> > >     -----Original Message-----
> > >     From: Dave Merrill [mailto:dmerrill@x...]
> > >     Sent: Monday, September 29, 2003 12:32 PM
> > >     To: dec@xxxx
> > >     Subject: Optimize/OverOptimize
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     Dave, I hope it's ok to contact you on this. steve karnish
> > posted a
> > > presentation of yours on optimization that I found very
> > interesting, though
> > > I'm afraid I don't get all of it. this is a topic I'm thinking
> > about pretty
> > > much constantly these days, with quite a bit of accompanying
> > frustration.
> > > IMVHO, most of the world gives way too much weight to
optimizations
> > that
> > > seem like curve fitting to me, but I haven't figured out how to
> > move beyond
> > > that.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     a couple of questions, if I might:
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     - can you explain the scatter plots on slides 3 and 4? what
> > exactly is
> > > plotted on x and y? the punch line, which I'm too ignorant to see,
> > is that
> > > the system fails with out of sample data. the one part I
> > understand, I
> > > think, is that the correlation coefficient, presumably between in
> > and out of
> > > sample results, is poor. is that right? how does the plot itself
> > show this?
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     They show the In-Sample gain as % of perfect trading on the x
> > axis
> > > versus the out of sample gain on the y axis.  Each data point is a
> > separate
> > > stock with a separate system.  In sample gains were 15% of perfect
> > on
> > > average.  Out of sample were near zero on average.  Perfect
trading
> > wins all
> > > close to close changes.  There are 2 years in and out of sample.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     - slide 24 mentions "Trend Following on Commodities", as "100
> > day
> > > lookback, trade 34% before breakout". I don't understand what this
> > means.
> > > something about MA or EMA(100), maybe, but what's the 34% piece?
> > how does it
> > > get around the parameter settings limitations that sink other
> > systems? is
> > > this method, or something based on related principles, tradeable
in
> > stocks
> > > and/or mutual funds?
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     Breakout buys a new high, sells a new low.  Near Breakout
> > trades sooner.
> > > 34% before breakout buys in the top third of the 100 day high-low
> > range,
> > > sells in the bottom third.  Specifically, the 34% means 34% of the
> > high-low
> > > range.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     - how would I compute the daily standard deviation of the
> > S&P500, in
> > > AmiBroker for instance, in a way that gives the same .95%/day
> > figure you
> > > mention? is that the average std dev of daily close price change
> > over some
> > > specific period of time? I ask so I can generate comparable
figures
> > for
> > > other markets.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     Compute the standard deviation of all the close to close
> > changes.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     - the parameters I get optimizing today compensate for
> > transient market
> > > behaviors that will eventually end, and eventually it will do very
> > poorly.
> > > but if those behaviors persist, at least somewhat, for a little
> > while, might
> > > the system to do better than average in the short term? if so, is
> > constant
> > > re-optimization worth exploring, or even switching whole trading
> > systems in
> > > a mechanical way based on recent performance?
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     I find little tendency for trading systems to work in the
> > future.  Try
> > > to identify a simple nonrandomness.  Try to find markets that
> > simple systems
> > > work on.  Don't pick an impossible market like S&P 500 and try to
> > fit a
> > > complex bunch of rules to it.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     Commodities have long term trends.  Stocks show short term
2-10
> > day
> > > reversals.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     thanks again for writing and sharing this. makes me wish I
lived
> > > somewhere near the meetings you haunt...
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >     dave
> > >
> > >       Dave is an Agilent, triple-degreed, engineer.  Two weeks
ago,
> > he
> > > presented this work to our Denver Trading Group's weekly meeting
> > (actually,
> > > this group meets every Thursday and most Saturday's).  Once a
> > month, I
> > > moderate a SIG on mechanical trading (and I haven't seen less than
> > eighty
> > > people in the room since I've been attending).
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >       Although, I don't agree with certain aspects of his
> > presentation and I
> > > somewhat object to his assigning my name to the "Karnish System"
> > (it has
> > > become a bastardized off-shot of my work), I still believe that
> > there is a
> > > lot of merit to aspects of his work.  The "Karnish System" has
> > become the
> > > moniker for systems (along the front range of Colorado) that
> > stochastically
> > > smoothes a momentum oscillator that initiates buy and sell signals
> > using
> > > symmetrical triggers.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >       I neither want to endorse, defend or criticize Dave's
> > work...but,
> > > offer this for group members to stimulate thought.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >       Take care,
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >       Steve
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 6
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 02:04:27 -0000
> >    From: "Gordon" <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: New ESignal plugin/Quotes
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > I've installed the new ESignal plugin. It is indeed very fast.
> >
> > I have a couple of questions -- when I do a scan in RT, is there a
> > way to limit the amount of data the plugin backfills when you have
> > the box checked to wait for backfill? I reduced the number of quotes
> > in the database settings, but the first pass through my list still
> > seems to be very slow due to the number of quotes it is retrieving.
> >
> > Also, does the new plugin change the status of getting a quote for a
> > loaded stock -- i.e. the ability to get the current vs. most
recently
> > accessed quote?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Gordon
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 7
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 02:07:40 -0000
> >    From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > >
> > > First of all, to address the claim that you cannot lose more than
> > > your investment in Forex trading:  Pure, unadulterated horse
hockey.
> > >
> > > I'm sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but I am positive that you
> > > can lose more than your initial investment on ANY leveraged play.
I
> > > am 100 percent positive that if you look at the fine print on your
> > > brokerage contract, you will see something along the order of:
"will
> > > **attempt** to liquidate your position should your equity value
> > > suddenly break certain levels", zero being the last ditch, they
will
> > > first have a level for a "margin call" and another level for a
> > > liquidation below that. Note however, that it will NOT always be
> > > possible to get you out at a price that ensures you do not
> > experience
> > > negative equity, and further note that your brokerage does NOT for
> > > one hot second intend to take a hit on a position you created if
it
> > > goes against you so suddenly that your equity becomes negative.
> > > Believe me, they intend to come after you for the balance; I'm
> > *sure*
> > > it's in the fine-print of your contract (if not the bold-print);
and
> > > yes you CAN lose your house.  Will you lose it?  Probably not. But
> > > you can, or at least you can take a hit far in excess of what you
> > > planned to risk, and you should not be deceived about that. Enough
> > > said on that.
> >
> > Your broker does not take you out of the market, but the trading
> > platform software does.  It takes you out (closes all positions)
when
> > you do not have sufficient margin (Guaranteed, rest assured).
> >
> > >
> > > Next, the joys and perils of leverage:
> > >
> > > It is, as most of you know, a very sharp double-edged sword.  When
> > > you are right, it is a gains multiplier.  When you are wrong
> > however,
> > > it is a loss multiplier IN EXACTLY THE SAME PROPORTION. There is
no
> > > way I know of to have the potential for huge gains, without also
> > > having the potential for huge losses.  Anyone who suggests
otherwise
> > > is either sublimely naive or has an agenda, IMNSHO.
> >
> > Sometimes, you have to have narrow stops, sometimes wide stops and
> > sometimes no stops (combine options with the straight underlying
> > instrument) to Cut losses short and Let profits run.
> >
> > >
> > > Finally, a bit of a historical note:
> > >
> > > I have been around for some unreal yen/dollar moves.  I have seen
> > the
> > > trends reverse on a dime, with explosions in the other direction
> > that
> > > will rattle your teeth and turn your position to ashes, especially
a
> > > leveraged position. Take a look for example (and this is a rather
> > > mild one) at the "trending move" in late 2001 that took the yen
from
> > > about 120 up to about 135 very suddenly.  Then look at the yen at
> > 120
> > > 6 months later going the other way.  These things are just as
tricky
> > > to time as stocks or futures or you name it.  They are not one bit
> > > "easier", and if they were, so many sharp people would immediately
> > > come into the market that any "easiness" would soon vanish as the
> > > sharpies started dueling with each other.  Do not be deceived
about
> > > this for one second.
> > >
> > > None of this is a plea to avoid the currency markets.  They can be
> > > traded, and they can be traded successfully.  They are not casinos
> > > where the odds have been turned in favor of the players, however.
> > > They are dangerous places where very sharp people hang out, people
> > > (not to mention central banks that can print fiat currency at
will)
> > > with REAL CASH in quantities that can OVERWHELM your puny little
> > > high-leverage position.  They are just waiting for you to make a
> > tiny
> > > little mistake, believe me.  Keep that in mind, and you can
probably
> > > play (somewhat) safely.
> > >
> > > Okay, I said my piece.  Back to work everyone.  ^_^
> > >
> > > Yuki
> >
> > Well,  I don't just trade because I'm smart, but because I'm the
> > smartest man in the world...  That is exactly what you say every
time
> > you buy and sell;  You are calling the whole world a fool, every
time
> > you buy and sell...  That you bought or sold the underlying
> > instrument (whether stocks, bonds or futures or FOREX) before
> > everybody else did...  Trading is the most ARROGANT thing a human
> > being can do...  If you want to make money trading, don't be just
> > arrogant, be smart too...
