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RE: [amibroker] Re: Dynamic Money Management



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Rick
-----Original Message-----
From: Herman van den Bergen [mailto:psytek@x...]
Sent: Thursday, October 31, 2002 1:49 PM
To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: RE: [amibroker] Re: Dynamic Money Management


Hi Rick, glad to see somebody else struggle through this :-) we should compare notes someday.

I am curious: what is you typical trading system like, short term (days) or long term (months)? 

Rick, Van Tharp talks about Expectancy as if it were a stable parameter which is certainly not the case for short term trading systems (if my formula is correct). The Expectancy trends vary very similar to my Equity charts - as expected, so perhaps both can be used for equal purposes. Van Tharp does not seem to consider that many systems fade in and out of performance and that a good trading composite system would dynamically switch systems (atbest people only seem to switch stocks) to take advantage of high performance periods for the different systems.


Expectation = ( 1 + AveWinTrade/abs(AveLosTrade)) * PercentWinners - 1;

Best regards,
Herman

-----Original Message-----
From: Rick Parsons [mailto:RickParsons@x...]
Sent: 30 October, 2002 7:43 PM
To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: RE: [amibroker] Re: Dynamic Money Management


>>long enough to earn your EXPECTANCY returns<<

I am in the middle of Tharp's book, Trade Your Way to Financial Freedom, and just finished the chapter 6 on Expectancy. The idea of expectancy isan excellent way to pick the "best" system.

However if one wants to calculate Expectancy the way Tharp does, it appears to be VERY cumbersome when one has to group trades into profit ranges then calculate each group separately to get the overall expectancy number. (See pages 149 - 158)

So I would imagine if one wants all the MM and Dynamic Portfolio features, Amibroker should first calculate expectancy on each system to make surewe have a positive expectancy system.

Comments?

Rick
-----Original Message-----
From: tchan95014 [mailto:tchan95014@x...]
Sent: Wednesday, October 30, 2002 5:02 PM
To: amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [amibroker] Re: Dynamic Money Management


I completely agree with the quoted message. 

TR is flexible enough to allow for almost any (risk) ideas you can 
think of to do the position sizing: newrisk, volatility, margin, 
market activities, group risk, group heat, portfolio risk / heat... 
and yes, the portfolio level position sizing is the best feature. You 
can even combine different systems each with different portfolio. It 
is a DOS software but it is powerful.

Money management (or rather more accurately, position sizing or bet 
sizing) is an area not very often discussed and not often appreciated.

I have posted some time ago, you can get some very detailed info from 
TradingRecipes.com as well as traderclub.com by searching on "Mark 
Johnson"

This gentleman was kind enough to post many of the ACTUAL works he 
put in using TR.
1) He offered right there a very simple long term trend following 
system that works for FREE.
2) He tested it using 1-contract with the worst possible fills you 
can get
3) He test it using regular 1-contract test
4) He then tested it using TR with position sizing with a 
portfolio of more than 10 or 15 futures contracts (You even get the 
TR code for FREE too, it is so easy you can learn by reading it and 
understand the logic behind it.)
5) He tested them over 10 or 20 years of history data.

It is an eye opening experience you do not want to miss.

He also listed his own trading results from actually following a 
vendor system for 3 or 4 years, most people would agree it was 
excellent results.

Go to both sites mentioned above and read as much as you can. If you 
are interested in this subject, I have not found a better place for 
education. All others only talk (including Tharp, although I have to 
admit his book is OK), but you see hard numbers here.

While we are searching for a Holy grail system spending endless time 
there, position sizing might offer a much easier path because it 
optimizes the profit while controls the risk of your choice, you know 
you can live long enough to earn your EXPECTANCY returns.

Wealth Lab is another software that claimed to have this capability 
but again is never actually verified to be correct. (There was a long 
debate, discussion and even tests on the trader club board about this 
but was never actually confirmed whether it is working correctly.)

TR will cost you > $2000 while Athena, last heard, will cost you > 
$40000 (that is right!) They were originated from the same idea and 
might even be from the same group of persons (NOT Tharp though)

I think, AB even with its current capability is very close to be able 
to do the portfolio level position sizing already. (with this 
AddToComposit() for now. Do not quote me, it just came out of my 
head.) I think Tomasz can do it in a very short time, the only issue 
is to test it. It takes time to provide all the flexibility and iron 
out all the bugs, it is a big challenge.

With current AB structure,I think it has paved ways for much more 
flexibility than TR can ever provide. Monte Carlo, 2/3D surface chart 
built in, any taker? ;-)

Bob from TR has promised a window version for years, but nothing has 
come out yet.


