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RE: [amibroker] Re: TRENDING vs. RANGING markets (phsst)



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<SPAN 
class=399252918-28032003>Psst,
<SPAN 
class=399252918-28032003> 
"I 
consider the draw down figures to be suspect along with the Return onAccount 
percentage, and the Buy and Hold data presented is useless to 
me."
<SPAN 
class=399252918-28032003> 
I am 
curious, my goal is to out perform Buy and Hold, if I cannot what is the point 
of putting in all the extra effort?  Could you perhaps explain why you feel this 
number is of no use?
 Jayson 
<FONT face=Tahoma 
size=2>-----Original Message-----From: phsst 
[mailto:phsst@xxxxxxxxx]Sent: Friday, March 28, 2003 1:22 
PMTo: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxSubject: [amibroker] Re: 
TRENDING vs. RANGING markets (phsst)Fred,They 
are indeed tough questions.When backtesting entire markets of stocks, 
the figures that I relyupon from the System Report are:1) # 
Trades2) # Winners3) # Losers4) Percent Profitable5) Profit from 
winners MINUS Loss from Losers (wish Tomasz woulddisplay this figure as "Net 
Profit".6) The avg data about # bars / winner or loser7) Risk adj Annual 
ReturnI consider the drawdown figures to be suspect along with the 
Return onAccount percentage, and the Buy and Hold data presented is useless 
to me.Have a good weeekend.Phsst--- In 
amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Fred" <fctonetti@xxxx> wrote:> 
Phsst,> > These are all tough questions and would be best answered 
by the > author.  In regards to some of your other questions, I 
personally > find all measurements in terms of percents much more 
informative than > measurements in terms of dollars for the reasons you 
state.  I don't > think the MaxDD% that the reports show when 
trading more than one > vehicle simultaneously are accurate as presented 
in terms of account > balance but then I am not the author and I have not 
put much effort > into this area as in general this is not something I do 
or at least > not within a single account.> > --- In 
amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "phsst" <phsst@xxxx> wrote:> > 
Fred,> > > > No offense taken. System report is below. I set 
up the backtest > using> > $20K per trade with no 
compounding.> > > > Let me ask some questions about 
Amibroker's System Test Report and > the> > Equity 
function(s):> > > > If a system generates hundreds of trades 
over a 10 year backtest, > does> > AB's sort all of the trades 
chronologically and then report dd's and> > equity chronologically, or 
are the System Report figures generated> > from the alphabetically 
sequenced trades (which would render the> > report  meaningless)? 
> > > > And further...> > > > What real 
value are the reported drawdown figures? For example> > starting with 
$20,000 and then after a few years of using a trading> > system that 
accumulates a portfolio worth over $1,000,000... what > does> > 
a reported Max. system drawdown of $-67,000 and a Max. system %> > 
drawdown of -73.09% really represent? Are the dd% figures based upon> 
> the original $20 portfolio or are they calculated on the value of > 
the> > portfolio at the time the dd occurs?  I know for example 
that the> > system never experienced a -73% drawdown as measured by 
current> > portfolio value (single digit dd% are more like what I 
observed> > analyzing the trades in Excel). > > > 
> And the reported Max. system drawdown of -67,047 might be > 
devastating> > against a $100K portfolio, but it is just a minor cost 
of doing> > business when measured against a trading system that has 
generated> > profit from winners of $3,232,044.> > > 
> And what is the difference between max system drawdown and max 
trade> > drawdown since they are the same figure?> > 
> > One more question... I don't understand what the reported "Total 
net> > profit: 13642497.00" figure is or how it is calculated.> 
> > > As you can see, since there are many things I don't 
understand about> > the Amibroker System Test Report, I use my own 
methods of rooting > out> > the viability of my trading 
systems. > > > > Anyway, here is the report: Let me know how 
you would interpret this> > reported data. Sorry if I sound 'dense', 
but when I don't understand> > exactly how a reporting tool works, 
then I tend to ignore it and do > my> > own due 
diligence.> > > > Overall performance summary> 
>  > > Total net profit: 13642497.00   Total 
commissions paid: 56136.00> > Return on account: 7.74 %   
Open position gain/loss 0.00> > Buy&Hold profit: 
147573728.28   Bars (avg. days) in test: 14623657 > 
(2407)> > Buy&Hold % return: 83.73%   System to 
Buy&Hold index: -90.76%> >  > > Annual system % 
return: 1.14%   Annual B&H % return: 9.66%> >  
> > System drawdown: -13959.68   B&H drawdown: 
-19973.34> > Max. system drawdown: -67047.75   B&H max. 
drawdown: -76699124.91> > Max. system % drawdown: -73.09%   
B&H max. % drawdown: -99.91%> > Max. trade drawdown: 
-67047.75      > > Max. trade % drawdown: 
-65.76%      > > Trade drawdown: 
-11338.25      > >  > > Total 
number of trades: 2339   Percent profitable: 49.8%> > Number 
winning trades: 1165   Number losing trades: 1174> > Profit 
of winners: 3232044.21   Loss of losers: -1308737.32> > 
Total # of bars in winners: 6062   Total # of bars in losers: 
3072> > Commissions paid in winners: 27960.00   Commissions 
paid in losers:> > 28176.00> >  > > Largest 
winning trade: 53881.50   Largest losing trade: -11231.63> > 
# of bars in largest winner: 7   # bars in largest loser: 2> 
> Commission paid in largest winner: 24.00   Commission paid in 
> largest> > loser: 24.00> >  > > 
Average winning trade: 2774.29   Average losing trade: 
-1114.77> > Avg. # of bars in winners: 5.2   Avg. # bars in 
losers: 2.6> > Avg. commission paid in winner: 24.00   Avg. 
commission paid in > loser:> > 24.00> > Max consec. 
winners: 7   Max consec. losers: 5> >  > > 
Bars out of the market: 14606727   Interest earned: 
11718469.88> >  > > Exposure: 0.1%   Risk 
adjusted ann. return: 142.34%> > Ratio avg win/avg loss: 
2.49   Avg. trade (win & loss): 822.28> > Profit factor: 
2.47  > > > > Regards,> > > > 
Phsst> > > > > > --- In amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, 
Fred Tonetti <ftonetti@xxxx> > wrote:> > > 
Phsst,> > > > > > This is not meant to offend, but 
posting a %Return compounded or > not is> > > not what I'd 
call results.> > > > > > There isn't enough there to 
judge whether or not a particular > avenue is> > > even 
worth investigating.  If the system has low dd's and a fairly> > 
> straight equity curve then it's probably at least worth some> > 
> investigation.> > > > > > I'll go a little 
farther then a single number since pictures are > usually> > 
> worth more than words . especially when they have statistics > 
associated> > > with them.> > > > > > PS 
I changed the equity line indicator recently to use a > multilane 
title> > > for the statistics and reposted it in the files 
section.Send 
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