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Pal
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 8
> >    Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2003 22:21:41 -0600
> >    From: "Mr Valley" <valleymj@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Test = 0
> >
> > Has anyone code 1st and 2nd Derivative tests of Close in AFL?
> >
> > i.e. where second derivative = 0
> >
> > Thanks for any help in advance...
> >
> > Mr. Valley
> >
> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 9
> >    Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2003 10:32:21 +0800
> >    From: "Graham" <gkavanagh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: RE: sublimely naive? Manual Stock Sorting.
> >
> > You could try a double entry for a column, example
> > AddTextColumn(Name()+" "+Date(),"");
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Graham
> > http://groups.msn.com/ASXShareTrading
> > http://groups.msn.com/FMSAustralia
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael.S.G. [mailto:OzFalcon@xxxxxxxx]
> > Sent: Thursday, 9 October 2003 10:05 AM
> > To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Subject: [amibroker] sublimely naive? Manual Stock Sorting.
> >
> >
> > Im looking to do a double tiered manual sort from my AA report.
> >
> > Quite simply, I wisthto sort by ticker, Then have each ticker entry
sorted
> > bydate.
> >
> > I'd rather not export into excel and multi sort that way.
> > Has anyone got a workaround or some info I have possibly missed on
doing
> > this?
> >
> > Here is a snapshot of what I'd like to sort. Highlighted lines - as
you
> can
> > see, are not sorted by date.
> >
> > All The Best
> > Michael.
> >
> > Send BUG REPORTS to bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Send SUGGESTIONS to suggest@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > -----------------------------------------
> > Post AmiQuote-related messages ONLY to: amiquote@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > (Web page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amiquote/messages/)
> > --------------------------------------------
> > Check group FAQ at:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amibroker/files/groupfaq.html
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 10
> >    Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2003 11:47:34 +0900
> >    From: Yuki Taga <yukitaga@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> > Hi palsanand,
> >
> > Thursday, October 9, 2003, 11:07:40 AM, you wrote:
> >
> > p> Well,  I don't just trade because I'm smart, but because I'm the
> > p> smartest man in the world...  That is exactly what you say every
time
> > p> you buy and sell;  You are calling the whole world a fool, every
time
> > p> you buy and sell...  That you bought or sold the underlying
> > p> instrument (whether stocks, bonds or futures or FOREX) before
> > p> everybody else did...  Trading is the most ARROGANT thing a human
> > p> being can do...  If you want to make money trading, don't be just
> > p> arrogant, be smart too...
> >
> > p> Regards,
> >
> > Wow, do we ever approach this from completely opposite attitudes.
^_^
> >
> > I assume every position I take is the stupidest thing I've ever done
> > in my life.  I am positive that there is some critical piece of the
> > puzzle that everyone else sees, which I alone have failed to notice.
> > I am very sure that every player in the market knows more than I do,
> > and in fact may be a blood relative of the CEO of the company I'm
> > buying or selling, and is right now casually reading over surprise
> > financial data due to be released tomorrow that are not yet public.
> > If I traded Forex in any size or frequency, I'd be sure the Treasury
> > Department, the Ministry of Finance, and the BoJ would check the
size
> > and vulnerability of my account before making startling policy
> > pronouncements. ^^_^^
> >
> > Good luck with that feeling you have.  I've known some people who
> > *used* to be in this business, who felt like that.  Some of them
even
> > did real well . . . for a while.  ^_-
> >
> > Yuki
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 11
> >    Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2003 21:03:03 -0600
> >    From: "CedarCreekTrading" <kernish@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> > You are calling the whole world a fool, every time
> > you buy and sell...
> >
> > Pal,
> >
> > I have a different opinion:
> >
> > The symbol of all relationships among such men, the moral symbol of
> respect for human beings, is the trader.  We, who live by values, not
by
> loot, are traders, both in manner and spirit.  A trader is a man who
earns
> what he gets and does not give or take the undeserved.  A trader does
not
> ask to be paid for his failure, he does not ask to be loved for his
flaws.
> A trader does not squander his body as fodder, or his soul as alms.
Just as
> he does not give his work except in trade for material values, so he
does
> not give the values of his spirit -- his love, his friendship, his
esteem -
> except in payment and in trade for human virtue, in payment for his
own
> selfish pleasure, which he receives from men he can respect.  The
mystic
> parasites who have, throughout the ages, reviled the trader and held
him in
> contempt, while honoring beggars and looters, have known the secret
motive
> of their sneers:  a trader is an entity they dread - a man of justice.
> >
> > Ayn Rand
> >   ----- Original Message -----
> >   From: palsanand
> >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2003 8:07 PM
> >   Subject: [amibroker] Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> >
> >   Hi,
> >
> >   >
> >   > First of all, to address the claim that you cannot lose more
than
> >   > your investment in Forex trading:  Pure, unadulterated horse
hockey.
> >   >
> >   > I'm sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but I am positive that
you
> >   > can lose more than your initial investment on ANY leveraged
play. I
> >   > am 100 percent positive that if you look at the fine print on
your
> >   > brokerage contract, you will see something along the order of:
"will
> >   > **attempt** to liquidate your position should your equity value
> >   > suddenly break certain levels", zero being the last ditch, they
will
> >   > first have a level for a "margin call" and another level for a
> >   > liquidation below that. Note however, that it will NOT always be
> >   > possible to get you out at a price that ensures you do not
> >   experience
> >   > negative equity, and further note that your brokerage does NOT
for
> >   > one hot second intend to take a hit on a position you created if
it
> >   > goes against you so suddenly that your equity becomes negative.
> >   > Believe me, they intend to come after you for the balance; I'm
> >   *sure*
> >   > it's in the fine-print of your contract (if not the bold-print);
and
> >   > yes you CAN lose your house.  Will you lose it?  Probably not.
But
> >   > you can, or at least you can take a hit far in excess of what
you
> >   > planned to risk, and you should not be deceived about that.
Enough
> >   > said on that.
> >
> >   Your broker does not take you out of the market, but the trading
> >   platform software does.  It takes you out (closes all positions)
when
> >   you do not have sufficient margin (Guaranteed, rest assured).
> >
> >   >
> >   > Next, the joys and perils of leverage:
> >   >
> >   > It is, as most of you know, a very sharp double-edged sword.
When
> >   > you are right, it is a gains multiplier.  When you are wrong
> >   however,
> >   > it is a loss multiplier IN EXACTLY THE SAME PROPORTION. There is
no
> >   > way I know of to have the potential for huge gains, without also
> >   > having the potential for huge losses.  Anyone who suggests
otherwise
> >   > is either sublimely naive or has an agenda, IMNSHO.
> >
> >   Sometimes, you have to have narrow stops, sometimes wide stops and
> >   sometimes no stops (combine options with the straight underlying
> >   instrument) to Cut losses short and Let profits run.
> >
> >   >
> >   > Finally, a bit of a historical note:
> >   >
> >   > I have been around for some unreal yen/dollar moves.  I have
seen
> >   the
> >   > trends reverse on a dime, with explosions in the other direction
> >   that
> >   > will rattle your teeth and turn your position to ashes,
especially a
> >   > leveraged position. Take a look for example (and this is a
rather
> >   > mild one) at the "trending move" in late 2001 that took the yen
from
> >   > about 120 up to about 135 very suddenly.  Then look at the yen
at
> >   120
> >   > 6 months later going the other way.  These things are just as
tricky
> >   > to time as stocks or futures or you name it.  They are not one
bit
> >   > "easier", and if they were, so many sharp people would
immediately
> >   > come into the market that any "easiness" would soon vanish as
the
> >   > sharpies started dueling with each other.  Do not be deceived
about
> >   > this for one second.
> >   >
> >   > None of this is a plea to avoid the currency markets.  They can
be
> >   > traded, and they can be traded successfully.  They are not
casinos
> >   > where the odds have been turned in favor of the players,
however.
> >   > They are dangerous places where very sharp people hang out,
people
> >   > (not to mention central banks that can print fiat currency at
will)
> >   > with REAL CASH in quantities that can OVERWHELM your puny little
> >   > high-leverage position.  They are just waiting for you to make a
> >   tiny
> >   > little mistake, believe me.  Keep that in mind, and you can
probably
> >   > play (somewhat) safely.
> >   >
> >   > Okay, I said my piece.  Back to work everyone.  ^_^
> >   >
> >   > Yuki
> >
> >   Well,  I don't just trade because I'm smart, but because I'm the
> >   smartest man in the world...  That is exactly what you say every
time
> >   you buy and sell;  You are calling the whole world a fool, every
time
> >   you buy and sell...  That you bought or sold the underlying
> >   instrument (whether stocks, bonds or futures or FOREX) before
> >   everybody else did...  Trading is the most ARROGANT thing a human
> >   being can do...  If you want to make money trading, don't be just
> >   arrogant, be smart too...