Thomas



--- In amibroker@xxxx, "Al Venosa" <avcinci@xxxx> wrote:
> Tomasz:
> 
> Yesterday, I posted a message on Van Tharp's forum about your plans 
> to incorporate innovative money management and pyramiding 
techniques 
> in a future version of AB. Below is a response from a user of 
Trading 
> Recipes, who claims that TR is the only software that handles MM 
> corrrectly. Here is what he said:
> 
> "It DOES position sizing. the RIGHT way. I own the program and it 
is 
> GREAT. It took me about 5 minutes to get over the fact that it is 
> still a DOS based app. But it's really the ONLY tool that does it 
the 
> correct way.
> 
> I talked to AmiBroker about 6 months ago, and they told me the same 
> thing. Plus once they do release the program with position sizing, 
it 
> still has to be proven that they have done it right. 
> 
> There are three other companies that I know have that have tried to 
> do position sizing. Two of them got it wrong. www.rinasystems.com 
and 
> www.bhld.com
> 
> The third is the athena program that is mentioned in Van's book. I 
> haven't ever had the privilege of playing with that program, but I 
> believe I read somewhere that it used output files from trade 
> station. So, it would also fall into the category of a program that 
> isn't truely implementing position sizing at the portfolio level 
like 
> Trading Recipes does."
> 
> To explain what he meant by doing it 'the right way', here is what 
he 
> said: 
> 
> "TRADING RECIPES' approach lets you combine trading signals and 
trade 
> sizing strategies into simulations which exactly mimic the way you 
> would trade in real time. A core feature, which sets it apart from 
> all other "money management" (or backtesting) software, is its 
> ability to perform dynamic money management (DMM) and risk control 
at 
> the portfolio level. With DMM, position sizes are determined with 
> full knowledge of what's going on at the portfolio level at the 
> moment the sizing decision is made. Just like you do in reality. 
> Other software packages simply sum individual pre-calculated equity 
> curves. This way, position sizes are calculated with no knowledge 
of 
> what the current portfolio conditions are at the crucial moment 
when 
> a position sizing decision is to be made. This is not how you would 
> make decisions in reality and therefore such simulations offer no 
> useful information to the trader. DMM avoids this pitfall."
> 
> TJ, will your approach be able to do DMM as described above? 
> Personally, I have no desire to use any program based on DOS. I 
think 
> the position sizing algorithm now included in AB does almost what 
> this guy describes except for scaling in and out of trades and 
basing 
> one's decisions on the value of the entire portfolio of multiple 
> stocks rather than a portfolio of one stock. 
> 
> Al V.