> >
> >   Regards,
> >
> >   Pal
> >
> >
> >         Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
> >
> >
> >
> >   Send BUG REPORTS to bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   Send SUGGESTIONS to suggest@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   -----------------------------------------
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> >   (Web page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amiquote/messages/)
> >   --------------------------------------------
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> >
> >   Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.
> >
> >
> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 12
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 03:03:30 -0000
> >    From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Talking about attitudes, I came upon this today:
> >
> > Market Wizards by Jack Schwager
> > A runaway best-seller and one of the most fascinating books ever
> > written about Wall Street. It contains interviews with 17 legendary
> > traders who reveal that they too once struggled like the rest of us
> > mortals to Keep their heads above water. (458 pgs).
> > What sets these traders apart? Most people think that winning in the
> > markets has something to do with finding the secret formula. The
> > truth is that any common denominator among the traders I interviewed
> > had more to do with attitude than approach. Some of the traders use
> > fundamental analysis exclusively, others employee only technical
> > analysis, and still others combine the two. Some traders operate on
a
> > time horizon measured in hours or even minutes, while others
> > typically implement positions that they intend to hold for months or
> > even years. Although the trading methodologies varied widely, the
> > forthcoming interviews reveal certain important commonalties in
> > trading attitudes and principles.
> > Trading provides one of the last great frontiers of opportunities in
> > our economy. It is one of the very few ways in which an individual
> > can start with a relatively small bankroll and actually become a
> > multimillionaire. Of course only a handful of individuals (such as
> > those interviewed here) succeed in turning this feat, but at least
> > the opportunity exists.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Pal
> >
> >
> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Yuki Taga <yukitaga@xxxx> wrote:
> > > Hi palsanand,
> > >
> > > Thursday, October 9, 2003, 11:07:40 AM, you wrote:
> > >
> > > p> Well,  I don't just trade because I'm smart, but because I'm
the
> > > p> smartest man in the world...  That is exactly what you say
every
> > time
> > > p> you buy and sell;  You are calling the whole world a fool,
every
> > time
> > > p> you buy and sell...  That you bought or sold the underlying
> > > p> instrument (whether stocks, bonds or futures or FOREX) before
> > > p> everybody else did...  Trading is the most ARROGANT thing a
> > human
> > > p> being can do...  If you want to make money trading, don't be
> > just
> > > p> arrogant, be smart too...
> > >
> > > p> Regards,
> > >
> > > Wow, do we ever approach this from completely opposite attitudes.
> > ^_^
> > >
> > > I assume every position I take is the stupidest thing I've ever
done
> > > in my life.  I am positive that there is some critical piece of
the
> > > puzzle that everyone else sees, which I alone have failed to
notice.
> > > I am very sure that every player in the market knows more than I
do,
> > > and in fact may be a blood relative of the CEO of the company I'm
> > > buying or selling, and is right now casually reading over surprise
> > > financial data due to be released tomorrow that are not yet
public.
> > > If I traded Forex in any size or frequency, I'd be sure the
Treasury
> > > Department, the Ministry of Finance, and the BoJ would check the
> > size
> > > and vulnerability of my account before making startling policy
> > > pronouncements. ^^_^^
> > >
> > > Good luck with that feeling you have.  I've known some people who
> > > *used* to be in this business, who felt like that.  Some of them
> > even
> > > did real well . . . for a while.  ^_-
> > >
> > > Yuki
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 13
> >    Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2003 20:43:53 -0600
> >    From: "CedarCreekTrading" <kernish@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> > May be I'll learn something.
> >
> > jtelang,
> >
> > I doubt it...but, pay attention.  I don't believe you even have a
grasp of
> how the credible people approach their research (of which back and
forward
> testing is an important part).
> >
> > Take care,
> >
> > Steve
> >   ----- Original Message -----
> >   From: jtelang
> >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2003 8:03 PM
> >   Subject: [amibroker] Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> >
> >   Dave, if this thread goes on for ever, YOU will be the one to
> >   blame. :-) Here! I'll help you completely open the can of worms
that
> >   you're attempting to open. :-P
> >
> >   IMO, most, but not all, attempts to optimize are based on flawed
> >   logic. I'll present myself as an example, which should rhyme with
> >   most novice traders. A typical wanna-be trader reads Dr. Elder's
> >   book. Then he/she tries to implement it. Of course, Dr. Elder,
like
> >   many other "experts", never offers a completely working system,
> >   although the book offers, like many other books, good concepts
well
> >   understood by practically reading any other trading related book
if
> >   you have even half the brains of what it'd take for you to survive
in
> >   this jungle. Instead, just concepts. Now here, substitute YOUR
> >   favorite book for Dr. Elder's book. Same thing applies.
> >
> >   So its upto me, an average person, to derive a profitable system
from
> >   his concepts. Hmmm... What are the odds of that happening? After
all,
> >   HE had to resort to selling stuff to other traders to make a
living
> >   himself. Call me fanatically skeptical, but I find it funny how
that
> >   works.
> >
> >   Now, you are thinking... What does this have to do with
optimization?
> >   It does, a lot. Because optimization, IMHO, is an attempt to make
an
> >   unproven logic work with the past data you have. Read that
definition
> >   again. That's all it is. At least, its a good thing that the base
> >   concept is not "completely" random, if you read a book or two. But
> >   nonetheless, its true. You start with a concept that you "think"
will
> >   work, then it doesn't, then you tweak it a little bit, it still
> >   doesn't work, and then you finally turn to the software to tweak
it
> >   to death to make it work with the past data, a la optimization.
> >
> >   Think about it this way, if someone could become the greatest
stock
> >   trader just by optimizing a concept on the past data, wouldn't we
> >   have heard about him/her by this time? That itself should answer
your
> >   original question.
> >
> >   IMHO, one should have a "sound" strategy in the first place. A
sound
> >   strategy should take into account ALL factors that the great
traders
> >   of the past have known to take into consideration. Bounce it
around a
> >   few people, if you're not sure that its sound. And THEN you can
> >   optimize it a LITTLE BIT, and THAT is ok.
> >
> >   All of this of course, is IMHO, a novice trader. I'm all for
getting
> >   flamed by someone who is actually making tons of money just by
> >   optimizing an original strategy that didn't work prior to the
> >   optimization. May be I'll learn something.
> >
> >   And if not ualready nderstood, no offense meant to ANYONE. Neither
> >   people who optimize, nor people who are fans of Dr. Elder. Direct
all
> >   flames at Dave. :-)
> >
> >   Jitu
> >
> >   PS: A family emergency will prevent me from replying to this for
> >   couple of days, but I will follow it up as soon as I get a chance.
> >
> >   --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxx>
> >   wrote:
> >   > [other reply to my questions, from Dave Chamness. - dave
merrill]
> >   >
> >   > -----Original Message-----
> >   > From: David Chamness
> >   > Subject: Re: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >   >
> >   >
> >   > It's OK to post my replies.
> >   >
> >   > Equities may trade based on a specialist, or a small group of
> >   frequent
> >   > traders, in effect market makers.  Change the group and price
> >   behavior may
> >   > change.  Try to find a system for GE.  You may have better luck
> >   with a
> >   > smaller stock.
> >   >
> >   > Commodities are traded by many people who do not need to make a
> >   profit, such
> >   > as hedgers and governments.  Currencies and interest rates trend
> >   because
> >   > Alan Greenspan does not want to look like an idiot jacking rates
up
> >   and down
> >   > in a random walk.  So he lowers interest rates repeatedly until
he
> >   is done.
> >   >
> >   > Personally, I trade commodities, but I keep searching for stock
> >   systems.
> >   >
> >   > Dave
> >   >   ----- Original Message -----
> >   >   From:  dave merrill
> >   >   Subject: RE: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >   thanks for clarifying, much appreciated. is it ok w you if I
> >   forward your
> >   > reply(ies)to the AmiBroker group where steve posted your
original?
> >   let me
> >   > know.
> >   >
> >   >   one area intrigues me still:
> >   >
> >   >   if we do find a market where a simple rule set works well, why
> >   would you
> >   > think that's so? because of some inherent property of the stock
> >   itself that
> >   > makes it non-random, different from other issues where that rule
> >   fails? or
> >   > is it another random walk phenomenon, unlikely to persist at
all?
> >   if that's
> >   > so, it seems completely pointless to trade equities at all, no
> >   different
> >   > from gambling.
> >   >
> >   >   why do you think commodities act differently? because prices
> >   respond more
> >   > to real-world changes (supply/demand and factors that influence
it,
> >   etc)
> >   > than to the raw emotionality that seems to drive equities? if
so,
> >   that
> >   > implies we should look to fundamentals for more non-random
trends in
> >   > equities, but not much in that dimension except news spikes
seems
> >   to drive
> >   > valuation very much. how do we resolve this apparent lack of
> >   perceivable
> >   > order, other than trading commodities instead?