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<DIV><SPAN class=210314715-31102002><FONT color=#000080 
size=2>Herman,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=210314715-31102002><FONT color=#000080 size=2>Your formula 
listed at the bottom of the chart may be outdated.&nbsp; Did you see Al's post 
on R multiples and how&nbsp;Expectancy changes as equity 
changes?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG><FONT face="Vladimir Script" color=#000080 
size=5>Rick</FONT></STRONG></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Herman van den Bergen 
[mailto:psytek@x...]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, October 31, 2002 1:49 
PM<BR><B>To:</B> amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [amibroker] 
Re: Dynamic Money Management<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=490412115-31102002>Hi 
Rick, glad to see somebody else struggle through this :-) we 
should&nbsp;compare notes someday.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=490412115-31102002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=490412115-31102002>I am 
curious: what is you typical trading system like, short term (days) or long 
term (months)?&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=490412115-31102002>Rick, Van Tharp talks about Expectancy as if it were 
a&nbsp;stable parameter which is certainly not the case for short term trading 
systems (if my formula is correct).&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT><FONT face=Arial 
size=2><SPAN class=490412115-31102002>The Expectancy trends vary verysimilar 
to my Equity charts - as expected, so perhaps&nbsp;both can be used for equal 
purposes. Van Tharp does not seem to consider that many systems fade in and 
out of performance and that a good trading composite system would dynamically 
switch systems (at best people only seem to switch stocks) to take advantage 
of high performance periods for the different 
systems.<BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN class=490412115-31102002><FONT size=2><IMG alt="" 
hspace=0 src="cid:210314715@xxxx"; align=baseline border=0><BR><FONT 
face="Courier New" color=#009300></FONT><FONT size=1>Expectation = ( 
</FONT></FONT><FONT size=1><FONT face="Courier New" 
color=#ff00ff>1</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" color=#009300> + 
AveWinTrade/</FONT><B><FONT face="Courier New" 
color=#0000ff>abs</B></FONT></FONT><FONT size=1><FONT face="CourierNew" 
color=#009300>(AveLosTrade)) * PercentWinners - </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" color=#ff00ff>1</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
color=#009300>;</FONT></FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN 
class=490412115-31102002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>B<SPAN class=490412115-31102002>est 
regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=490412115-31102002></SPAN><SPAN 
class=490412115-31102002></SPAN><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>H<SPAN 
class=490412115-31102002>erman</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=490412115-31102002></SPAN><BR></FONT><FONT face=Tahoma><FONT 
size=2><SPAN class=490412115-31102002>&nbsp;</SPAN>-----Original 
Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Rick Parsons 
[mailto:RickParsons@x...]<BR><B>Sent:</B> 30 October, 2002 7:43 
PM<BR><B>To:</B> amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [amibroker] 
Re: Dynamic Money Management<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid"></FONT>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002><FONT color=#000080 size=2>&gt;&gt;<FONT 
color=#000000 size=3>long enough to earn your EXPECTANCY 
returns&lt;&lt;</FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002><FONT color=#000080 size=2>I am in the 
middle of Tharp's book, <U>Trade&nbsp;Your Way to Financial 
Freedom</U>,&nbsp;and just finished the chapter 6&nbsp;on Expectancy.&nbsp; 
The idea of expectancy is an&nbsp;excellent way to pick the "best" 
system.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002><FONT color=#000080 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002><FONT color=#000080 size=2>However if 
one wants to calculate Expectancy the way Tharp does, it appears to be VERY 
cumbersome when one has to group trades into profit ranges then calculate 
each group separately to get the overall expectancy number.&nbsp; (See pages 
149 - 158)</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002><FONT color=#000080 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002><FONT color=#000080 size=2>SoI would 
imagine if one wants all the MM and Dynamic Portfolio features, Amibroker 
should first calculate expectancy on each system to make sure we have a 
positive expectancy system.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002><FONT color=#000080 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=720543400-31102002><FONT color=#000080 
size=2>Comments?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><STRONG><FONT face="Vladimir Script" color=#000080 
size=5>Rick</FONT></STRONG></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> tchan95014 
[mailto:tchan95014@x...]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, October 30, 2002 
5:02 PM<BR><B>To:</B> amibroker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<BR><B>Subject:</B> 
[amibroker] Re: Dynamic Money Management<BR><BR></FONT></DIV><TT>I 
completely agree with the quoted message. <BR><BR>TR is flexible enough to 
allow for almost any (risk) ideas you can <BR>think of to do the position 
sizing: newrisk, volatility, margin, <BR>market activities, group risk, 
group heat, portfolio risk / heat... <BR>and yes, the portfolio level 
position sizing is the best feature. You <BR>can even combine different 
systems each with different portfolio. It <BR>is a DOS software but it is 
powerful.<BR><BR>Money management (or rather more accurately, position 
sizing or bet <BR>sizing) is an area not very often discussed and not 
often appreciated.<BR><BR>I have posted some time ago, you can get some 
very detailed info from <BR>TradingRecipes.com as well as traderclub.com 
by searching on "Mark <BR>Johnson"<BR><BR>This gentleman was kind enough 
to post many of the ACTUAL works he <BR>put in using TR.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
1) He offered right there a very simple long term trend following 
<BR>system that works for FREE.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 2) He tested it using 
1-contract with the worst possible fills you <BR>can get<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
3) He test it using regular 1-contract test<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 4) He then 
tested it using TR with position sizing with a <BR>portfolio of more than 
10 or 15 futures contracts (You even get the <BR>TR code for FREE too, it 
is so easy you can learn by reading it and <BR>understand the logic behind 
it.)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 5) He tested them over 10 or 20 years of history 
data.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; It is an eye opening experience you do not want 
to miss.<BR><BR>He also listed his own trading results from actually 
following a <BR>vendor system for 3 or 4 years, most people would agree it 
was <BR>excellent results.<BR><BR>Go to both sites mentioned above and 
read as much as you can. If you <BR>are interested in this subject, Ihave 
not found a better place for <BR>education. All others only talk 
(including Tharp, although I have to <BR>admit his book is OK), but you 
see hard numbers here.<BR><BR>While we are searching for a Holy grail 
system spending endless time <BR>there, position sizing might offer amuch 
easier path because it <BR>optimizes the profit while controls the risk of 
your choice, you know <BR>you can live long enough to earn your EXPECTANCY 
returns.<BR><BR>Wealth Lab is another software that claimed to have this 
capability <BR>but again is never actually verified to be correct. (There 
was a long <BR>debate, discussion and even tests on the trader club board 
about this <BR>but was never actually confirmed whether it is working 
correctly.)<BR><BR>TR will cost you &gt; $2000 while Athena, last heard, 
will cost you &gt; <BR>$40000 (that is right!) They were originated from 
the same idea and <BR>might even be from the same group of persons (NOT 
Tharp though)<BR><BR>I think, AB even with its current capability is very 
close to be able <BR>to do the portfolio level position sizing already. 
(with this <BR>AddToComposit() for now. Do not quote me, it just cameout 
of my <BR>head.) I think Tomasz can do it in a very short time, the only 
issue <BR>is to test it. It takes time to provide all the flexibilityand 
iron <BR>out all the bugs, it is a big challenge.<BR><BR>With currentAB 
structure,I think it has paved ways for much more <BR>flexibility than TR 
can ever provide. Monte Carlo, 2/3D surface chart <BR>built in, any taker? 
;-)<BR><BR>Bob from TR has promised a window version for years, but 
nothing has <BR>come out yet.<BR><BR><BR>Thomas<BR><BR><BR><BR>--- In 
amibroker@xxxx, "Al Venosa" &lt;avcinci@xxxx&gt; wrote:<BR>&gt; 
Tomasz:<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; Yesterday, I posted a message on Van Tharp's 
forum about your plans <BR>&gt; to incorporate innovative money management 
and pyramiding <BR>techniques <BR>&gt; in a future version of AB. Below is 
a response from a user of <BR>Trading <BR>&gt; Recipes, who claims that TR 
is the only software that handles MM <BR>&gt; corrrectly. Here is what he 
said:<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; "It DOES position sizing. the RIGHT way. I ownthe 
program and it <BR>is <BR>&gt; GREAT. It took me about 5 minutes to get 
over the fact that it is <BR>&gt; still a DOS based app. But it's really 
the ONLY tool that does it <BR>the <BR>&gt; correct way.<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; 
I talked to AmiBroker about 6 months ago, and they told me the same 
<BR>&gt; thing. Plus once they do release the program with position 
sizing, <BR>it <BR>&gt; still has to be proven that they have done it 
right. <BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; There are three other companies that I know have 
that have tried to <BR>&gt; do position sizing. Two of them got it wrong. 
www.rinasystems.com <BR>and <BR>&gt; www.bhld.com<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; The 
third is the athena program that is mentioned in Van's book. I <BR>&gt; 
haven't ever had the privilege of playing with that program, but I 
<BR>&gt; believe I read somewhere that it used output files from trade 
<BR>&gt; station. So, it would also fall into the category of a program 
that <BR>&gt; isn't truely implementing position sizing at the portfolio 
level <BR>like <BR>&gt; Trading Recipes does."<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; To explain 
what he meant by doing it 'the right way', here is what <BR>he <BR>&gt; 
said: <BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; "TRADING RECIPES' approach lets you combine 
trading signals and <BR>trade <BR>&gt; sizing strategies into simulations 
which exactly mimic the way you <BR>&gt; would trade in real time. A core 
feature, which sets it apart from <BR>&gt; all other "money management" 
(or backtesting) software, is its <BR>&gt; ability to perform dynamic 
money management (DMM) and risk control <BR>at <BR>&gt; the portfolio 
level. With DMM, position sizes are determined with <BR>&gt; full 
knowledge of what's going on at the portfolio level at the <BR>&gt; moment 
the sizing decision is made. Just like you do in reality. <BR>&gt; Other 
software packages simply sum individual pre-calculated equity <BR>&gt; 
curves. This way, position sizes are calculated with no knowledge <BR>of 
<BR>&gt; what the current portfolio conditions are at the crucial moment 
<BR>when <BR>&gt; a position sizing decision is to be made. This is not 
how you would <BR>&gt; make decisions in reality and therefore such 
simulations offer no <BR>&gt; useful information to the trader. DMM avoids 
this pitfall."<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; TJ, will your approach be able to do DMM 
as described above? <BR>&gt; Personally, I have no desire to use any 
program based on DOS. I <BR>think <BR>&gt; the position sizing algorithm 
now included in AB does almost what <BR>&gt; this guy describes except for 
scaling in and out of trades and <BR>basing <BR>&gt; one's decisions on 
the value of the entire portfolio of multiple <BR>&gt; stocks rather than 
a portfolio of one stock. <BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; Al 
V.<BR><BR></TT><BR><BR><TT>Post AmiQuote-related messages ONLY to: 
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