> >   >
> >   >   thanks again for your thoughts, very interesting.
> >   >
> >   >   Dave Merrill
> >   >
> >   >     Answers are in the text below.  Contrary to Steve's
statement,
> >   I have
> >   > only one degree, BS Mechanical Engineering.
> >   >
> >   >     Dave Chamness
> >   >
> >   >     -----Original Message-----
> >   >     From: Dave Merrill [mailto:dmerrill@x...]
> >   >     Sent: Monday, September 29, 2003 12:32 PM
> >   >     To: dec@xxxx
> >   >     Subject: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     Dave, I hope it's ok to contact you on this. steve karnish
> >   posted a
> >   > presentation of yours on optimization that I found very
> >   interesting, though
> >   > I'm afraid I don't get all of it. this is a topic I'm thinking
> >   about pretty
> >   > much constantly these days, with quite a bit of accompanying
> >   frustration.
> >   > IMVHO, most of the world gives way too much weight to
optimizations
> >   that
> >   > seem like curve fitting to me, but I haven't figured out how to
> >   move beyond
> >   > that.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     a couple of questions, if I might:
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     - can you explain the scatter plots on slides 3 and 4? what
> >   exactly is
> >   > plotted on x and y? the punch line, which I'm too ignorant to
see,
> >   is that
> >   > the system fails with out of sample data. the one part I
> >   understand, I
> >   > think, is that the correlation coefficient, presumably between
in
> >   and out of
> >   > sample results, is poor. is that right? how does the plot itself
> >   show this?
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     They show the In-Sample gain as % of perfect trading on the
x
> >   axis
> >   > versus the out of sample gain on the y axis.  Each data point is
a
> >   separate
> >   > stock with a separate system.  In sample gains were 15% of
perfect
> >   on
> >   > average.  Out of sample were near zero on average.  Perfect
trading
> >   wins all
> >   > close to close changes.  There are 2 years in and out of sample.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     - slide 24 mentions "Trend Following on Commodities", as
"100
> >   day
> >   > lookback, trade 34% before breakout". I don't understand what
this
> >   means.
> >   > something about MA or EMA(100), maybe, but what's the 34% piece?
> >   how does it
> >   > get around the parameter settings limitations that sink other
> >   systems? is
> >   > this method, or something based on related principles, tradeable
in
> >   stocks
> >   > and/or mutual funds?
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     Breakout buys a new high, sells a new low.  Near Breakout
> >   trades sooner.
> >   > 34% before breakout buys in the top third of the 100 day
high-low
> >   range,
> >   > sells in the bottom third.  Specifically, the 34% means 34% of
the
> >   high-low
> >   > range.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     - how would I compute the daily standard deviation of the
> >   S&P500, in
> >   > AmiBroker for instance, in a way that gives the same .95%/day
> >   figure you
> >   > mention? is that the average std dev of daily close price change
> >   over some
> >   > specific period of time? I ask so I can generate comparable
figures
> >   for
> >   > other markets.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     Compute the standard deviation of all the close to close
> >   changes.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     - the parameters I get optimizing today compensate for
> >   transient market
> >   > behaviors that will eventually end, and eventually it will do
very
> >   poorly.
> >   > but if those behaviors persist, at least somewhat, for a little
> >   while, might
> >   > the system to do better than average in the short term? if so,
is
> >   constant
> >   > re-optimization worth exploring, or even switching whole trading
> >   systems in
> >   > a mechanical way based on recent performance?
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     I find little tendency for trading systems to work in the
> >   future.  Try
> >   > to identify a simple nonrandomness.  Try to find markets that
> >   simple systems
> >   > work on.  Don't pick an impossible market like S&P 500 and try
to
> >   fit a
> >   > complex bunch of rules to it.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     Commodities have long term trends.  Stocks show short term
2-10
> >   day
> >   > reversals.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     thanks again for writing and sharing this. makes me wish I
lived
> >   > somewhere near the meetings you haunt...
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >     dave
> >   >
> >   >       Dave is an Agilent, triple-degreed, engineer.  Two weeks
ago,
> >   he
> >   > presented this work to our Denver Trading Group's weekly meeting
> >   (actually,
> >   > this group meets every Thursday and most Saturday's).  Once a
> >   month, I
> >   > moderate a SIG on mechanical trading (and I haven't seen less
than
> >   eighty
> >   > people in the room since I've been attending).
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >       Although, I don't agree with certain aspects of his
> >   presentation and I
> >   > somewhat object to his assigning my name to the "Karnish System"
> >   (it has
> >   > become a bastardized off-shot of my work), I still believe that
> >   there is a
> >   > lot of merit to aspects of his work.  The "Karnish System" has
> >   become the
> >   > moniker for systems (along the front range of Colorado) that
> >   stochastically
> >   > smoothes a momentum oscillator that initiates buy and sell
signals
> >   using
> >   > symmetrical triggers.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >       I neither want to endorse, defend or criticize Dave's
> >   work...but,
> >   > offer this for group members to stimulate thought.
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >       Take care,
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >
> >   >       Steve
> >
> >
> >         Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
> >
> >
> >
> >   Send BUG REPORTS to bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   Send SUGGESTIONS to suggest@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   -----------------------------------------
> >   Post AmiQuote-related messages ONLY to: amiquote@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   (Web page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amiquote/messages/)
> >   --------------------------------------------
> >   Check group FAQ at:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amibroker/files/groupfaq.html
> >
> >   Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.
> >
> >
> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 14
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 03:05:43 -0000
> >    From: "aghari" <aghari@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Entry, Exit and Stop loss on the same bar?
> >
> > Hello
> >
> > I'm backtesting some data I've and wasn't sure about how to
setup/use
> > formula to Enter, Exit and also have a stop loss on the same bar
> > (backtesting is done in EOD data). I tried using ApplyStop() with
not
> > much success.
> >
> > Is this something that's doable? Any help will be much appreciated.
> >
> > H-
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 15
> >    Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2003 20:47:22 -0600
> >    From: "CedarCreekTrading" <kernish@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> > You are calling the whole world a fool, every time
> > you buy and sell...
> >
> > Pal,
> >
> > I have a different opinion:
> >
> > The symbol of all relationships among such men, the moral symbol of
> respect for human beings, is the trader.  We, who live by values, not
by
> loot, are traders, both in manner and spirit.  A trader is a man who
earns
> what he gets and does not give or take the undeserved.  A trader does
not
> ask to be paid for his failure, he does not ask to be loved for his
flaws.
> A trader does not squander his body as fodder, or his soul as alms.
Just as
> he does not give his work except in trade for material values, so he
does
> not give the values of his spirit -- his love, his friendship, his
esteem -
> except in payment and in trade for human virtue, in payment for his
own
> selfish pleasure, which he receives from men he can respect.  The
mystic
> parasites who have, throughout the ages, reviled the trader and held
him in
> contempt, while honoring beggars and looters, have known the secret
motive
> of their sneers:  a trader is an entity they dread - a man of justice.
> >
> > Ayn Rand
> >
> >
> >   ----- Original Message -----
> >   From: palsanand
> >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2003 8:07 PM
> >   Subject: [amibroker] Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> >
> >   Hi,
> >
> >   >
> >   > First of all, to address the claim that you cannot lose more
than
> >   > your investment in Forex trading:  Pure, unadulterated horse
hockey.
> >   >
> >   > I'm sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but I am positive that
you
> >   > can lose more than your initial investment on ANY leveraged
play. I
> >   > am 100 percent positive that if you look at the fine print on
your
> >   > brokerage contract, you will see something along the order of:
"will
> >   > **attempt** to liquidate your position should your equity value
> >   > suddenly break certain levels", zero being the last ditch, they
will
> >   > first have a level for a "margin call" and another level for a
> >   > liquidation below that. Note however, that it will NOT always be
> >   > possible to get you out at a price that ensures you do not
> >   experience
> >   > negative equity, and further note that your brokerage does NOT
for
> >   > one hot second intend to take a hit on a position you created if
it
> >   > goes against you so suddenly that your equity becomes negative.
> >   > Believe me, they intend to come after you for the balance; I'm
> >   *sure*
> >   > it's in the fine-print of your contract (if not the bold-print);
and
> >   > yes you CAN lose your house.  Will you lose it?  Probably not.
But
> >   > you can, or at least you can take a hit far in excess of what
you
> >   > planned to risk, and you should not be deceived about that.
Enough
> >   > said on that.
> >
> >   Your broker does not take you out of the market, but the trading
> >   platform software does.  It takes you out (closes all positions)
when
> >   you do not have sufficient margin (Guaranteed, rest assured).
> >
> >   >
> >   > Next, the joys and perils of leverage:
> >   >
> >   > It is, as most of you know, a very sharp double-edged sword.
When
> >   > you are right, it is a gains multiplier.  When you are wrong
> >   however,
> >   > it is a loss multiplier IN EXACTLY THE SAME PROPORTION. There is
no
> >   > way I know of to have the potential for huge gains, without also
> >   > having the potential for huge losses.  Anyone who suggests
otherwise
> >   > is either sublimely naive or has an agenda, IMNSHO.
> >
> >   Sometimes, you have to have narrow stops, sometimes wide stops and
> >   sometimes no stops (combine options with the straight underlying
> >   instrument) to Cut losses short and Let profits run.
> >
> >   >
> >   > Finally, a bit of a historical note:
> >   >
> >   > I have been around for some unreal yen/dollar moves.  I have
seen
> >   the
> >   > trends reverse on a dime, with explosions in the other direction
> >   that
> >   > will rattle your teeth and turn your position to ashes,
especially a
> >   > leveraged position. Take a look for example (and this is a
rather
> >   > mild one) at the "trending move" in late 2001 that took the yen
from
> >   > about 120 up to about 135 very suddenly.  Then look at the yen
at
> >   120
> >   > 6 months later going the other way.  These things are just as
tricky
> >   > to time as stocks or futures or you name it.  They are not one
bit
> >   > "easier", and if they were, so many sharp people would
immediately
> >   > come into the market that any "easiness" would soon vanish as
the
> >   > sharpies started dueling with each other.  Do not be deceived
about
> >   > this for one second.
> >   >
> >   > None of this is a plea to avoid the currency markets.  They can
be
> >   > traded, and they can be traded successfully.  They are not
casinos
> >   > where the odds have been turned in favor of the players,
however.
> >   > They are dangerous places where very sharp people hang out,
people
> >   > (not to mention central banks that can print fiat currency at
will)
> >   > with REAL CASH in quantities that can OVERWHELM your puny little
> >   > high-leverage position.  They are just waiting for you to make a
> >   tiny
> >   > little mistake, believe me.  Keep that in mind, and you can
probably
> >   > play (somewhat) safely.
> >   >
> >   > Okay, I said my piece.  Back to work everyone.  ^_^
> >   >
> >   > Yuki
> >
> >   Well,  I don't just trade because I'm smart, but because I'm the
> >   smartest man in the world...  That is exactly what you say every
time
> >   you buy and sell;  You are calling the whole world a fool, every
time
> >   you buy and sell...  That you bought or sold the underlying
> >   instrument (whether stocks, bonds or futures or FOREX) before
> >   everybody else did...  Trading is the most ARROGANT thing a human
> >   being can do...  If you want to make money trading, don't be just
> >   arrogant, be smart too...
> >
> >   Regards,
> >
> >   Pal
> >
> >
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> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
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> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 16
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 03:19:20 -0000
> >    From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> >
> > Steve,
> >
> > Thanks for reminding me.  I'm a great fan of Ayn Rand.  I have
> > read "Atlas Shrugged" many times...  I have read all of her books...
> > Glad to hear that you have read her books too...
> >
> > I use some of CCT indicators,  CCT StochRSI (great indicator).  I
> > have recently added the formula some call the Karnish system
> > described in the Optimization seminar...  It is useful to me in some
> > circumstances...
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Pal
> >
> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "CedarCreekTrading" <kernish@xxxx>
> > wrote:
> > > You are calling the whole world a fool, every time
> > > you buy and sell...
> > >
> > > Pal,
> > >
> > > I have a different opinion:
> > >
> > > The symbol of all relationships among such men, the moral symbol
of
> > respect for human beings, is the trader.  We, who live by values,
not
> > by loot, are traders, both in manner and spirit.  A trader is a man
> > who earns what he gets and does not give or take the undeserved.  A
> > trader does not ask to be paid for his failure, he does not ask to
be
> > loved for his flaws.  A trader does not squander his body as fodder,
> > or his soul as alms.  Just as he does not give his work except in
> > trade for material values, so he does not give the values of his
> > spirit -- his love, his friendship, his esteem - except in payment
> > and in trade for human virtue, in payment for his own selfish
> > pleasure, which he receives from men he can respect.  The mystic
> > parasites who have, throughout the ages, reviled the trader and held
> > him in contempt, while honoring beggars and looters, have known the
> > secret motive of their sneers:  a trader is an entity they dread - a
> > man of justice.
> > >
> > > Ayn Rand
> > >   ----- Original Message -----
> > >   From: palsanand
> > >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > >   Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2003 8:07 PM
> > >   Subject: [amibroker] Re: OT Forex for the sublimely naive
> > >
> > >
> > >   Hi,
> > >
> > >   >
> > >   > First of all, to address the claim that you cannot lose more
> > than
> > >   > your investment in Forex trading:  Pure, unadulterated horse
> > hockey.
> > >   >
> > >   > I'm sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but I am positive that
> > you
> > >   > can lose more than your initial investment on ANY leveraged
> > play. I
> > >   > am 100 percent positive that if you look at the fine print on
> > your
> > >   > brokerage contract, you will see something along the order
> > of: "will
> > >   > **attempt** to liquidate your position should your equity
value
> > >   > suddenly break certain levels", zero being the last ditch,
they
> > will
> > >   > first have a level for a "margin call" and another level for a
> > >   > liquidation below that. Note however, that it will NOT always
be
> > >   > possible to get you out at a price that ensures you do not
> > >   experience
> > >   > negative equity, and further note that your brokerage does NOT
> > for
> > >   > one hot second intend to take a hit on a position you created
> > if it
> > >   > goes against you so suddenly that your equity becomes
negative.
> > >   > Believe me, they intend to come after you for the balance; I'm
> > >   *sure*
> > >   > it's in the fine-print of your contract (if not the bold-
> > print); and
> > >   > yes you CAN lose your house.  Will you lose it?  Probably not.
> > But
> > >   > you can, or at least you can take a hit far in excess of what
> > you
> > >   > planned to risk, and you should not be deceived about that.
> > Enough
> > >   > said on that.
> > >
> > >   Your broker does not take you out of the market, but the trading
> > >   platform software does.  It takes you out (closes all positions)
> > when
> > >   you do not have sufficient margin (Guaranteed, rest assured).
> > >
> > >   >
> > >   > Next, the joys and perils of leverage:
> > >   >
> > >   > It is, as most of you know, a very sharp double-edged sword.
> > When
> > >   > you are right, it is a gains multiplier.  When you are wrong
> > >   however,
> > >   > it is a loss multiplier IN EXACTLY THE SAME PROPORTION. There
> > is no
> > >   > way I know of to have the potential for huge gains, without
also
> > >   > having the potential for huge losses.  Anyone who suggests
> > otherwise
> > >   > is either sublimely naive or has an agenda, IMNSHO.
> > >
> > >   Sometimes, you have to have narrow stops, sometimes wide stops
> > and
> > >   sometimes no stops (combine options with the straight underlying
> > >   instrument) to Cut losses short and Let profits run.
> > >
> > >   >
> > >   > Finally, a bit of a historical note:
> > >   >
> > >   > I have been around for some unreal yen/dollar moves.  I have
> > seen
> > >   the
> > >   > trends reverse on a dime, with explosions in the other
> > direction
> > >   that
> > >   > will rattle your teeth and turn your position to ashes,
> > especially a
> > >   > leveraged position. Take a look for example (and this is a
> > rather
> > >   > mild one) at the "trending move" in late 2001 that took the
yen
> > from
> > >   > about 120 up to about 135 very suddenly.  Then look at the yen
> > at
> > >   120
> > >   > 6 months later going the other way.  These things are just as
> > tricky
> > >   > to time as stocks or futures or you name it.  They are not one
> > bit
> > >   > "easier", and if they were, so many sharp people would
> > immediately
> > >   > come into the market that any "easiness" would soon vanish as
> > the
> > >   > sharpies started dueling with each other.  Do not be deceived
> > about
> > >   > this for one second.
> > >   >
> > >   > None of this is a plea to avoid the currency markets.  They
can
> > be
> > >   > traded, and they can be traded successfully.  They are not
> > casinos
> > >   > where the odds have been turned in favor of the players,
> > however.
> > >   > They are dangerous places where very sharp people hang out,
> > people
> > >   > (not to mention central banks that can print fiat currency at
> > will)
> > >   > with REAL CASH in quantities that can OVERWHELM your puny
little
> > >   > high-leverage position.  They are just waiting for you to make
> > a
> > >   tiny
> > >   > little mistake, believe me.  Keep that in mind, and you can
> > probably
> > >   > play (somewhat) safely.
> > >   >
> > >   > Okay, I said my piece.  Back to work everyone.  ^_^
> > >   >
> > >   > Yuki
> > >
> > >   Well,  I don't just trade because I'm smart, but because I'm the
> > >   smartest man in the world...  That is exactly what you say every
> > time
> > >   you buy and sell;  You are calling the whole world a fool, every
> > time
> > >   you buy and sell...  That you bought or sold the underlying
> > >   instrument (whether stocks, bonds or futures or FOREX) before
> > >   everybody else did...  Trading is the most ARROGANT thing a
human
> > >   being can do...  If you want to make money trading, don't be
just
> > >   arrogant, be smart too...
> > >
> > >   Regards,
> > >
> > >   Pal
> > >
> > >
> > >         Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >   Send BUG REPORTS to bugs@xxxx
> > >   Send SUGGESTIONS to suggest@xxxx
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> > >   (Web page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amiquote/messages/)
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> > Service.
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 17
> >    Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2003 11:23:10 +0800
> >    From: "Graham" <gkavanagh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: RE: Entry, Exit and Stop loss on the same bar?
> >
> > In the AA settings, tick the box "allow same bar exit"
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Graham
> > http://groups.msn.com/ASXShareTrading
> > http://groups.msn.com/FMSAustralia
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: aghari [mailto:aghari@xxxxxxxxx]
> > Sent: Thursday, 9 October 2003 11:06 AM
> > To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Subject: [amibroker] Entry, Exit and Stop loss on the same bar?
> >
> >
> > Hello
> >
> > I'm backtesting some data I've and wasn't sure about how to
setup/use
> > formula to Enter, Exit and also have a stop loss on the same bar
> > (backtesting is done in EOD data). I tried using ApplyStop() with
not much
> > success.
> >
> > Is this something that's doable? Any help will be much appreciated.
> >
> > H-
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Send BUG REPORTS to bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Send SUGGESTIONS to suggest@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > -----------------------------------------
> > Post AmiQuote-related messages ONLY to: amiquote@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > (Web page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amiquote/messages/)
> > --------------------------------------------
> > Check group FAQ at:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amibroker/files/groupfaq.html
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 18
> >    Date: Wed, 8 Oct 2003 23:57:51 -0400
> >    From: "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxxxxx>
> > Subject: RE: Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> > let me throw the discussion of optimization in another direction for
a
> sec,
> > into equity feedback, something I've been looking at a lot lately.
> >
> > just to be clear what I mean, the idea is to pick your trades from
among
> the
> > stocks (or whatever) that have historically done the best at that
same
> > method, or something as similar to it as possible. for example
(don't put
> > money on this!), say you went long or short when MACD(13, 21)
crossed
> zero,
> > but picked stocks with the most strongly positive returns to date by
that
> > method.
> >
> > in a sense, this amounts to automatic optimization, by the most
seemingly
> > relevant means possible: grading performance under the same system.
> another
> > way to look at it is that it automatically selects a universe of
stocks to
> > run on, including only the ones that perform best with the strategy
used.
> >
> > given those general mechanics, you'd think this would produce good
results
> > frequently, with a variety of common indicators, over many time
frames and
> > universes of equities. my experience is that this isn't the case. on
the
> > contrary, for example, it's hard to find system that are juicily
> profitable
> > from '92 to present on the NASDAQ 100. works better on the whole
NASDAQ, I
> > think because a larger total universe has a better chance of
containing
> some
> > stellar choices, but it's still hard to do outstandingly well.
> >
> > what does it mean if a strategy doesn't perform well when managed
like
> this?
> > seems like one of two things: either not very many tradable stocks
> > (sufficient liquidity and price etc) perform well with the strategy,
or,
> > past performance with the strategy doesn't correlate well with
future
> > performance.
> >
> > if not many stocks do well with the strategy, it's just not that
generally
> > applicable. perhaps it has parameters that need to be tailored more
to
> each
> > individual stock or time frame, more than the algorithm itself does.
if
> so,
> > the next direction to pursue might be more auto-compensating metrics
> within
> > the strategy. OTOH, the more complex and rube goldberg things get,
the
> more
> > they seem like fragilely over-optimized special cases, unlikely on
> principle
> > to be robust beyond the specific conditions under which they were
tested.
> >
> > on the other hand, what if past performance doesn't predict future
> > performance? maybe some other metrics would, but how would you know?
any
> > backtests you did to find that out couldn't be relied on to predict
the
> > future themselves.
> >
> > is there a third hand? or have I screwed up my equity feedback code,
and
> > everyone else here has tons of highly profitable systems like this
that
> > they're not talking about?
> >
> > thoughts?
> >
> > dave
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 19
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 05:04:51 -0000
> >    From: "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Quite a few articles and books have been written on the topic of
> > system optimization.  Most of the work done in this area concludes
> > that optimizing individual systems does not provide a superior
> > result.  If you take, for example, a MACD oscillator and optimize it
> > over a year of data, and then trade that system in the future, it's
> > odds of success are meager....
> >
> > You have to optimize many individual systems and arrive at a
> > collection.  You can then use Back Test scores from the systems to
> > form a consensus to create Entry/Exit signals.  This is very
> > different and much more advanced, than just optimizing an MACD.  You
> > can try "fixing" the systems, but in all cases the accuracy of the
> > signals will be less than that achieved by optimizing....
> >
> > No matter which systems you use, they will fail at some time or
> > another.  However, you will find that Forward Test results of a
> > fixed, non-optimized system are dramatically less than an optimized
> > system if you use a collection of optimized systems and form a
> > consensus....
> >
> > Prediction is difficult, especially of the future...
> >
> >                                                Niels Bohr
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Pal
> >
> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxx>
> > wrote:
> > > let me throw the discussion of optimization in another direction
> > for a sec,
> > > into equity feedback, something I've been looking at a lot lately.
> > >
> > > just to be clear what I mean, the idea is to pick your trades from
> > among the
> > > stocks (or whatever) that have historically done the best at that
> > same
> > > method, or something as similar to it as possible. for example
> > (don't put
> > > money on this!), say you went long or short when MACD(13, 21)
> > crossed zero,
> > > but picked stocks with the most strongly positive returns to date
> > by that
> > > method.
> > >
> > > in a sense, this amounts to automatic optimization, by the most
> > seemingly
> > > relevant means possible: grading performance under the same
system.
> > another
> > > way to look at it is that it automatically selects a universe of
> > stocks to
> > > run on, including only the ones that perform best with the
strategy
> > used.
> > >
> > > given those general mechanics, you'd think this would produce good
> > results
> > > frequently, with a variety of common indicators, over many time
> > frames and
> > > universes of equities. my experience is that this isn't the case.
> > on the
> > > contrary, for example, it's hard to find system that are juicily
> > profitable
> > > from '92 to present on the NASDAQ 100. works better on the whole
> > NASDAQ, I
> > > think because a larger total universe has a better chance of
> > containing some
> > > stellar choices, but it's still hard to do outstandingly well.
> > >
> > > what does it mean if a strategy doesn't perform well when managed
> > like this?
> > > seems like one of two things: either not very many tradable stocks
> > > (sufficient liquidity and price etc) perform well with the
> > strategy, or,
> > > past performance with the strategy doesn't correlate well with
> > future
> > > performance.
> > >
> > > if not many stocks do well with the strategy, it's just not that
> > generally
> > > applicable. perhaps it has parameters that need to be tailored
more
> > to each
> > > individual stock or time frame, more than the algorithm itself
> > does. if so,
> > > the next direction to pursue might be more auto-compensating
> > metrics within
> > > the strategy. OTOH, the more complex and rube goldberg things get,
> > the more
> > > they seem like fragilely over-optimized special cases, unlikely on
> > principle
> > > to be robust beyond the specific conditions under which they were
> > tested.
> > >
> > > on the other hand, what if past performance doesn't predict future
> > > performance? maybe some other metrics would, but how would you
> > know? any
> > > backtests you did to find that out couldn't be relied on to
predict
> > the
> > > future themselves.
> > >
> > > is there a third hand? or have I screwed up my equity feedback
> > code, and
> > > everyone else here has tons of highly profitable systems like this
> > that
> > > they're not talking about?
> > >
> > > thoughts?
> > >
> > > dave
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 20
> >    Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2003 13:37:37 +0800
> >    From: "Graham" <gkavanagh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Simplified support resistance levels
> >
> > I have been looking at various ways to chart the support resistance
> elevels,
> > ultimately to incorporate into various trading systems. Having
attempted
> > loops and other methods of differing complexity I pulled back to the
> > simplest of forms, price.
> > Now this is probably already shown somewhere, but will share it
anyway.
> > Any comments appreciated
> >
> > //SUPPORT & RESISTANCE LEVELS
> > //Graham Kavanagh 9 Oct 2003
> >
> > //Find turning points
> > top = H==HHV(H,3) AND H>=Ref(H,1) AND H>=Ref(H,2);
> > bot = L==LLV(L,3) AND L<=Ref(L,1) AND L<=Ref(L,2);
> >
> > topH = ValueWhen(top,H);
> > botL = ValueWhen(bot,L);
> >
> > //Indicator section
> > GraphXSpace=5;
> > Plot( C, "C", colorLightGrey, styleBar+styleNoLabel );
> > Plot( topH, "res", colorRed, styleDots+styleNoLine );
> > Plot( botL, "sup", colorGreen, styleDots+styleNoLine );
> >
> > Title = Name() + ", " + Date() + ", Support & Resistance Levels
Support =
> "
> > + topH + ", Resistance = " + botL ;
> >
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Graham
> > http://groups.msn.com/ASXShareTrading
> > http://groups.msn.com/FMSAustralia
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 21
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 05:48:49 -0000
> >    From: "Phsst" <phsst@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> > Is this the proper forum for this discussion?
> >
> > Can any of this discussion be translated into Amibroker insights,
code
> > examples or solutions?
> >
> > Heck... I get off topic every now and then, but I would not take
> > offense to having my reins jerked when needed.
> >
> > Phsst
> >
> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxx>
wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > Quite a few articles and books have been written on the topic of
> > > system optimization.  Most of the work done in this area concludes
> > > that optimizing individual systems does not provide a superior
> > > result.  If you take, for example, a MACD oscillator and optimize
it
> > > over a year of data, and then trade that system in the future,
it's
> > > odds of success are meager....
> > >
> > > You have to optimize many individual systems and arrive at a
> > > collection.  You can then use Back Test scores from the systems to
> > > form a consensus to create Entry/Exit signals.  This is very
> > > different and much more advanced, than just optimizing an MACD.
You
> > > can try "fixing" the systems, but in all cases the accuracy of the
> > > signals will be less than that achieved by optimizing....
> > >
> > > No matter which systems you use, they will fail at some time or
> > > another.  However, you will find that Forward Test results of a
> > > fixed, non-optimized system are dramatically less than an
optimized
> > > system if you use a collection of optimized systems and form a
> > > consensus....
> > >
> > > Prediction is difficult, especially of the future...
> > >
> > >                                                Niels Bohr
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Pal
> > >
> > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxx>
> > > wrote:
> > > > let me throw the discussion of optimization in another direction
> > > for a sec,
> > > > into equity feedback, something I've been looking at a lot
lately.
> > > >
> > > > just to be clear what I mean, the idea is to pick your trades
from
> > > among the
> > > > stocks (or whatever) that have historically done the best at
that
> > > same
> > > > method, or something as similar to it as possible. for example
> > > (don't put
> > > > money on this!), say you went long or short when MACD(13, 21)
> > > crossed zero,
> > > > but picked stocks with the most strongly positive returns to
date
> > > by that
> > > > method.
> > > >
> > > > in a sense, this amounts to automatic optimization, by the most
> > > seemingly
> > > > relevant means possible: grading performance under the same
system.
> > > another
> > > > way to look at it is that it automatically selects a universe of
> > > stocks to
> > > > run on, including only the ones that perform best with the
strategy
> > > used.
> > > >
> > > > given those general mechanics, you'd think this would produce
good
> > > results
> > > > frequently, with a variety of common indicators, over many time
> > > frames and
> > > > universes of equities. my experience is that this isn't the
case.
> > > on the
> > > > contrary, for example, it's hard to find system that are juicily
> > > profitable
> > > > from '92 to present on the NASDAQ 100. works better on the whole
> > > NASDAQ, I
> > > > think because a larger total universe has a better chance of
> > > containing some
> > > > stellar choices, but it's still hard to do outstandingly well.
> > > >
> > > > what does it mean if a strategy doesn't perform well when
managed
> > > like this?
> > > > seems like one of two things: either not very many tradable
stocks
> > > > (sufficient liquidity and price etc) perform well with the
> > > strategy, or,
> > > > past performance with the strategy doesn't correlate well with
> > > future
> > > > performance.
> > > >
> > > > if not many stocks do well with the strategy, it's just not that
> > > generally
> > > > applicable. perhaps it has parameters that need to be tailored
more
> > > to each
> > > > individual stock or time frame, more than the algorithm itself
> > > does. if so,
> > > > the next direction to pursue might be more auto-compensating
> > > metrics within
> > > > the strategy. OTOH, the more complex and rube goldberg things
get,
> > > the more
> > > > they seem like fragilely over-optimized special cases, unlikely
on
> > > principle
> > > > to be robust beyond the specific conditions under which they
were
> > > tested.
> > > >
> > > > on the other hand, what if past performance doesn't predict
future
> > > > performance? maybe some other metrics would, but how would you
> > > know? any
> > > > backtests you did to find that out couldn't be relied on to
predict
> > > the
> > > > future themselves.
> > > >
> > > > is there a third hand? or have I screwed up my equity feedback
> > > code, and
> > > > everyone else here has tons of highly profitable systems like
this
> > > that
> > > > they're not talking about?
> > > >
> > > > thoughts?
> > > >
> > > > dave
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 22
> >    Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2003 12:36:22 +0300
> >    From: "Dimitris Tsokakis" <TSOKAKIS@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: The Inspection Points and the Hi-pass Filter
> >
> > The
> >
> > Counter=0;
> > for(K=30;K<100;K=K+20)
> > {
> > E1=MA(C,k);
> > CountER=CountER+1;
> > Plot(E1,"\nE1["+WriteVal(K,1.0)+"]",1+Counter,1);
> > }
> >
> > will plot in IB the group of simple moving averages MA(C,30),
> MA(C,50),MA(C,70) and MA(C,90).
> > My data begins on Jan3, 2000.
> > After some reasonable period the usual indicators are defined and
may be
> compared.
> > Let us select as a starting date the end of May2000.
> > START=DateNum()==1000530 ;
> > In T/A studies we use various parameters, not always the same. An
MA(C,k)
> may give good results for k=30, but,
> > as the market character changes, k=50 may be more expressive, one
year
> later. For this reason we re-optimize
> > parameters from time to time, hoping to see better performance in
the
> [unknown] next days/weeks/months/years
> > according to the used timeframe.
> > How about doing this job automatically ?
> > One method is to establish the Inspection Points.
> > For example, the
> >
> > x=101;
> > START=DateNum()==1000530 ;
> > EVENT=BarsSince(START)%x==0;
> > PlotShapes(shapeCircle*EVENT,colorRed);
> >
> > will establish an  Inspection [RED] Point every 101 bars after the
START
> of May30, 2000.
> > The AFL inspector will check the parameters under his criteria at
the
> inspection points, will take a decision and will ask to apply this
decision
> until the next inspection.
> > Suppose the criterion is to ride on the highest MA and use this MA
for the
> next 101 bars.
> > The procedure should be repeated at all Inspection Points.
> > The reslut will be a variable parameter k with a market feedback
every 101
> bars.
> > The Hi-pass filter gives a solution to this request.
> >
> > // A Hi-pass filter at the Inspection Points
> > x=101;// the inspection frequency
> > START=DateNum()==1000530 ;
> > EVENT=BarsSince(START)%x==0;// the inspection event
> > PlotShapes(shapeCircle*EVENT,colorRed);// puts a red dot at the
inspection
> points
> > G=0;
> > CountER=0;
> >  for(K=30;K<100;K=K+20)
> > {
> > E1=MA(C,k);// the moving average value for the various k
> > E11=ValueWhen(EVENT,E1);// the MA value at the inspection point
> > T11=ValueWhen(EVENT,Cum(1));// the inspection time
> > G=IIf(G>E11,G,E11);
> > CountER=CountER+1;
> > Plot(E1,"\nE1["+WriteVal(K,1.0)+"]",1+Counter,1);
> > }
> > Plot(G,"\nG",colorBlue,8);// this line remembers the highest MA
until the
> next inspection
> > CountER=0;Kpass=0;HIPASS=0;
> > for(K=30;K<100;K=K+20)
> > {
> > E1=MA(C,k);
> > E11=ValueWhen(EVENT,E1);CountER=CountER+1;
> > PASS=IIf(E11==G,E1,0);
> > HIPASS=HIPASS+PASS;
> > K1=IIf(E11==G,K,0);Kpass=Kpass+K1;
> > }
> > Plot(HIPASS,"\nHI-PASS [k="+WriteVal(kpass,1.0)+"]",colorBlack,8);//
the
> final Hi-pass line
> > // Plot(Kpass,"Kpass",colorYellow,styleOwnScale);
> > GraphZOrder=0;
> >
> > The code lets the highest MA [at the inspection point] to pass the
> inspection and be in use until the next red dot.
> > In the att. gif, at point P1 the green [90-bar] MA  was the highest.
The
> Hi-pass [dotted black] line keeps this MA until point
> > P2, no matter if the green line was lower a few days after the
inspection
> P1.
> > At P2 the market character has changed to bullish.
> > The 30-bar [white] MA is now the highest and the the new Hi-pass
line will
> follow it for the next 101 bars.
> > The blue G line gives the ground level, ie the value of the last
> inspection.
> > You may see easier the final Hi-pass line by changing
GraphZOrder=0; to
> GraphZOrder=1;
> > Uncomment the // Plot(Kpass,"Kpass",colorYellow,styleOwnScale); line
to
> see the K values in the past history of the stock.
> > The inspection method is objective, free from psychological
constraints
> and helps to hold a decision for the next x trading days.
> > [this is more difficult than the code itself !!]
> > The inspection frequency may be fixed or variable .
> > [Since we usually Buy at +1 Open, we may re-inspect before every
"Buy"...]
> > One interesting application is the parametric Equity .
> > If we ride on the highest equity line and we have the inspection
feedback,
> we may avoid  the known dangers of overptimization
> > and make some more low-risk money.
> > Dimitris Tsokakis
> >
> >
> >
> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 23
> >    Date: Thu, 09 Oct 2003 09:47:29 -0000
> >    From: "DIMITRIS TSOKAKIS" <TSOKAKIS@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: FW: Optimize/OverOptimize
> >
> > By coicidence, the "Inspection Points" thread points to this target
:
> > To automatically control the parameters, using an equity feedback
> > every x days.
> > Any [bright] ideas for the inspection frequency will be much
> > appreciated.
> > Dimitris Tsokakis
> > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Phsst" <phsst@xxxx> wrote:
> > > Is this the proper forum for this discussion?
> > >
> > > Can any of this discussion be translated into Amibroker insights,
> > code
> > > examples or solutions?
> > >
> > > Heck... I get off topic every now and then, but I would not take
> > > offense to having my reins jerked when needed.
> > >
> > > Phsst
> > >
> > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "palsanand" <palsanand@xxxx>
> > wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > Quite a few articles and books have been written on the topic of
> > > > system optimization.  Most of the work done in this area
> > concludes
> > > > that optimizing individual systems does not provide a superior
> > > > result.  If you take, for example, a MACD oscillator and
optimize
> > it
> > > > over a year of data, and then trade that system in the future,
> > it's
> > > > odds of success are meager....
> > > >
> > > > You have to optimize many individual systems and arrive at a
> > > > collection.  You can then use Back Test scores from the systems
> > to
> > > > form a consensus to create Entry/Exit signals.  This is very
> > > > different and much more advanced, than just optimizing an MACD.
> > You
> > > > can try "fixing" the systems, but in all cases the accuracy of
> > the
> > > > signals will be less than that achieved by optimizing....
> > > >
> > > > No matter which systems you use, they will fail at some time or
> > > > another.  However, you will find that Forward Test results of a
> > > > fixed, non-optimized system are dramatically less than an
> > optimized
> > > > system if you use a collection of optimized systems and form a
> > > > consensus....
> > > >
> > > > Prediction is difficult, especially of the future...
> > > >
> > > >                                                Niels Bohr
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > Pal
> > > >
> > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Dave Merrill" <dmerrill@xxxx>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > let me throw the discussion of optimization in another
> > direction
> > > > for a sec,
> > > > > into equity feedback, something I've been looking at a lot
> > lately.
> > > > >
> > > > > just to be clear what I mean, the idea is to pick your trades
> > from
> > > > among the
> > > > > stocks (or whatever) that have historically done the best at
> > that
> > > > same
> > > > > method, or something as similar to it as possible. for example
> > > > (don't put
> > > > > money on this!), say you went long or short when MACD(13, 21)
> > > > crossed zero,
> > > > > but picked stocks with the most strongly positive returns to
> > date
> > > > by that
> > > > > method.
> > > > >
> > > > > in a sense, this amounts to automatic optimization, by the
most
> > > > seemingly
> > > > > relevant means possible: grading performance under the same
> > system.
> > > > another
> > > > > way to look at it is that it automatically selects a universe
> > of
> > > > stocks to
> > > > > run on, including only the ones that perform best with the
> > strategy
> > > > used.
> > > > >
> > > > > given those general mechanics, you'd think this would produce
> > good
> > > > results
> > > > > frequently, with a variety of common indicators, over many
time
> > > > frames and
> > > > > universes of equities. my experience is that this isn't the
> > case.
> > > > on the
> > > > > contrary, for example, it's hard to find system that are
> > juicily
> > > > profitable
> > > > > from '92 to present on the NASDAQ 100. works better on the
> > whole
> > > > NASDAQ, I
> > > > > think because a larger total universe has a better chance of
> > > > containing some
> > > > > stellar choices, but it's still hard to do outstandingly well.
> > > > >
> > > > > what does it mean if a strategy doesn't perform well when
> > managed
> > > > like this?
> > > > > seems like one of two things: either not very many tradable
> > stocks
> > > > > (sufficient liquidity and price etc) perform well with the
> > > > strategy, or,
> > > > > past performance with the strategy doesn't correlate well with
> > > > future
> > > > > performance.
> > > > >
> > > > > if not many stocks do well with the strategy, it's just not
> > that
> > > > generally
> > > > > applicable. perhaps it has parameters that need to be tailored
> > more
> > > > to each
> > > > > individual stock or time frame, more than the algorithm itself
> > > > does. if so,
> > > > > the next direction to pursue might be more auto-compensating
> > > > metrics within
> > > > > the strategy. OTOH, the more complex and rube goldberg things
> > get,
> > > > the more
> > > > > they seem like fragilely over-optimized special cases,
unlikely
> > on
> > > > principle
> > > > > to be robust beyond the specific conditions under which they
> > were
> > > > tested.
> > > > >
> > > > > on the other hand, what if past performance doesn't predict
> > future
> > > > > performance? maybe some other metrics would, but how would you
> > > > know? any
> > > > > backtests you did to find that out couldn't be relied on to
> > predict
> > > > the
> > > > > future themselves.
> > > > >
> > > > > is there a third hand? or have I screwed up my equity feedback
> > > > code, and
> > > > > everyone else here has tons of highly profitable systems like
> > this
> > > > that
> > > > > they're not talking about?
> > > > >
> > > > > thoughts?
> > > > >
> > > > > dave
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 24
> >    Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2003 12:13:54 +0200
> >    From: "Tomasz Janeczko" <amibroker@xxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: New ESignal plugin/Quotes
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > 1. When 'wait for backfill' flag is set then plugin always
> > backfills the bars that are missing. Depending on how
> > many bars are missing this will take different amount of time.
> > You have no control over it.
> > You can decrease the time needed by running scan everyday
> > limiting that way the amount of data that need to be retrieved
> > in one run.
> >
> > 2. I don't understand your second question. Please re-phrase.
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Tomasz Janeczko
> > amibroker.com
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Gordon" <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > To: <amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Sent: Thursday, October 09, 2003 4:04 AM
> > Subject: [amibroker] New ESignal plugin/Quotes
> >
> >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I've installed the new ESignal plugin. It is indeed very fast.
> > >
> > > I have a couple of questions -- when I do a scan in RT, is there a
> > > way to limit the amount of data the plugin backfills when you have
> > > the box checked to wait for backfill? I reduced the number of
quotes
> > > in the database settings, but the first pass through my list still
> > > seems to be very slow due to the number of quotes it is
retrieving.
> > >
> > > Also, does the new plugin change the status of getting a quote for
a
> > > loaded stock -- i.e. the ability to get the current vs. most
recently
> > > accessed quote?
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >
> > > Gordon
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Send BUG REPORTS to bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > Send SUGGESTIONS to suggest@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > -----------------------------------------
> > > Post AmiQuote-related messages ONLY to: amiquote@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > (Web page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amiquote/messages/)
> > > --------------------------------------------
> > > Check group FAQ at:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/amibroker/files/groupfaq.html
> > >
> > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
> http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> > Message: 25
> >    Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2003 19:01:38 +0800
> >    From: "don" <donmac63@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Subject: Re: Displaced  or Shifted Moving Average
> >
> > Thanks Jayson,
> >
> > Works well.
> > Your guidance is greatly appreciated.
> >
> > Regards
> >
> > Don McKay
> >
> >   ----- Original Message -----
> >   From: Jayson
> >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2003 10:17 PM
> >   Subject: RE: [amibroker] Displaced or Shifted Moving Average
> >
> >
> >   Don,
> >   have you tried shifting using the ref() function? Something like
this
> moves the ma by 5 periods...
> >
> >
> >   Plot(C,"",4,64);
> >   Plot(MA(C,10),"",4,1);
> >   Plot(Ref(MA(C,10),-5),"new",5,1);
> >
> >
> >   Regards,
> >   Jayson
> >   -----Original Message-----
> >   From: don [mailto:donmac63@xxxxxxxxxxxx]
> >   Sent: Wednesday, October 08, 2003 8:13 AM
> >   To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   Subject: [amibroker] Displaced or Shifted Moving Average
> >
> >
> >   Greetings to all,
> >
> >   I was wondering if anyone has coded Displaced or Shifted Moving
> Averages?
> >
> >
> >   Regards
> >
> >   Don McKay
> >
> >
> >   Send BUG REPORTS to bugs@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >   Send SUGGESTIONS to suggest@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
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> >
> > [This message contained attachments]
> >
> >
> >
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
________________________________________________________________________
> >
> >
> >
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> 
> 
> 
> 
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